Interesting Bit6 Mar 2020 19:52
The likelihood for price renegotiation and changes in the regulatory regime is high in energy and natural resource projects given the high capital investment necessary to develop reserves and unleash production. Once the exploration risks have been overcome and the associated investment costs have been sunk, governments may be tempted to act opportunistically, knowing that investors cannot move their sunk assets to alternative uses.[6] Under these circumstances, sovereigns may attempt to increase their ‘government take’ on natural resources, either through increasing taxation, royalties, fees, rights and duties by altering the pre-existing profit-sharing or revenue-sharing agreements with the private sector, or by demanding that private companies relinquish shareholdings in their companies to the state or to a state-owned oil company.[