Javier Blas going in via Bloomberg (1/2)9 Dec 2024 09:20
BP Chairman Needs to Put the Company Up for Sale - Bloomberg
Javier Blas
December 9, 2024 at 5:00 AM UTC
BP’s future as a standalone entity is bleak. The board should put the UK oil company up for sale.
Photographer: Chris J. Ratcliffe/Bloomberg
In the spring of 1998, with oil hovering near $10 a barrel, BP Plc reached a dismal conclusion: Its future as a standalone company was grim. So John Browne, its chief executive officer at the time, rang the chairman of US rival Amoco and proposed a merger. The deal, announced in August of that year, triggered a flurry of M&A activity that created the current Big Oil mob.
Today, BP is at a similar juncture. Its future alone is bleak. Investors have lost faith in its strategy, its management and its board. Even sell-side analysts, typically deferential to the companies they cover, are out for blood: Take the headline of a recent report by veteran analyst Paul Sankey that read “BP Results: Beat? Miss? Who Cares, Fire the Board.”
History doesn’t repeat, but it rhymes. BP Chairman Helge Lund needs to pick up the phone and seek a deal — effectively putting the company up for sale. If he plays it well, the oil major may get to call the resulting transaction a “merger of equals.” So who can he phone? Shell Plc, of course. Moreover, the UK government should encourage such a deal with the aim of keeping a Shell-BP company British and still listed in London.
BP executives may be pinning their hopes that a strategic update, scheduled for February, will revive the company’s fortunes. Lund was in the US last month sounding out institutional investors; my understanding is that they denounced the current strategy. In 2020, BP made a bet: oil demand had peaked, and the future was about reducing fossil fuel output and investing an ever-larger share of its budget in green electricity, primarily wind and solar power. Since then, the company has rowed back on its green strategy, but investors are demanding it refocus on its traditional strengths — oil and gas.
While some are willing to give the board the benefit of the doubt for the next few months, I doubt BP can change direction to their satisfaction. My skepticism is compounded by the board’s selection of Murray Auchincloss, one of the architects of the current strategy, as its chief executive. If the board wanted a U-turn, it should have chosen a different leader in January.
BP Is Trailing Big Oil
The British group is the worst performer among the top-5 oil majors
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80 %
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Source: Bloomberg
Data is normalized with percentage appreciation as of December 9, 2019.
The damage to BP in recent years has been enormous. At about $75 billion, BP’s market valuation is a shadow of its previous might. In 2006, the company was worth $250 billion; even in 1998, before the merger with Amoco, it was worth $80 billion. Its stock-market performance has been horrid. BP is among the top-10 w