Further thoughts on valuation10 Jun 2014 23:23
Using another valuation method – the Capital Asset Valuation Model (CAPM), on current financials and forecasts I get to following valuations for Carclo shares:
Current risk free rate (30 year govt bond) is 3.5%
The FT gives a Beta for Carclo of 0.85. Assume a 3% risk premium for investing in equities.Carclo’s book value per share calculated as 114p (on 2014 results)
Risk free rate + risk premium x Beta = 3.5% + 3% x 0.85 = 6.1% as the required return of return (RRR) for investing in Carclo shares.
On a book value of 114p, and EPS 6.1, the return is 5.4%, below the RRR 6.1%. Therefore the share price would have to fall to 100p to give the RRR of 6.1%.
However the market is forward looking and current forecasts are for an EPS of 8.2p in 2015, and 12p in 2016.
Taking 2015, the return is 8.2/114p = 7.2%. This means that the share price would have to rise to 135p to give the RRR.
For 2016, on a forecast EPS of 12p the model gives a valuation of 197p. Discounting this back using the RRR to present value gives a valuation for the shares of around 175p now. Clearly the market does not believe the 12p EPS forecast for 2016 given where the share price is right now.
Out of interest, 12 months ago the forecast EPS for 2015 was 20p. Using CAPM, this would have valued the shares at 331p (if you look at the charts, the shares were trading at about 350-370p 12 months ago). Six months ago, the EPS forecast for 2015 had dropped to 13.7p. On those forecasts CAPM gives a valuation of 226p. The Share price six months ago was 260-275p.
Hope this analysis helps investors.