Gold’s dizzying ascent isn’t over yet, say fundies10 Apr 2024 21:55
Gold’s dizzying ascent isn’t over yet, say fundies
Sybilla Gross and Yvonne Yue Li
Gold’s rally to successive record highs isn’t over, according to macro fund managers, and the factors that have powered a near-20 per cent surge since mid-February are expected to fuel more gains in the precious metal.
The higher prices have been fuelled by expectations that the US Federal Reserve will lower interest rates this year, typically an environment that reduces the opportunity cost of holding the metal. Meanwhile, messy conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine support demand for safe-haven assets, and purchases by global central banks add to a bullish backdrop.
On Wednesday, gold was trading at a record high of $US2,352.78 an ounce before key inflation data that could help shape the Fed’s outlook on interest rates.
The current momentum is a signal to increase holdings in gold, according to Rajeev De Mello, global macro portfolio manager at GAMA Asset Management. Prices might now be vulnerable to a slight correction, he said, but any pullback was likely to bring in more buyers.
“It’s a relatively small market, and it can squeeze higher very fast,” he said, comparing it to the size of US government debt securities. “It’s a very momentum-driven asset, really.”
Gold’s sharp and sustained move higher has vexed some observers because it’s happening at a time when real yields remain elevated. That’s typically a headwind for precious metals because they don’t pay interest.
But investors have not been deterred. In New York’s Comex gold futures market, money managers are placing more bullish bets on gold, with net long positions rising to a near four-year high in the week ended April 2.
One key factor has been enthusiasm among central banks, encouraging buyers such as Matthew Schwab, head of investor solutions at Quantix Commodities with $US933 million under management.
Central bank purchases
The firm’s long-only fund has been overweight gold since 2022, with bullion’s weighting about 30 per cent – compared with about 15 per cent in the Bloomberg Commodity Index.
Purchases by central banks totalled more than 1000 tonnes in 2022 and 2023 with much of that led by economies, particularly China, where efforts to diversify away from the US dollar have accelerated.
“What I think is really, really bullish about gold is that those ounces will be taken off the market and never come back,” said Duncan MacInnes, investment director at Ruffer Investment Co. “And that’s clearly very different to the [exchange traded funds] where ultimately everyone’s a trader of it.”
Last month, he increased his exposure to gold and silver to roughly 8 per cent across his two portfolios, which combined have about $US3 billion under management.