Africa intelligence article part 15 Apr 2023 08:27
N'Djamena justifies ExxonMobil asset nationalisation at Savannah Energy's expense
The Chadian Ministry of Hydrocarbons is still trying to make ExxonMobil pay a hefty leaving fee, and has produced a highly critical report of the running of the wells that the US major sold to Savannah Energy in December. Those wells have now been nationalised.
The Chadian state is on a roll. First it issued a decree on 23 March to pass ExxonMobil's assets into the hands of the national oil company Société des Hydrocarbures du Tchad (SHT), including its shares in the Doba fields, despite Savannah Energy having bought a 40% share of those in December. Now, the authorities are ramping up efforts to have the US major pay a large departure bonus.
A document titled "Report on the reconnaissance mission of wells abandoned by EEPCI [Esso Exploration & Production Chad Inc]", should help them make their case. Produced by the Ministry of Hydrocarbons and finalised in early March, it examines the status of wells that ExxonMobil put into production and then abandoned between 2003 (first year of production) and 2022.
Bemadjiel v. Exxon
The document, which Africa Intelligence has seen, purports that some of the 1,049 wells drilled by the major have been vandalised. Mahamat Allafouza Toke Treya, director of the ministry's drilling department, adds that "the dismantlement of power cables to the wells has exasperated these acts of vandalism" and that "urgent action is needed to save the Komé oil site". He writes, "it is strongly recommended that the highest level of power takes the right and sufficient steps to stop similar situations happening in the future. It must be noted that some wells that have been left abandoned for over ten years have still not been blocked."
Petroleum Minister Djerassem Le Bemadjiel will be sure to harness the report's conclusions against ExxonMobil, which is seen as responsible for leaving the Doba region in this state. The minister's strategy is to continue to apply pressure on the US major, even though the last of ExxonMobil's staff left the country on 9 December (AI, 16/12/22), the day it announced it was selling the sites to Savannah Energy. Junta leader Mahamat Idriss Déby and his transitional government are determined to make ExxonMobil pay a hefty leaving fee. The US group is willing to pay $25m, but the government is asking for $166m. Since no consensus has been reached, ExxonMobil has so far made no payments.