RE: The article25 Jul 2019 09:01
The increasing automation of vehicles that enables hands free driving, is also making the need to keep an eye on the driver increasingly important. “There is more and more risk that the drivers will be tempted to do things they’re not supposed to do with the Level 2/Level 3 automation systems. For example, some will think the system is doing such a good job that they’ll be tempted to switch off completely,” adds Avery.
Given the impetus from tighter safety standards and the coming wave of semi-autonomous vehicles, more and more car manufacturers will soon incorporate camera-based DMS into new cars, beginning with premium models.
Varun Krishna Murthy, Senior Research Analyst at Frost & Sullivan outlines this process: “All manufacturers will look at installing camera-based DMS technology in their premium models. Then it will be rolled out more broadly into lower segment cars and vans, based on its acceptance with the driver.”
Thus, the 2020 semi-autonomous Mercedes-Benz S-Class will feature a camera-based DMS as will Byton’s electric M-Byte, scheduled for release in Europe in 2020.
They’re not alone, Volvo is planning to introduce them into its premium range, based on the next generation SPA2 platform from the early 2020s, most likely starting with the XC90. Ford and Fiat Chrysler are also introducing it into premium pick-up trucks for the US market but are expected to extend coverage soon to European models.
The laggards appear to be the major Japanese car manufacturers, surprising given that Toyota introduced the first such system over a decade ago in a Lexus. Yet, Toyota is believed to be testing a DMS system with Seeing Machines, who developed those in the Cadillac CT6 and the Mercedes-Benz S-Class. It will most likely debut in a Lexus, possibly the crossover based on the LF-1 concept that is rumoured to be released in 2021.
As to whether having a camera-based DMS will reduce insurance premiums, a spokesperson for the Association of British Insurers (ABI) says: “The cost of cover in part reflects accident rates and repair costs, so if the roll out of this technology reduces road crashes, then, in a competitive insurance market, this can be reflected in premiums (pricing, including any discounts, is of course a matter for each individual insurer).”
Thatcham Research determines which of the 50 insurance groups a car sits in, on behalf of the ABI, after looking at a variety of vehicle attributes, including repair costs, safety systems, theft, purchase price and availability of parts. These groupings are only indicative and advisory but can used by insurers as a guide to premium along with other information. “We are currently reviewing the process and it is likely that camera based DMS will be considered but we have made no decision as yet,” says Avery. “Still, anything that comes up and is in the protocols of Euro NCAP will be included,” he adds.
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