RE: Brent6 Mar 2025 18:00
Latest from Morgan Stanley's Martijn Rats (updated yesterday)
Tariffs and OPEC
With tariffs and counter-tariffs creating uncertainty over oil demand, we had expected OPEC+ to extend production cuts once again. However, following yesterday's announcement, that appears not to be the case. Our updated S/D now looks looser than before. We adjust price forecast accordingly.
Key Takeaways
US imports tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China have gone into effect, which are likely a headwind for the oil-intensive part of the economy, and hence demand
However, OPEC+ announced yesterday that the unwind of voluntary cuts will start in April, as per the existing production agreement
Still, seasonally, demand growth tends to be concentrated in April-to-August; it appears that OPEC wants to use this period to test the market for higher supply
OPEC+ has indicated it will remain sensitive to market conditions; it is possible that production will only see a few monthly increases, not the full unwind
Still, our updated balance are looser than before; total oil liquids are likely in surplus from here; we lower our Brent forecast $5/bbl for 2Q-4Q.
New forecasts for Brent:
1Q $75 (vs $75 old)
2Q $70 (vs $75 old)
3Q $67.5 (vs $72.50 old)
4Q $67.5 (vs $72.50 old)
2026 $70 (vs $70 old)