Update from local source19 Feb 2021 11:54
Hi all,
Hat-tip to GTA5 elsewhere for this : Https://www.makanisi.org/congo-la-zes-de-pointe-noire-recherche-developpeur-et-investisseurs/
Potted history + bullet points (verbatim, they may not be accurate):
- 4 x SEZ (Pointe Noire, Ignie, Oyo-Ollombo and Ouesso) announced 6/2017;
- 4 x advisors (EGIS France; Quantic Lebanon; Bain + Co US; and Jurong/Surbana S'pore at Pointe-Noire);
- China sees PN as bridgehead to 'central/francophone' Africa, sets up a JV bank BSCA in 2016, by Nov 2020 it has 12% of country's bank deposits;
- agreement between COIDIC, BSCA and local QANGO (APPD) to provide finance for co's in SEZ;
- APPD has no resources, so outsources to a 'developer' to set up a Public Private Partnership (PPP);
- legislation for PPP is still - 4 years later - 'being finalised';
- COIDIC (described as right arm of China Govt) starts land expropriation 16Km2 in 2019, demolition of bldgs starts 2020;
- COIDIC is supposed to set up Co giving exclusive rights to SEZ;
- COIDIC wants to own the land;
- C-B disagrees, mtg in Djibouti Dec 2019 doesn't resolve; mtg planned for Feb 2020 cancelled because of Covid;
- COIDIC withdraws;
- new co Peking Fortune DingHeng Inv Co wants to build a refinery in the new SEZ north of PN, this clashes with the SNPC refinery already there;
- Aug 2020, new co proposes a 2.4 Km2 plot elsewhere, the 'PN SEZ' is fragmented, this 2.4Km 2(zone B) and 27.9Km2 north of PN (zone A), this is pos'n as at Jan 2021;
- no partners for SEZ currently identified;
- end Feb C-B will invite bids from 'developers';
- meanwhile, in zone A, another co with W/African connections wants to set up an alu smelter for Guinea bauxite. This must be Yantai;
- C-B is negotiating with ENI a subsidized gas tariff for a related power station, Belgian, Italian and Turkish contractors have been approached;
- if nothing develops, C-B's 'cunning plan' is to host a World Bank-funded forum in June or July 2021, to progress matters.
Upsum : this doesn't square with our (well, my) understanding of the COIDIC position, I'll ask AT; it does support the Yantai involvement and a possible '2-countries one system ' approach , China Inc exploiting C-B/Guinea synergies...and a role for Zanaga as alternate to Simandou ?
C-B seems to continue shooting itself in the foot, I'm surprised it's got any toes left;
Maybe Nguesso et al are waiting to get the elections behind them.
IMO, NAI, DYOR, E&OE
ATB