RE: Trade volumes.. and IC1 Dec 2023 11:43
Sorry to disappoint investors here, but I think there is an obvious reason why the share price is so low compared to broker targets. This is because in their estimates of future cash flows they assume that the EPL ("windfall tax") is going to end in 2028 as it is officially meant to. But many suspect that in reality the government of the day (especially if it's Labour) will find some excuse to make it carry on. This is in a background where there won't be a need to incentivise further drilling and exctraction as Labour don't want any new drilling anyway, so they can just cynically bleed existing investors with a 75% tax. This is in contrast to what the historic tax was, 40%, and what brokers are assuming will be the case again from 2028, which accounts for almost all the cashflow. So if they are assuming that the after-tax cashflow is 60% of the pretax, and in reality it is only 25%, then the value is only (25/60)*their valuation, so for say 600p that becomes 250p, which is about where we are.
The other argument (which brokers and posters have implied) is that Serica and NEO are paying about £1bn (mainly for the FPSO but also for farmout cash for JOG and other costs) for an 80% share of the cashflow, and on this basis JOG's 20% share of the cashflow should be worth a quarter of this which is £250m, or about 780p a share. I was persuaded by this at first. But the problem with this is that Serica and NEO are not really paying £1bn, they are really paying more like £100m, because the other £900m is money that they would otherwise have to pay in taxes on their other income, and which they avoid paying by investing it in oil assets, per the governments's investment allowance of about 91%. So the question comes down to whether they or someone else could buy JOG's 20% carry (or the whole company) and set the cost against their oil taxes. This has been debated here, and I haven't managed to determine this for definite. However it seems clear they if Serco and NEO get allowances on all their costs including the capex for JOG's 20% then no new buyer of the same asset would be able to get that allowance again, as that would be absurd, as it would mean that companies could keep selling assets back and forward to each other and therby avoiding the EPL. If the deal could have been structured in a way that they don't get allowances for JOG's capex and JOG would thus be free to sell their 20% for full value (780p) no doubt this would have been done, or indeed why didn't JOG insist on them buying its 20% at the beginning for an extra 780p share? Seemingly the answer must be that they were only interested in investing a very small sum of their own money (£100m) for this asset given the unfriendly UK backdrop of taxes.
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