RE: Price of oil11 Feb 2024 11:46
A quick look back at OP over the last twenty years is interesting.
The chart below of Brent is a weekly one, with an annual (52 week) moving average in blue and a five year moving average (orange) and greyed areas indicating periods when OP dropped below $70 - accounting for about 45% of the time:
https://invst.ly/13eudf
It’s a reminder that OP today is cheap compared to the four years (2011-2014 inclusive) when OPEC was not challenged by the boom and bust years of US shale. A period during which many small shale producers were forced to overproduce in order to cover the cost of their debts. Since the last ‘bust’, triggered by a price war with OPEC followed by COVID, the weaker companies have gone and, as meoryou says, there is now more discipline in the US. Nevertheless, production there will probably keep the price below $100 whilst shale remains a force. So the question is where is the ‘sweet spot’ that satisfies the powerful producers? And what price is going to be high enough to sustain exploration for replacement reserves and stimulate green transition? Cheap oil is not as good as it sounds for society.
My guess is that, much as US Presidents would like to see WTI around $50, the price for Brent is unlikely to fall below $60 in future, with the ‘sweet spot’ somewhere between $60 and $100 - so maybe averaging around $80?