RE: Newcrest19 Jul 2020 17:13
Generational change is under way at Newcrest Mining, challenging investors to determine whether Australia's biggest gold miner is poised for growth or terminal decline.
A fork in the road has emerged in the past year, amid confirmation that two of Newcrest's most important three mines are past their peak.
Newcrest Mining is trying to disprove perceptions its best days are behind it. Erin Jonasson
Just as Australian cricket floundered after stars like Dennis Lillee, Rod Marsh and Greg Chappell retired simultaneously in 1984, analysts had predicted a lean period for Newcrest in the middle of this decade, as its Cadia and Telfer mines started to fade away.
Gold production at Cadia peaked in fiscal 2019, and is expected to halve by about 2025, ending its reign as the nation's most lucrative gold mine.
Cadia's long decline will leave a mighty hole; the NSW mine has provided more than half of Newcrest's revenue and more than 75 per cent of earnings in recent times.
The end of Telfer's life in 2024 is less significant for earnings as the mine has struggled to break even in recent years.
But Telfer still provides about 17 per cent of Newcrest's gold production, and its demise would reduce the company's exposure to further rises in gold prices.
Sovereign risk in Australia's northern neighbours has only added to the challenge; Indonesia's protectionist streak forced Newcrest to sell down its stake in the Gosowong mine, while Papua New Guinea has dragged its feet on approvals for the project that would provide much-needed new blood, Wafi Golpu.
The most optimistic assessment of Wafi-Golpu has first production about five years away.
So while record gold prices have recently driven Newcrest profits and shares to seven and eight-year highs respectively, analyst commentary over the past year has focused on the looming trough in gold production and earnings.
Analysts at Macquarie last year warned that Newcrest's gold output could fall from almost 2.49 million ounces in fiscal 2019 to just 1.5 million ounces by 2025.
Newcrest chief executive Sandeep Biswas has been busy writing cheques over the past two years in a bid to change the narrative, including spending more than $US700 million on multiple types of exposure to Ecuador's Fruta Del Norte mine.
But far more pivotal to Newcrest's future will be two investments made in March 2019; the $US806.5 million acquisition of 70 per cent of Canada's Red Chris mine, and a $US60 million exploration partnership with Greatland Gold.
Both investments require exploration success to be of value to Newcrest, meaning the company has a lot riding on the stream of drilling results that are now coming to light.
At Red Chris, Newcrest is hoping to turn a marginal mine into a cash machine by proving that high-grade copper and gold exists deep below the existing pit.
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