RE: Telegraph Article26 Apr 2017 13:59
It’s time to harvest gains from the ‘agritech’ sector
• ANNA BOFFETTA
13 APRIL 2017 • 9:32PM
The “agritech” sector will rise to prominence over the next five years CREDIT: LUKE MACGREGOR
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Entrepreneurs, innovation and exits: as an investor in early-stage technology companies, these are the magic ingredients I look for when deciding whether an industry is worth a closer look.
You want to see a maelstrom of entrepreneurial frenzy: swathes of entrepreneurs starting companies, rapid innovation, and large businesses already attempting to gobble up the upstarts. In this environment, the cream rises to the top.
Farming and agriculture has very few of these fabled magic ingredients, especially in the UK and Europe. And yet, I am certain that the “agritech” sector will rise to prominence over the next five years. What is more, I believe that it is the duty of technology investors to catalyse activity in this unfairly unfashionable sector.
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Why is agriculture different? Instead of building from a groundswell, the evolution of agritech will be driven by human necessity, climate change, and the threat of malnutrition. The UN predicts that the global population will hit 9.6 billion by 2050, and that “agricultural production will have to increase by 50pc by 2050 to meet projected demands for food and feed.”
The evolution of agritech will be driven by human necessity, climate change, and the threat of malnutrition CREDIT: ALBERT GONZALEZ FARRAN
This task is enormous, especially when you consider that instances of water and land scarcity are rising; that soil, land and biodiversity are degrading; and that decades of reliance on fossil fuels has led to the decimation of natural resources.
The world will need more food than ever before, and worsening conditions will make it fundamentally more difficult to grow. This is where advances in technology can have a genuine impact. To increase global crop production, land needs to be used more intensively, crop yields need to be higher and easier to predict, and the entire farming process needs to be more sustainable and more efficient.
At present, very few entrepreneurs are building technology companies in farming, and even fewer technology investors are backing them. The majority of new companies focus on hardware or chemicals, which often fall outside of the scope of a generalist tech investor.
Nevertheless, I am optimistic, and I am not alone. Interest in the industry has grown steadily. Between 2014-16, over $10.2bn (£8.1bn) was raised by agritech companies worldwide; in the period between 2011-13, only $1.9bn was raised. But, to put this into context, fintech companies raised $17.4bn in 2016 alone. The numbers are promising, but there is a long way to go.