RE: CP Damages award described as "Novel" and "not traditional"24 Dec 2021 16:20
I think that the key error in the judgement is that the Judge failed to recognise that although the synergies would accrue to Cineplex in its books, they would be extracted from there by Cineworld via a management charge and interest on the debt that Cineworld would have placed over Cineplex Inc, thus negating much of the benefit. Mr Carlucci said as much:
"[173] Mr. Carlucci did not dispute Mr. Rosen’s methodology or calculations. His criticism wasthat these synergies only would have been achieved if the two businesses were combined and that they would have accrued to Cineworld as the buyer. He further testified that a discount should apply to account for the probability of Cineplex achieving these synergies".
and this section underlines that she has cherry picked just the synergies without looking at the bigger picture
"[176] Although the ultimate benefit of the synergies would have accrued to Cineworld as the shareholder of Cineplex (as with any corporate benefit, which ultimately accrues to the shareholders of the corporation), it does not change the fact that these synergies would have been realized by the corporate entity, Cineplex."
I think the reason that the Judge assumed they were Cineplex's is via an unusual interpretation of the way in which the acquision was structured, i.e. via a court sanctioned scheme. For this to succeed the acquired company has to get a benefit from being acquired.
"[175] As noted above, to obtain court approval for a plan of arrangement, a company must establish that the arrangement has a valid business purpose and a positive value to the corporation: BCE, at p. 567. In Re Rapier Gold Inc., 2018 BCSC 539, at para. 99, the court considered the anticipated synergies that would be realized by the company as a benefit in approving the plan of the arrangement. In the case at bar, Mr. Mooky Greidinger’s evidence is that the purchase price payable to shareholders was reflective of the expected synergies set out in the EY Report. The synergies were one of the benefits to Cineplex of entering into the plan of arrangement."
So for an appeal to succeed I think it would be possible to argue that both of those assumptions are simply wrong