Tomorrow's Net Profit V Pre Tax Profit29 Jan 2020 20:31
A word about Pre tax profits V Net Profit in advance of tomorrow mornings results, although Avro has kindly provided the point I want to make if not clear about the two - There's IS a massive difference between the two.
All the media analysts both here and in the US are Pre-tax nuts. That's ALL they're interested in. I doubt they even know the net profit without saying - back in a tick.
ONLY NET PROFIT YOU GET TO KEEP. It's from Net Profit, dividends are paid from, and if you're feeling generous pay more than the net profits can provide to dividends, by raiding the Free Cash Flow account
Warren Buffet and Charlie Munger walk out of presentations where board members talk about EBITA - Earnings BEFORE Interest, Tax, depreciation and amortisation. You can't pocket EBITDA. The tax man has his snout in the trough first, for starters. Then legally you can claim some of it tax free, but you can't display it in net profit - it ends up over there in FCF - and that's where all the arguments start as if FCF is an endless Aladdin's cave.
Why the world and his dog swoon over EBITDA escapes me. As Buffet and Munger say in reference to it: You can't book profit in twice! And I say just show me the money - and that's Net Profit - the amount left on the table when every last person has been paid off including the tax man and you can scoop the lot up and sit down on the sofa and start counting it, stuff it in your pockets if you like - it's yours. Corporation tax, bills - everything paid off. Not so with Pre tax profit. You've still got people waiting for their cut of the action. Why kid yourself?
Example - Last years Q3 Pre Tax Profit was £2,093m. So it's likely to be still be in the region of £2,000m or near in tomorrow's update. Net profit is probably going to be £500m less. So don't over enthuse if you see a high 'Profit before Tax' figure. Usually BT will write up Net Profit as "Profit After Tax".
Pre tax profit has been down when compared to previous years as has Earnings per share. So Net Profit increasing year after year is a nice little tickler for the analysts to pontificate over.
Tomorrow may, should, achieve the analysts forecast and that's circa £1,500m+
(If £1,600m+ [my it-beats-last-year figure] is not achieved it's no biggie - I wait for the May finals as that £1,600m+ is derived from the TTM (Google it) the 12 Month Trailing forecast, a legitimate method of determing the full year results less the jam tomorrow promises. Often as not it's less than Analysts forecasts. For BT it's greater, but it's meant for the year-end (£2.1B) and I've pro rata'd it down to Q3, so no biggie if that number is not achieved in Q3.
But the analysts £1500m+ must be achieved (or within low and high around that).