RE: Shame27 Feb 2026 06:11
Drantley, Esduk my take on Pulawy and the Polish separation business
Azoty is a Polish "Champion" with part ownership by the state. Yes they have had issues in their polymer business and there are articles about their fight for survival which is typical of the European chemicals business. Azoty needs a debt restructuring and I fully expect the Polish state through their strategic stake will support this, including making new equity available. The Polish state also owns the two largest banks in the country, PKO BP and Pekao SA, which also happen to be the two largest lenders to Azoty.. I am therefore rather positive that Azoty will survive the debt restructuring and will emerge as a stronger business for any improvement in market conditions.
As for the link between Azoty and MKAR separation plant, as far as I have knowledge this is about land rental as well as supply of key chemicals to MKAR needed for the separation business. Further than this I would not be surprised if there are arrangements that MKAR uses Azoty distribution infrastructure to ship out separated REE .
Cooperation with Azoty also gives MKAR good connections/access to KUKE (Polish state export guarantee agency) as well as the two large state owned lenders PKO BP and Pekao SA. Here having certainty on chemical input supply and distribution infrastructure is a big advantage with KUKE also then looking to see offtake arrangements in place after which their export guarantee support can be expected.
If in Europe, the place I would want to be for manufacturing is definitely Poland. They continue to have a strong industrial base, business focused mentality and access to skilled labour and here the contribution of highly skilled and hard working people from Ukraine should not be underestimated. This is a huge tailwind for Poland.