Hydrogen Uses23 Sep 2024 09:42
Hydrogen has many uses, including:
* Fuel
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Hydrogen is a clean fuel that can be used in fuel cells to generate electricity, power vehicles, and heat homes and businesses. Hydrogen fuel cells produce electricity by combining hydrogen and oxygen atoms, and the process only produces water as a byproduct.
* Industrial processes :
Hydrogen is used in many industrial processes, including petroleum refining, treating metals, producing fertilizer and other chemicals, and processing foods.
* Energy storage
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Hydrogen can be used to store, move, and deliver energy produced from other sources.
* Metallic ore reduction
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Hydrogen is used to extract tungsten from its ore, and it can also be used to produce copper from copper oxide.
* Ammonia production
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Hydrogen is used in the Haber Bosch process to combine nitrogen from the air with hydrogen to form ammonia, which is used in fertilizers and cleaning materials.
* Rocket fuel
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Hydrogen is used as a fuel for space rockets.
Two of the largest uses of hydrogen worldwide are ammonia production (55%), and petroleum refinement (25%).