RE: Land package outstanding...6 Dec 2020 07:21
No, I don't think the land is a risk any more. At the beginning of the year, then yes, but now we have 93% officially and possibly more like 98% unofficially, if you believe the rumours on ADVFN. We already have all the land for the plant itself and other important areas, so construction shouldn't be delayed. We can apply to a court for a 'compulsary purchase order' if the current owners won't sell.
In terms of risks the leading one is probably excessive dilution, at least as far as the market is concerned I think. Figures on mine construction haven't been officially updated since the PFS in 2014, which estimated $110m. In thw hypothetical worst case scenario, that number could be higher 6 years later, and if it all had to be raised by new shares, then that's a lot of new shares! However the CEO Mark Child seems to hate dilution as much as we do (he is a significant shareholder himself) and his statements and actions all point towards minimisng dilution. Multiple option in this area. Perhaps a small plant to start off with. Perhaps a second-hand one. Either way, debt or other arrangements are likely to provide the bulk of the finance, so I'm not worried by the dilution aspect, although some more clarity in this area will be welcome (and shouln't be too far off).
Other less likely risks are social and political. A few years ago there was political unrest in Nicaragua, a few hundred people were killed (numbers vary depending on who you believe). Not a good situation, but it was reined in by the current administration before it became a full-fledged conflict. There are elections in late 2021, it's possible trouble could spring up around then, though personally I think previous events shocked the country enough that no-one will want to risk the consequences again. Even if there was trouble of this nature, while it may affect logistics, CNR is well-away from the major cities where most of the trouble was last time, so provided it stops short of all-out war, it shouldn't be a deal-breaker for us (though tragic for the country of course).
Independantly but around the same time, there was local opposition to the mine. A variety of factors in play here, but the proposal to move the village of La India was a major factor here. It's all been worked around now, but local opposition to any project can be very difficult to handle. But we survived that challenging period and all recent indications are that the majority of the locals are now happy to let the mine go ahead.