RE: New RNS8 Jan 2025 12:31
(You're too quick for me LBC2!)
Tiziana Life Sciences Ltd.
NEW YORK, Jan. 08, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tiziana Life Sciences, Ltd. (Nasdaq: TLSA) (“Tiziana” or the “Company”), a biotechnology company developing breakthrough immunomodulation therapies with its lead development candidate, intranasal foralumab, a fully human, anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody, today announced that a review article titled “Immune mechanisms and shared immune targets in neurodegenerative diseases” was published in Nature Reviews Neurology, highlighting the therapeutic potential of intranasal foralumab in various neurodegenerative diseases including Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s disease, ALS, and Parkinsons disease.
The immune system plays a significant role in neurodegenerative diseases. In some, such as multiple sclerosis, it is the primary driver of the disease. In others, such as Alzheimer’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Parkinson disease, it has an amplifying role. Immunotherapeutic approaches that target the adaptive and innate immune systems are being explored for the treatment of almost all neurological diseases, and the targets and approaches are often common across diseases. Therapeutic approaches target components of the peripheral immune system, such as regulatory T cells and monocytes, which in turn act within the CNS. Microglia are the primary immune cells in the brain that contribute to disease pathogenesis and are consequently a common immune target for therapy. The article highlights the dampening of microglia activation in MS by intranasal Foralumab.
The Review considers in detail how microglia, monocytes and T cells contribute to the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinson disease, and their potential as shared therapeutic targets across these diseases. The microbiome is also highlighted as an emerging therapeutic target that indirectly modulates the immune system. Therapeutic approaches being developed to target immune function in neurodegenerative diseases are discussed, highlighting how immune-based approaches developed to treat one disease could be applicable to multiple other neurological diseases.