RE: Di article?9 Mar 2020 20:17
Part 2
Saudi Arabia:
With its massive oil reserves, the Saudis have a unique ability to influence the market. Large movements also appeared in the mid-1980s and the 1990s when the Kingdom tried to pressure producers in the United States and Venezuela, respectively. Some analysts, including the prominent Russian economist and former Finance Minister Jegor Gajdar, believe that the Saudi price attacks were also a significant factor behind the fall of the Soviet Union.
Now, the Saudis seem to be trying again on the same strategy to push Russia into the lead. Saudi oil is one of the cheapest in the world to produce and the country has plenty of reserve capacity that can be activated to compete with the more expensive Russian oil.
However, the situation is sweaty for the Saudi regime, whose state budget is based on an oil price just north of $ 80 per barrel, significantly more than the slightly over $ 42 that Russia needs to get state finances together. In addition, unlike Russia, Saudi Arabia has virtually no domestic economy beyond the oil sector to fall back on.
The palace intrigues also seem to continue in Riyadh - this weekend several members of the royal family were arrested, which raises questions about how strong Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman's position really is.
USA:
On a macroeconomic level, the oil price race does not necessarily pose problems for the United States, even though the energy sector has grown over the last decade. At the same time as a falling oil price is breaking the legs of the oil sector, Americans are also getting a boost in the form of lower gasoline prices, which favors private consumption, which is a far more important component of the overall economy and growth.
That does not mean that the Americans can breathe out and let Russia and Saudi Arabia fight each other at a distance. Di has previously written about the profitability problems and the massive debt build-up in the US shale oil sector. The oil price war is exacerbating an already difficult situation.
The US 10-year yield has fallen below 0.5 percent after an impressive fall on Monday. Concerns about a substantial credit tightening in the US are growing. How the turbulence in the financial markets will spill over into widening credit spreads between corporate bonds and government bonds is virtually impossible to overlook as long as volatility remains at high levels.