RE: Secured vs covered6 Feb 2019 15:44
Been away from this board for a few days but have read a lot of confused posts about debt and ST2, so at the risk of raising the usual ire from my posts I seek to offer some clarification.
First, as work progresses SXX will have some "secured"debt and some unsecured debt. The former will consist of well-defined debt entered in to under contract and "secured " against the company's assets so if SXX default the lender can attempt to recover some cash by seizing and selling the assets.
The latter in the main, may be working debt which is essentially the (very large ) bills to pay for services rendered , goods provided etc.Depending on payment terms(which might be 30/60/90/120 days) these may well run into many millions . However, if SXX fail to pay these the suppliers have no recourse to SXX assets.
IRO ST2 it is , I hope self-evident that SXX cannot borrow $3billion of "secured" debt as they don't have $3billion of assets to offer as security.So all the posts rattling on about various tranches ranking pari-passu are flawed , once SXX exceed the value of their assets in loans they become by definition, unsecured and more expensive, if available at all.
That is fact , this next is conjecture.
Last summer when the companies market cap was ~£1.5-1.7 bill. it would have been possible to offer that amount
(or certainly $1.5bill )of "secured"debt, as by implication, the market valued the assets to be offered as security at that level. An additional $1.5 bill of unsecured ,but IPA guaranteed debt, could have met the perceived ST2 funding need, which was I think, quite clearly, the CF plan.
That is no longer the case, as evidenced by the recent changes to the ST2 strategy , the fall in market cap and the reluctance of government plus the additional $400-600 have considerably complicated the funding issues.
We will not know what the outcome will be until it is made public , but if we can glean anything from the latest RNS it is that "sequentiality"is the key, raise some funds for what is essentially a precursor to ST2 and spend to progress work,raise as much secured debt as the market cap will allowand continue , keep progressing in the expectation that the nearer completion the mine becomes the lower the risk, the higher the MC,and hence, the better the prospects of further secured funding.
IMV recognition that this higher risk ,higher cost, but perhaps only available, strategy is required has affected the SP, and may now do so for a while .
As ever happy to have a debate about the content of my post but have given up replying to abusive , sarcastic or personally offensive posts.