RE: CPR, Tech Review and Reserves Downgrade29 Aug 2020 07:37
The most recent U.S. oil production numbers reported by the Energy Information Administration were 10.7 million barrels per day (BPD) for the week ending 8/14/20. That is down 1.6 million BPD, or 13 percent, from the 12.3 million BPD at that time last year. At the beginning of 2020, U.S. oil production was even higher at 12.9 million BPD, so oil production just this year is down by 2.2 million BPD (17 percent).
Likewise, demand still hasn’t recovered. For the same week ending 8/14/20, the four-week average (because weekly numbers can swing a lot) for U.S. demand for petroleum products was 18.4 million BPD. That’s a decline of 14 percent from the 21.5 million BPD demand from the same period last year. But it does mark a substantial recovery from early April when weekly demand dipped below 14 million BPD.
Related: Bullish EIA Inventory Report Pushes Oil Prices Higher
Rig count numbers tell an even more dramatic tale. A year ago, there were 754 rigs drilling for oil in the U.S. By January 1, 2020, that had fallen to 670 rigs. But COVID-19 brought on demand destruction and sent the rig count into free-fall. Last week the rig count fell to 172, a 77 percent decline from a year ago and the lowest level in more than a decade.
Finally, let’s look at inventories. These really tell the tale of how things are balancing out between the production and demand sides. A year ago, total stocks of crude oil and petroleum products in the U.S. stood at 1.956 billion barrels. The most recent report shows these stocks at 2.095 billion barrels, a one-year increase of 7.1 percent. However, this is down slightly from the 2.117 billion barrel peak level (an all-time high) reached in mid-July.
So where do we go from here? The inventory data suggests that the oil markets are still somewhat oversupplied, while the rig count data suggests further declines in oil production. But it will likely take some real declines in inventories before oil prices recover much above current levels.
By Robert Rapier ,oilprice