Transition to green economy7 Jan 2022 11:47
Somewhat paradoxically, the transition to a green economy needs miners but mining activity has a poor environmental image. Wind farms, solar panels, batteries all the good stuff that is being driven by legislation around the world needs raw materials. All fine and dandy to mine for the stuff, but the real problem lies in getting licences to expand mining activity and the cost in mitigation of the environmental impact that mining activity has on local communities. COP26 sharpened restrictions on mining in forests for instance.
For the green infrastructure, much will come from re-cycled material, but ores eill still need to be mined - copper, aluminium, iron are the obvious heavy grade stuff, but the real growth will be felt in mining for cobalt, nickel and lithium.
It is as important to know what each mined product is used to gauage the value of such item. Copper for wiring is the most sought after industrial metal and used in all electrical appliances for instance. Coking coal is needed for steel production, and mineral sands such as zircon, ilmenite and rutile are needed for most, if not all infrastructure.
RIO has licences to mine for all these products AND the capital to mitigate the environmental damage. As a business, growth will be from acquisition. As I see things, the dividend distribution will reflect any whiff of acquisition. The more it throws off by way of special dividend, the smaller the chance of expanding range of activity in buying other miners or seeking approval for new activity. The special dividends that we are receiving now reflect the expansion of past acquisitions, I believe. Accompanying notes in future statements will probably give better guidence for investors.
This is NOT a company that I expect to have rapid share price growth. I do expect to see a 100% return on investment through a mix of dividends and capital growth over the next 6 years to imply a 16% return. 2021 has seen a huge expansion of growth companies at the expense of "value" ones. With inflation in focus, 2022 has all the hallmarks of a financial shift to the value side of the see-saw.