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Financial Results- Second Quarter

28 Nov 2008 07:00

RNS Number : 1380J
Queen's Walk Investment Limited
28 November 2008
ย 

๏ปฟ

Queen's Walk Investment Limited

Financial Results Announcement for theย 

Second Quarter Ended 30 September 2008

Queen's Walkย Investment Limitedย announcesย net lossย of โ‚ฌ38ย million and newย investmentย gainsย of โ‚ฌ4.4 million

Queen's Walk Investment Limited (the "Company"), the Guernsey incorporated investment company, has reportedย aย netย lossย of โ‚ฌ37.7ย million orย โ‚ฌ1.40ย per ordinary shareย (1)ย for the quarter ended 30 September 2008, compared to a net profit of โ‚ฌ0.8 million or โ‚ฌ0.03 per shareยนย in the previous quarter.ย 

The Company's cash position remainsย solidย with approximately โ‚ฌ18.7ย million of cash on its balance sheetย as at 30 September 2008. This is downย from โ‚ฌ35.9 million as at 30 June 2008, followingย the Company'sย โ‚ฌ15 millionย tender offer forย Ordinary Sharesย andย purchase ofย โ‚ฌ5.4 million of investmentย grade bonds.ย 

Cash generation for the quarter was in line with forecasts with total cash proceeds recorded from the investment portfolio in the quarter of โ‚ฌ9.7ย million.ย 

Fair valueย write-downs of theย Company's residualย investment portfolioย roseย in the quarterย toย โ‚ฌ45.9ย million,ย fromย โ‚ฌ4.1 million for the quarter ended 30 June 2008.ย The Company has recorded aย โ‚ฌ4.4ย million fair value gainย onย theย bondsย purchased prior to 30 September 2008. The Company'sย net asset value at quarter end was โ‚ฌ4.95ย per shareยนย compared to โ‚ฌ6.32 per shareยนย in the previous quarter.

The Board of Directors of the Company has declared a dividend of โ‚ฌ0.08ย per share for the quarter, down from โ‚ฌ0.15 the previous quarter. The reducedย dividendย payout will allow theย Company to reduce debt and prioritise new investments.

(1)ย These calculations per share are based on the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding at the end of each respective period

Reducing Risk Profile While Improving Risk Adjusted Returns

Events of the past three months have radically changed the outlook for the global economy. The Company is focusing onย threeย courses of action:ย 

Reducing debt

Improving the stability of the financing facility

Selectively acquiring assets undervalued by dislocated markets.

The Company has renegotiated its financing facility and has agreed to a two year repayment schedule and reduced the risk of a material change forcing a repayment on unfavourable terms.

Since commencing its new investment programmeย in August,ย Queen's Walkย hasย investedย โ‚ฌ5.4 millionย inย investment gradeย bondsย byย 30 Septemberย 2008ย and a further โ‚ฌ1 million thereafter.

Tom Chandos, Chairman of the Company said: "We have set Queen's Walk on a course through these difficult markets by balancing financialย stabilityย with the flexibility to take advantage of exceptional buying opportunities.ย ย We believe these initiatives should position the Company as well as possible for this challenging environment."

Highlights

The Company has made aย lossย of โ‚ฌ37.7ย million in the quarter compared toย a profit ofย โ‚ฌ0.8 million in the previous quarter.

The Company hasย recordedย โ‚ฌ4.4ย million ofย fair valueย gainsย against its investment grade bond portfolio.ย 

Cash balances remainย solidย and expected cash flows will support debt reduction, new investments and dividends.ย 

The Companyย has renegotiated its financingย facilityย and aims to repayย its debtย within two years.

The Board of Directors has declared an interim dividend for the quarter ended 30 September 2008 of โ‚ฌ0.08ย per share.

Conference Call & Further Information

A conference call to review the Company's financial results for the quarter ended 30 September 2008 will take place at 10:30 AMย Londonย timeย on 28 November 2008.ย The conference call can be accessed by dialingย +44 (0)20 7806 1951ย tenย minutes prior to the scheduled start of the call.ย A results presentation will be available on the Queen's Walk websiteย (www.queenswalkinv.com).ย 

A webcast of the conference call will also be available on a listen-only basis atย www.queenswalkinv.com. Please allow extra time prior to the call to visit the site and download the necessary software required to listen to the internet broadcast. A replay of the webcast will be available for three months following the call.

For further information please contact:

Investor Relations: Caroline Villiers +44 (0)20 7153 1521

About the Company

Queen's Walk Investment Limited (the "Company") is a Guernsey-incorporated investment company listed on the London Stock Exchange. The Company invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of subordinated tranches of asset-backed securities, including the unrated "equity" or "first loss" residual income positions typically retained by the banks or other financial institutions which have originated the loan assets that collateralise a securitisation transaction. The Company makes such investments where its investment manager, Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP ("Cheyne Capital"), considers the coupon or cash flows from the investment to be attractive relative to the credit exposure of the underlying asset collateral.ย 

The content of this announcement includes statements that are, or may be deemed to be, "forward-looking statements". These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "believes", "forecasts", "estimates", "anticipates", "expects", "intends", "considers", "may", "will" or "should". By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. The Company's actual results and performance may differ materially from the impression created by the forward-looking statements and should not be relied upon. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements, except as may be required by applicable law and regulation (including the Listing Rules).

ย Financial Highlights

Revenue

Fair value gains and losses

Total

Quarter ended 30 September 2008

Revenue

Fair value gains and losses

Total

Quarter ended 30 June 2008

Operating Income

6,309,383

6,309,383

6,361,769

6,361,769

Gains and losses on fair value through profit or loss financial instruments

(42,116,535)

(42,116,535)

(3,461,435)

(3,461,435)

6,309,383

(42,116,535)

(35,807,152)

6,361,769

(3,461,435)

2,900,334

Operating Expenses

(1,250,551)

(1,250,551)

(1,393,926)

(1,393,926)

Finance Costs

(660,478)

(660,478)

(659,328)

(659,328)

Net profit / (loss)

4,398,354

(42,116,535)

(37,718,181)

4,308,515

(3,461,435)

847,080

Total Assets

179,960,793

237,392,021

Total Liabilities

46,978,486

46,156,012

Equity Capital

132,982,307

191,236,009

NAV per share

4.95

6.32

Strategy Overviewย -ย Managingย the Economic Crisis

The events of the past three months haveย radicallyย changed the outlook for the global economy.ย The Investment Managerย believes that it is right to address these extreme market conditionsย byย balancingย financialย stabilityย with the selective purchase of undervalued assets.

Conservative balance sheet management

The Company is managing its use of cash flow to reduce debt while achieving investment objectives and returning cash to shareholders where appropriate.

Given current market yields the Company is able to achieve its return objectives on new investments without the need for additional leverage. In addition, in today's highly volatile markets, the Company could have been exposed to material change clauses that might have triggered the requirement for the repayment of the facility on unfavourable terms. In light of these circumstances, the Company has successfully negotiated amended terms of the existing facility, involving a flexible two year repayment schedule of the outstanding debt and a reduction in the risk of a material change event forcing a repayment on unattractive terms. The Company believes that the renegotiated financing facility will deliver a more stable future. Please refer to the RNS statement of 28 November 2008 for further details.

In order to prioritise debt management and investment opportunities, the Company has also decided to reduce its quarterly dividend from โ‚ฌ0.15 per share toย โ‚ฌ0.08ย per share.ย 

Selectively acquiring undervalued assets

The Companyย remains an active buyer in theย asset backed securities ("ABS")ย market. Sinceย commencing its asset purchase programmeย in August the Company has purchased โ‚ฌ6.4 million of investment grade bonds with a face value of โ‚ฌ16.6 million. The weighted average rating of the bond portfolio is approximately A- and has an expectedย total return in excess of 25%. In the period up to 30 September 2008, the Companyย has takenย fair value gains of โ‚ฌ4.4 million against the bond portfolio. The investment grade bond portfolio shouldย support the Company'sย dividend targets while also affording the opportunity for significant NAV appreciation.

Over the coming months the Investment Manager will continue to use available cash to take advantage of opportunities in investment grade ABS. The current dislocation in the ABS markets continues to offer extremely attractive investment opportunities.

Investment Portfolioย 

A breakdown of the Company's investment portfolio by jurisdiction (by reference to underlying asset originator) is set out below.ย The investment grade bonds areย included in the charts and are alsoย detailed further in the next section. Percentages for each asset class are in relationย to the value of the Company'sย portfolio excluding cash.

Queen's Walk Portfolioย Breakdownย byย Jurisdiction as at 30 June 2008

UK

28.3%

US

0.0%

Holland

6.8%

CDO

1.0%

Germany

18.6%

Italy

13.9%

Portugal

31.3%

Total (โ‚ฌmn)

197.5

Queen's Walk Portfolioย Breakdownย by Jurisdiction as atย 30 September 2008

UK

13.9%

US

0.0%

Holland

8.6%

CDO

2.0%

France

0.4%

Germany

24.9%

Italy

15.0%

Portugal

35.1%

Total (โ‚ฌmn)

157.8

A breakdown of the Company's investment portfolio by asset type (by reference to underlying asset collateral) is set out below. Percentages for each asset class are in relation to the value of the Company's investment portfolio excluding cash.

Queen's Walk Portfolioย Breakdownย byย Asset Type as at 30 June 2008

NearPrime

14.7%

SubPrime

12.6%

CDO

1.0%

SME

25.5%

Prime

46.2%

Total (โ‚ฌmn)

197.5

Queen's Walk Portfolioย Breakdownย byย Asset Typeย as atย 30 September 2008

NearPrime

3.5%

SubPrime

5.7%

CDO

2.0%

Investment Grade Bonds

6.1%

SME

31.8%

Prime

51.0%

Total (โ‚ฌmn)

157.8

Newย Investment - Investment Gradeย Bond Portfolio (5.4% of GAV)

As at 30 September 2008, the Company had spent โ‚ฌ5.4 million on purchasing investment grade bonds, and has purchasedย a furtherย โ‚ฌ1ย millionย of bondsย subsequent to that date. With respect to the bonds purchased prior to 30 September, the Company has recorded a โ‚ฌ4.4ย million fair value gain. The write-ups of these bonds have been based on average prices supplied byย market participantsย (2). The tables below detailย allย the European ABS bonds the Company has purchased.ย (3)

Percentage of Portfolio by Value

Rating by Vintage

2004

2005

2006

2007

Total

AAA

7.15%

3.50%

ย 

ย 

10.65%

AA

ย 

ย 

26.79%

ย 

26.79%

A

ย 

ย 

17.66%

ย 

17.66%

BBB

ย 

12.93%

ย 

31.95%

44.89%

Total

7.15%

16.43%

44.46%

31.95%

100.00%

Percentage of Portfolio by Value

Rating by Type

UKย RMBS

UKย BTL RMBS

UKย Non-Conforming RMBS

Euro CMBS

Total

AAA

ย 

10.65%

ย 

ย 

10.65%

AA

ย 

26.79%

ย 

ย 

26.79%

A

ย 

ย 

14.91%

2.75%

17.66%

BBB

12.93%

ย 

ย 

31.95%

44.89%

Total

12.93%

37.45%

14.91%

34.71%

100.00%

Theย UKย buy-to-letย ("BTL")ย bonds the Company has purchased are collateralised by 2004 and 2005 buy-to-let mortgages. The mortgages in the portfolio have performed very strongly with the average 90+ day arrears of less than 0.3% and an average September 2008 indexedย loan to valueย (4)ย ย ("LTV")ย across the three bonds ofย 73%. Two of the bonds are currently amortising thus providing an immediate increase in NAV.

Inย relation toย one ofย theย "AAA"ย ratedย UKย BTL bonds,ย for theย Company to realiseย less thanย 100% of the initial investment,ย all 4,000 borrowers in the pool would need to default and house prices would need to fall a further 40% from September 2008 valuationsย (5). Theย maximum default rate in the lastย UKย housing downturn in the earlyย 1990sย was 0.8%ย and the current 90+ day arrearsย level isย approximatelyย 0.3%.

As an example of the Company's exposure to European commercial real estate, the Company has purchased an "A" rated commercial mortgage backed security ("CMBS") at a substantial discount to par. This bond is backed by prime commercial real estate inย Paris' traditional central business district and the modern office development area, La Defence. The indexed LTV for the Company exposure is approximately 57% on a December 2007 valuation and the rating of the bond was affirmed by S&P in October 2008. The breakeven rental yield for the bond is 11.0%, compared to market forecasts of a recessionary rental yield of 6.2% for primeย Parisย properties.ย 

(2)ย This write up includes a โ‚ฌ2.1million fair value gain in respect of a single bond purchased on 29 September 2008, which the Company considers toย haveย beenย a "forced sale".

(3)ย The tables include the seven bonds purchased prior to 30 September at their new fair value and the two bonds purchased after 30 September at cost.

(4) The indexed LTV is a ratio of the loan balance outstanding divided by the indexed value of the property as at September 2008. The indexation of the property value is calculated using theย Halifaxย house price index

(5) Assumes foreclosure costs of 10%.

European Mortgage Portfolio (43.9%ย of GAV)

The Company's European mortgage residuals continue to perform satisfactorily. Total cashย flows in theย quarterย totalled โ‚ฌ2.3ย million, compared to โ‚ฌ1.8ย million in the previous quarter.

In the quarterย ended 30 September 2008, theย expectedย default ratesย of the underlying mortgage pools were approximately 14% lower thanย the actual default rate recorded in the quarter. The Company hasย againย increased the expected default rateย such that it is 21% greater than the actual default rate.

Generally across the European mortgage pools, rising Euribor rates have caused arrears rates to increase as the cost of servicing the mortgages increases. For example, on 8 October 2008, threeย month Euribor rates peaked atย 5.4%, compared to an average three month Euriborย rateย of 3.6% when the loans were originated. Following recent ECB rate cuts, three month Euribor ratesย as atย 27 November 2008 areย 3.9%. Further reductions in Euribor rates should have an improvement on the credit performance of these transactions as lower Euribor rates improve the affordability of the mortgages.

As previously announced, theย Magellan 1 transaction is nearingย its refinancingย date on 5 December 2008. If the transaction isย called, the Company should receive โ‚ฌ11.5 million. However theย Company cannot enforce the refinancingย and is reliant on BCP, the originator of the mortgages, to refinanceย the transaction. Given current economicย and financingย conditions we do not expect BCP to refinanceย this transaction in theย Decemberย periodย andย it is difficult to predict when BCP will elect to refinance the mortgage portfolio. The transaction continues to perform well, and we expect approximatelyย โ‚ฌ700,000 per quarter from this asset, subsequent to the refinancing date.

SME Portfolio Investments (27.9% of GAV)

SME assets continueย to perform well with cumulative default rates on the underlying asset pools better than, or in line with expectations.

The Company has seen no significant deterioration in the performance of residuals with exposure to the Spanish economy, with the Eirles Three Limited (236B) residual performing substantially better than expected with actual cumulative defaults of 23 basis points (bps) compared to expected cumulative defaults of 246bps.

The Company has increased theย expectedย default rate of the Eirles Three Ltd (227) residual from 60bps to 77bps in the quarter. The loans in the portfolio are backed by German SME loans. The increase in the default rate was a result of a higher implied default rate based on the weighted average rating distribution of the companies in the underlying loan portfolio. The actual default rate in the quarter was 3bps.

UKย Mortgage Portfolio (8.8% of GAV)

The Company'sย UKย investment portfolio recorded cash flows of โ‚ฌ3.7ย million versus โ‚ฌ7ย million in the previous quarter.

Despite UK Government fiscal initiatives and sizable rate cuts by the Bank of England, the Company has aggressively cut valuations and cash flow estimates of itsย UKย mortgage portfolio. This decision will facilitate cash flow planning, and allows the Company to have a conservative approach with respect to its valuations on this part of the investment portfolio.ย ย 

Higherย expectedย credit losses in the portfolios haveย reduced theย capacity of theย Company'sย UKย mortgage portfolios to generate cash. In aggregate, the Company expects cash flows from itsย UKย mortgage portfolio to fall by approximately a half in the December quarter and by a further half in the March quarter.

The Company has reducedย theย asset values of itsย UKย mortgage portfolio by between 29% and 92% with mortgage portfolios sponsored by investment banks being marked down the most.

Unfortunately,ย theย hedgesย andย valueย accretion due to slower prepayment rates do not offset the marked increase in credit losses. The Company's put option on the value of theย Halifaxย house price index has increasedย in value by โ‚ฌ0.9 million.ย (6)

The table below shows the loss rate for the Company's investment portfolio in the pastย threeย quarters.

Deal

March Loss Rate

June Loss Rate

September Loss Rate

Eurosail 06-1

0.71%

1.44%

2.33%

Alba 06-1

0.24%

0.80%

1.84%

Newgate 06-1

0.35%

1.24%

1.33%

Alba 05-1

0.81%

1.11%

0.81%

RMAC 04-NSP4

0.17%

0.34%

0.77%

RMAC 05-NS3

0.20%

0.70%

0.48%

RMAC 05-NS4

0.54%

0.82%

0.68%

Broker marks that the Company has received forย UKย mortgage residualsย are approximately 50% higher than the values attributed to the asset by the Investment Manager. However, during this period of economic uncertainty the Company has elected to use the Investment Manger'sย more conservativeย model values in all cases. This lower valuation for the assets is reflected in the Company's cash flow forecasts.ย 

With respect to the put options purchased from Lehman Brothers (Europe) Inc., the Company has submitted a default notice for โ‚ฌ3ย million to the administrators. In the September quarter, the Company has recordedย a value forย the put option from Lehman Brothers atย 8.6% of the value submitted to the administrators.

(6) This is the increase in value reported on the โ‚ฌ14million notional HPI hedge the Company has with Credit Suisse, the Lehman option is discussed separately below.

Portfolio Valuationย 

In accordance with the Company's valuation procedures, the fair value of the Company's investments has beenย calculatedย on the basis of observable market data, market discount rates and the Investment Manager's expectations regarding future trends.

After giving effect to fairย value write-downsย to the residual investment portfolioย of โ‚ฌ45.9ย million in the quarter, the NAV of the Company was โ‚ฌ4.95ย per share as at 30 September 2008 (โ‚ฌ6.32 per share as at 30 June 2008).

The Company has elected to override the broker marks received for the Company'sย UKย mortgage residuals and instead apply the Company's own model valuesย in order to reflect a more conservative outlook on theย UKย economy. Were the Company to use the broker marks for valuation purposes the quarter end NAV would be โ‚ฌ5.54ย per share.

The table below summarises the changes in fair values of the Company's investment portfolio by asset class:

ย 

Asset Class
30 June 2008 Fair Value(1,2)(โ‚ฌmn)
30 Sept 2008 Fair Value(2) (โ‚ฌmn)
Fair Value Change Since 30 Juneย 2008 (โ‚ฌmn)
Cash flows Received in the Quarter Ended 30 June 2008(3)(โ‚ฌmn)
Cash flows Received in the Quarter Ended 30 Sept 2008 (โ‚ฌmn)
UK Mortgages
56.2
15.8
-40.4
7.0
3.7
Euro Mortgages
89.2
79.1
-10.1
1.8
2.3
SME
50.3
50.1
-0.2
3.3
3.3
CDO
2.3
3.1
0.9
0.2
0.5
US Mortgages
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Investment Grade Bonds(4)
0.0
9.7
4.4
0.0
0.0
TOTAL(5)
198.0
157.8
-45.5
12.3
9.7

ย 

(1)ย Fair values as atย 30 Juneย 2008 are expressed using 30ย Septemberย 2008 F/X rates.

(2)ย The fair value figures forย 30 Juneย 2008 and 30ย Septemberย 2008 include accruedย interest.

(3)ย Cash flows forย 30 Juneย 2008 are expressed using 30ย Septemberย 2008 F/X rates.ย 

(4)ย For investment grade bonds the fair value change since 30 June 2008 reflects the mark to market profit taken in the quarter ended 30 September 2008.

(5)ย The values for each column may not sum to the total due to rounding differences.

Fair value changes since 30 June 2008 include principal amortisations of the residuals as a result of cash flows received in the quarter,ย as well as fair valueย adjustmentsย related to the investment portfolio.

Share Repurchase Programmeย 

In the first six months between 31 March 2008 and 30 September 2008 the Company repurchased 3,846,391 shares in total at an average price of โ‚ฌ4.86 per share. In the quarter between 30 June 2008 and 30 September 2008, the Company repurchased 3,378,241 shares in total at an average price ofย โ‚ฌ4.88 per share.ย 

In July 2008, the Company announced that it was intending to conduct a โ‚ฌ15 million fixed-price tender offer of โ‚ฌ5 per share. On 12 August 2008, shareholders approved the terms of the tender offer and the Company repurchased a total of 2,999,981 shares.ย 

Excluding the tender offer,ย the Company repurchased 378,260 shares at an average price of โ‚ฌ3.97 per shareย in the quarter between 30 June 2008 and 30 September 2008. In the quarter between 31 Marchย 2008 and 30ย Juneย 2008ย the Company repurchasedย 468,150ย shares at an average price of โ‚ฌ4.72ย per share.

Exposure to Lehman Brothers

The Company has both direct and indirect exposure to Lehman Brothers and its subsidiaries. On 15 September 2008, Lehman Brothersย International (Europe)ย Limitedย entered into administration. There is still uncertainty about what this event will mean for its obligations and contracts with counterparties. The Company has direct exposure to Lehman Brothers International (Europe)ย Limitedย viaย โ‚ฌ14ย millionย notional of theย House Price Index ("HPI")ย option, and anย Interest Rate Swap. On 3ย October 2008, the Company submitted a default notice ofย โ‚ฌ3,084,093ย in relation to the HPI hedge. The Company is carrying this claim on its balance sheet at a value of โ‚ฌ266,003ย which implies a recovery rate ofย 8.6%.

Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc provides the fixed to floating swap in the Eurosail 2006-1 securitisation. We expect cash flows for Eurosail 2006-1 to be materially affected until March 2009. The impact of this swap on the valuation of the Eurosail 2006-1 asset is approximatelyย โ‚ฌ320,000.

Capstone Mortgages Services Ltd. ("Capstone"),ย a subsidiary of Lehman Brothersย Holdings Inc. (the bank's holding company),ย is the servicer of the loans in the Eurosail 2006-1 mortgage pool.ย Capstone has not entered administration.

Risk and Uncertainty

There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties which could have a material impact on the Company's performance over the remaining six months of the financial year. Further information of the principal long term risks and uncertainties of the Company are included in the last annual report dated 31 March 2008.

The Company is exposed to financing risk in respect of the terms of itsย amendedย loan facility. Ifย at any timeย the sum of theย Carryingย Valueย (7)ย of the collateral assetsย multiplied by the relevant Applicable Percentage,ย plus the Company's cashย balances is less than theย balance outstanding on the loan, the Companyย would have 20 days to cure the breach. Failure to cure the breach would be an event of default under the terms of the facility. In addition, if the balance of theย loanย exceeds the amortisation scheduleย agreed with the lender, the Company's dividend yield will be limited to 8%ย of the share price prevailing at the end of the quarter. Please refer to the RNS statement of 28ย November 2008 for further details. A failure to meet the loan amortisation schedule would not trigger an event of default.

Expected levels of prepaymentย ratesย of the loans that collateralise the securitisation transactions have been reviewed in the period 30 September 2008.ย ย Prepayment rates have been in line with expectations.ย A decrease in prepayment rates below the Company's expectations would generally cause a rise in the Company's asset values.

Expected levels of default risk in the loan portfolio that collateralise the securitisation transactions have been monitored and updated in the periodย endedย 30 September 2008.ย ย An increase in default rates above the Company's expectations would cause a fall in the Company's asset values.

The Company'sย UKย mortgage portfolios benefit from a put option with the mortgage originators. This put option entitles QWIL to put the proceeds of the reserve fund toย the originator, when the notional of the mortgage portfolio is 10% of the original face value. If the originator were to become insolvent, theย Company would be unable to receive the proceeds of the reserve fundย until the last bond in the portfolio was paid off.

The other risks to which the Company is exposed (interest rate, liquidity, residual interest) have not changed materially in the period 30 September 2008.ย These risks are inherent in the portfolio, as such they are likely to remain presentย in theย nextย six months,ย andย will continue to be monitored.

(7) Refer to Note 3 of the Accounts for a description of the calculation of Carrying Value.

Company andย Market Outlook

Theย Company recognises that central banks and governments are applyingย monetaryย and fiscal measuresย to limit the impact ofย a globalย recession. Nonetheless, the Company has elected to substantially mark down itsย UKย mortgage portfolioย and expects default rates to increase in both the SME and continental mortgage European portfolios.

With respect to theย UKย mortgage portfolio, theย write-downsย reflect an expectation of substantial deterioration in theย UKย economy. With respect to theย continentalย mortgage portfolio, the expected defaultย rate has been increasedย andย the cash flow forecasts doย not assume that credit quality will improve with falling Euribor rates. Default rates on the SME portfolioย mayย increase, but the cumulative default rates remain substantially below the forecasted cumulative default rates. As such, the SME portfolio should be able to withstand a moderate increase in default rates in the coming quarters.

In conjunction with prudent managementย of the Company's financingย facility,ย theย Investment Manager will continue to use available cash proceeds toย take advantage ofย investment opportunities in investment grade ABS. Current European ABS bond prices reflect credit scenarios thatย we believe are moreย pessimisticย than economicย forecastsย suggestย and also substantially worse than previous recessions.

Overall, Queen's Walk is well positioned to take advantage of the current dislocation in the European ABS markets. The Company has taken pro-active steps to minimiseย its financingย risk and will take a prudent approach in managing its cash balances. The investment grade bond purchases have been accretive to NAV and we expect that future investments will offer investors positive returns combined withย a defensive risk profile.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Income Statement

For the period from 1 April 2008 to 30 September 2008

Note

Revenue return

Fair value gains and losses

Total

Period ended 30 September 2008

Total

Period ended

ย 30 September

ย 2007

Euro

Euro

Euro

Euro

Interest income

5

12,671,152

-

12,671,152

21,979,782

Gains and losses on fair value through profit or loss financial instruments

4

-

(45,577,970)

(45,577,970)

(19,621,105)

12,671,152

(45,577,970)

(32,906,818)

2,358,677

Operating expenses

6

(2,644,477)

-

(2,644,477)

(4,072,900)

Finance costs

5

(1,319,806)

-

(1,319,806)

(2,078,364)

Net profit/(loss)

8,706,869

(45,577,970)

(36,871,101)

(3,792,587)

Loss per Ordinary Share

8

Basic

ย Euro (1.25)

Euro (0.09)

Diluted

Euro (1.25)

Euro (0.09)

Weighted average Ordinary Shares outstanding

8

Number

Number

Basic

29,551,491

40,376,640

Diluted

29,551,491

40,376,640

All items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations.

All income is attributable to the Ordinary Shareholders of the Company.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the condensed set of financial statements.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity

For the period from 1 April 2008 to 30 September 2008

Shareย 

Capital

Share Premium

Other Reserve

Capital Reserve

Accumulated Profits/(losses)

Totalย 

Note

Euroย 

Euro

Euro

Euro

Euro

Euro

Balance at 31 March 2008

-

-

184,680,623

7,672,500

4,791,296

197,144,419

Net loss for the period

-

-

-

-

(36,871,101)

(36,871,101)

Total recognised income and expense

-

-

-

-

(36,871,101)

(36,871,101)

Buy back of Ordinary Shares

15,16

-

-

ย (18,724,877)

-

-

(18,724,877)

Distribution to the Ordinary Shareholders of the Company

7

-

-

-

-

(8,566,134)

(8,566,134)

Balance atย 

30 September 2008

-

-

165,955,746

7,672,500

(40,645,939)

132,982,307

The accompanying notes form an integral part of the condensed set of financial statements.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (continued)

For the period from 1 April 2007 to 30 September 2007

Shareย 

Capital

Share Premium

Other Reserve

Capital Reserve

Accumulated Profits/(Losses)

Totalย 

Note

Euroย 

Euro

Euro

Euro

Euro

Euro

Balance at 31 March 2007

-

-

384,678,304

7,672,500

(98,197,119)

294,153,685

Net loss for the period

-

-

-

-

(3,792,587)

(3,792,587)

Total recognised income and expense

-

-

-

-

(3,792,587)

(3,792,587)

Buy back of Ordinary Shares

15,16

-

-

(5,004,332)

-

-

(5,004,332)

Transfer to accumulated profits/ (losses)

16

-

-

(122,000,000)

-

122,000,000

-

Distribution to the Ordinary Shareholders of the Company

7

-

-

-

-

(12,037,523)

(12,037,523)

Balance atย 

30 September 2007

-

-

257,673,972

7,672,500

7,972,771

273,319,243

The accompanying notes form an integral part of theย condensed set ofย financial statements.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

As of 30 September 2008

Note

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Euro

Euro

Non-current assets

Investments at fair value through profit or loss

10

158,140,235

206,962,464

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

18,714,369

32,934,817

Derivative financial assets-unrealised gain on forward exchange contracts

12

-

990,215

Derivative financial assets-unrealised gain on interest rate swap agreements

12

212,900

8,344

Other assets

11

2,893,289

2,395,741

21,820,558

36,329,117

Total assets

179,960,793

243,291,581

Equity and liabilities

Equity

Share capital

15

-

-

Share premium account

16

-

-

Other reserve

16

165,955,746

184,680,623

Capital reserve in respect of share options

7,672,500

7,672,500

Accumulated profits/(losses)

(40,645,939)

4,791,296

132,982,307

197,144,419

Current liabilities

Distribution payable

7

4,030,449

4,645,192

Derivative financial liabilities-unrealised loss on forward exchange contracts

12

745,765

-

Derivative financial liabilities-unrealised loss on interest rate swap agreements

12

-

13,583

Other liabilities

14

1,702,272

988,387

6,478,486

5,647,162

Non-current liabilities

Loans

ย 

13

40,500,000

40,500,000

Total liabilitiesย 

46,978,486

46,147,162

Total equity and liabilities

179,960,793

243,291,581

The accompanying notes form an integral part of theย condensed set ofย financial statements.

This condensed set ofย financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 27ย November 2008.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

For the period from 1 April 2008 to 30 September 2008

Note

Period ended 30 September 2008

Period ended 30 September 2007

Euro

Euro

ย 

Net cash inflow from operating activities

17

13,572,244

ย 

125,403,584

Financing activities

Net borrowings from loans

-

ย 

45,000,000

Borrowings under/(repayment of) repurchase agreements

-

ย 

(119,773,090)

Dividends paid to shareholders

(9,180,877)

ย 

(15,435,887)

Buy back of share capital

(18,724,877)

ย 

(5,004,332)

ย 

Cash flows from financing activities

(27,905,754)

ย 

(95,213,309)

ย 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash

(14,333,510)

ย 

30,190,275

Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net cash

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash

equivalents

(14,333,510)

ย 

30,190,275

Cash and cash equivalents at start of period

32,934,817

ย 

22,026,122

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash

and cash Equivalents

113,062

34,037

ย 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

ย 

18,714,369

ย 

52,250,434

The accompanying notes form an integral part of theย condensed set ofย financial statements.

ย 
1. General information
Queenโ€™s Walk Investment Limited (the โ€œCompanyโ€) was registered on 6 September 2005 with registered number 43634 and is domiciled in Guernsey, Channel Islands. The Company commenced its operations on 8 December 2005. The Company is a closed-ended investment company with limited liability and its Ordinary Shares are listed on the London Stock Exchange.ย The registered office of the Company is Dorey Court, Admiral Park, St Peter Port, Guernsey, GY1 3BG, Channel Islands. โ€œGroupโ€ is defined as the Company and its subsidiary. At 30 September 2008, the Companyโ€™s only subsidiary was Trebuchet Finance Limited.

The Company's investment objective is to preserve capital and provide stable returns to Shareholders in the form of quarterly dividends. It seeks to achieve this by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of tranches of asset-backed securities ("ABS") where the Investment Manager considers that the coupon or cash flows on the tranche are attractive relative to the underlying credit. These are and will be, in most cases, below investment grade or unrated and do or will, in many cases, represent the residual income positions typically retained by the originator of a securitisation transaction as the "equity" or "first loss" position.

The Companyโ€™s investment management activities are managed by its Investment Manager, Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP (the โ€œInvestment Managerโ€), an investment management firm authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. The Company has entered into an Investment Management Agreement (the โ€œInvestment Management Agreementโ€) under which the Investment Manager manages its day-to-day investment operations, subject to the supervision of the Companyโ€™s Board of Directors. The Group has no direct employees. For its services, the Investment Manager receives a monthly management fee (which includes a reimbursement of expenses) and a quarterly performance-related fee. The Company has no ownership interest in the Investment Manager. The Company is administered by Kleinwort Benson (Channel Islands) Fund Services Limited (the โ€œAdministratorโ€). Investors Fund Services (Ireland) Limited provide certain administration services to the Company in its capacity as sub-administrator.

2. Significant accounting policiesBasis of preparationThe condensed set of financial statements has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reportingโ€. The same accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation are followed in this condensed set of financial statements as applied in the Company's latest annual audited financial statements dated 31 March 2008.The Financial Statements of the Group are prepared on the historical cost or amortised cost basis except that the following assets and liabilities are stated at their fair value: derivative financial instruments, financial instruments held for trading and financial instruments classified or designated as fair value through profit or loss.

The majority of the Group's investments are financial instruments that are classified as fair value through profit or loss. Where bid prices are not available from a third party in a liquid market, the fair value of the financial instrument is estimatedย by reference to market information, which includes but is not limited to broker marks, prices on comparable assets andย a pricing model that incorporates discounted cash flow techniques. These pricing models apply assumptions regarding asset-specific factors and economic conditions generally, including delinquency rates, prepayment rates, default rates, maturity profiles, interest rates and other factors that may be relevant to each financial asset. Where such pricing models are used, assumptions are reviewed and updated on the basis of actual performance data as it is received and on the basis of market conditions as at the balance sheet date. See noteย 2 -ย Fair Valueย andย Interest Incomeย and note 3 -ย Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertaintyย for further information regarding assumptions and critical judgements.

These financial statements are presented in Euros because that is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates. Theย functional currency of the Group is also considered to be Euros.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company (note 9). The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date that control commences until the date that controlย ceases. At 30 September 2008, the Group is made up of the Company and its only subsidiary, Trebuchet Finance Limited.

In accordance with the Standing Interpretations Committee Interpretation 12 "Consolidation-Special Purpose Entities" ("SIC 12"), the Company consolidates only entities over which control is indicated by activities, decision making, benefits and residual risks of ownership. In accordance with SIC 12 the Company does not consolidate an SPE in which it holds less than a substantial interest in the residual income position. Where it holds more than a substantial interest, it does not consolidate the SPE where the residual income position represents only a small part of the gross assets of the SPE and the Company was neither involved in the establishment of the SPE or the origination of the assets owned by the SPE, on the basis that the Company is not exposed to the majority of the risks and benefits of the assets owned by the SPE, provided control is not otherwise indicated by the Company's activities, decision making, benefits and residual risks or ownership.

Trebuchet Finance Limited, the Company's only subsidiary, is an SPE over which the Company exercises control and its financial statements are therefore included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company does not consolidate any of the SPEs in which it holds a residual income position as it is not exposed to the majority of the risks and benefits of the assets owned by the relevant SPEs and does not control any of them.

Investments

Investments in bonds and residual interests are recognised initially at their acquisition cost (being fair value at acquisition date) as debt securities. Thereafter they are re-measured at fair value and are designated as fair value through profit or loss investments in accordance with the Amendment to International Accounting Standard 39 ("IAS 39") Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement-The Fair Value Option,ย as the Group is an investment company whose business is investing in financial assets with a view to profiting from their total return in the form of interest and changes in fair value.

Financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss are recognised/derecognised by the Group on the date it commits to purchase/sell the investments in regular way trades.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes amounts held in interest bearing accounts and overdraft facilities.

Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments used by the Group to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks arising from operational, financing and investment activities that do not qualify for hedge accounting are accounted for as trading instruments. The Group may also enter into credit default or total return swap arrangements where the underlying asset or assets would otherwise be within the Group's investment policy in order to obtain substantially the same economic exposure to the returns and risks associated with holding such underlying asset or assets.

Derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The gain or loss on remeasurement to fair value is recognised immediately in the income statement.ย 

Fair value of forward exchange contracts is their quoted market price at the balance sheet date, being the present value of the quoted forward price. The change in value is recorded in net gains/(losses) in the income statement. Realised gains and losses are recognised on the maturity of a contract, or when a contract is closed out and they are transferred to realised gains or losses in the income statement.

The fair value of interest rate swaps is the estimated amount that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the swap at the balance sheet date, taking into account current interest rates and the current creditworthiness of the swap counterparties.

Total return swap agreements and credit default swap agreements are fair valued on the date of valuation based upon the underlying market value of the reference asset using the approach explained under fair value. The change in value is recorded in net gains/(losses) in the income statement. Realised gains and losses are recognised on the maturity of a contract, or when a contract is closed out and they are transferred to realised gains or losses in the income statement.

Fair value of options is their quoted market price at the balance sheet date. Broker marks are obtained for these positions. The change in value is recorded in net gains/(losses) in the income statement. Realised gains and losses are recognised on the maturity or sale of the option.

Fair value

All financial assets carried at fair value are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently re-measured at fair value based on bid prices where such bids are available from a third party in a liquid market. If bid prices are unavailable, the fair value of the financial asset is estimated by reference to market information which includes but is not limited to broker marks, prices on comparable assets and using pricing models incorporating discounted cash flow techniques. These pricing models apply assumptions regarding asset฿›specific factors and economic conditions generally, including delinquency rates, prepayment rates, default rates, maturity profiles, interest rates and other factors that may be relevant to each financial asset.ย The objective of a fair value measurement is the price at which an orderly transaction would take place between market participants on the measurement date; it is not a forced liquidation or distressed sale. Where the Company has considered all available information and there is evidence that the transaction was forced, it will not use a transaction price as being determinative of fair value. Where a forced sale price is not used the Company will estimate the fair value with reference to other market data as described above.

With regard to residual income positions, historical performance and observable market data is analysed to determine the average level of these factors and their volatility over time. These assumptions are typically derived by reference to the historical delinquencies, defaults, recoveries and prepayments actually realised by the originator of the underlying assets and any empirical data available that may be available in respect of any of these factors for the particular asset class.ย 

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported within assets and liabilities when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Repurchase agreements

The Group may finance the acquisition of some of its investments through the use of repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements are treated as collateralised financing transactions and are carried at their contractual amounts, including accrued interest, as specified in the respective agreements. Accrued interest is recorded as a separate line item on the balance sheet.

Derecognition of a financial asset

A transfer of a financial asset is accounted for as a derecognition only if substantially all of the asset's risks and rewards of ownership are transferred or control is transferred in the event that not substantially all of the asset's risks and rewards of ownership are transferred. However, if substantially all of the risks and rewards are retained, the asset is not derecognised. Control is transferred if the transferee has the practical ability to sell the asset unilaterally without needing to impose additional restrictions on the transfer.

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings

Interest฿›bearing borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, interest฿›bearing borrowings are stated at amortised cost with any difference between cost and redemption value being recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings on an effective interest basis. Financing costs associated with the issuance of financings are recognised in the income statement using the effective interest rate method.

Foreign currency transactions

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated to Euro at the foreign exchange rate ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of transaction. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to Euro at foreign exchange rates ruling at the dates the fair value was determined.

Transaction expenses

The preliminary expenses of the Group directly attributable to its initial public offering and any costs associated with the establishment of the Group are charged to the share premium or other reserve account.

Share options granted to the Investment Manager are treated as a transaction expense on the basis that they are granted by the Group as a fee for the Investment Manager's work in raising capital for the Group. The fair value of such options is charged to the share premium account. The share premium account is credited with the fair value of such options at the time that such options are vested.

Interest income

Interest income is accrued over the projected lives of the investments using the effective interest method as defined under International Accounting Standard 39. Where the Group adjusts its expected cash flow projections to take account of any change in underlying assumptions, such adjustments are recognised in the income statement by reflecting changes in a revised amortised cost value of the investment and applying the original effective interest rate to this revised amortised cost value for the purposes of calculating future income.

Taxation

The Company is a tax-exemptย Guernseyย limited company. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes isย made. Trebuchetย Finance Limitedย is a "qualifying company" within the meaning of sectionย 110 of the Irish Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 and accordingly its taxable profits are subject to tax at a rate of 25 per cent. Payments under the Participation Note are paid gross to the Company and the income portion of such payments is deductible by Trebuchetย Finance Limited. Consequently, Trebuchetย Finance Limitedย has a minimal amount of taxable income. The activities of Trebuchetย Finance Limitedย are exempt forย Irishย Value Added Tax (VAT) purposes under theย Irishย VAT Act of 1972.

Other receivables

Other receivables do not carry any interest and are short-term in nature and are accordingly stated at their nominal value as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts.

Financial liabilities and equity

Financial liabilities and equity are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. Financial liabilities and equity are recorded at the proceeds received, net of issue costs.

Other accruals and payables

Other accruals and payables are not interest-bearing and are stated at their accrued value.

Business and geographical segmentsย 

The Directors are of the opinion that the Company is engaged in a single segment of business of investing in debt securities and operates solely fromย Guernseyย and therefore no segmental reporting is provided.

3. Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies (described in note 2 above), the Company has determined that the following judgements and estimates have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Income recognition

The Group invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of residual income positions, being the subordinated tranches of asset-backed securities ("ABS"). ABS are securities that are typically backed by consumer finance receivables (such as mortgage loans) and commercial loans and receivables (including commercial mortgage loans and loans to small-and-medium sized enterprises). Residual income positions are typically unrated or rated below investment grade and are often referred to as the "equity" or "first loss" position of a securitisation transaction.

Unlike a more conventional debt instrument and the more senior tranches of ABS (which generally hold the rights to fixed levels of income), the cash flow profile of a residual income position does not generally include a contractually established schedule of fixed payments divided between interest and principal. Instead, the cash flows generally vary over time, and the periodic cash flows associated with a residual income position may include a significant element of principal repayment as well as income payments.

Where the cash payments generated by residual income positions do not typically follow the pattern of a standard cash-pay debt instrument (in that there is not a constant level of income in each period followed by a repayment of the principal amount at maturity), a given cash payment received in respect of a residual income position can generally be considered to represent a combination of the return on the investment and the repayment of some of the capital initially invested. As a result, the stream of expected cash flows associated with a particular residual income position may have an uneven payout profile, in that the cash payment expected in one period (and the proportion of that payment that represents principal repayment versus interest income) may vary significantly from the cash payments expected in other periods.

The Group follows a policy of accounting for such investments at fair value through profit or loss and recognises income on an effective interest rate ("EIR") method in accordance with paragraph 30 of IAS 18 "Revenue".

The carrying value of a residual income position at any given measurement date after the Group's initial acquisition of the asset reflects repayments of principal in accordance with the effective interest method. This revised carrying value (adjusted to account for the accrual of interest and principal paydowns) is subject to further adjustment on the basis of market conditions and other factors that are likely to affect the fair value of the asset. Where actual performance data or expectations regarding defaults, delinquencies and prepayments received in respect of a given asset is notably different from the default, delinquency and prepayment assumptions incorporated in the pricing model for the asset, the assumptions are revised to reflect this data and the pricing model is updated accordingly. In addition to the actual performance data observed in respect of a particular asset, market factors are also taken into account within the model. Broker marks (where available) and any other available indicators are assessed to determine whether or not the market is attributing higher or lower default, delinquency or prepayment expectations to similar assets in determining whether or not the assumptions incorporated in the pricing model remain reasonable.ย 

Interest income is recorded based on the original EIR calculated on acquisition for each individual residual income position. Where there is a carry value reduction driven by lower cashflow expectations, interest income will be reduced as it reflects the reduced cashflow expectations.

Valuation of investments

The market for subordinated asset-backed securities, including residual income positions is illiquid and regular traded prices are generally not available for such investments. There is no active secondary market in residual income positions and, further, there is no industry standard agreed methodology to value residual income positions.

In accordance with the Group's accounting policies, fair value of financial assets is based on quoted bid prices where such bids are available from a third party in a liquid market. At 30 September 2008 bid prices were not available for any of the Group's investments. There is very limited information available in relation to transactions in comparable investments. As quoted bid prices are unavailable, the fair value of the investments is estimated by reference to market information, which includes but is not limited to broker marks, prices on comparative assets, estimated fair value from the previous period updated for current period cash flows and a pricing model, that incorporates discounted cash flow techniques as required by IAS 39. The Group may use all or a combination of the prices from these sources in estimating the fair value of the investments, with more prominence being assigned to market information such as broker marks. Broker marks are estimates of values provided by market participants who are typically the originators of the investments. Broker marks are not binding prices and there is no guarantee that the Group could transact at these prices in the current market.ย With respect to the investment grade bonds purchased in the second quarter, the Company has recorded a Euro 4.4 million fair value gain. The write-ups of these bonds have been based on average prices supplied by market participants. This write-up includes a Euro 2.1 million fair value gain in respect of a single bond purchased on 29 September 2008, which the Company considers to be a "forced sale" situation.

The assumptions upon which the pricing models are based are described in note 2 (Fair Value) to the accounts. Any change to assumptions surrounding the pricing models may result inย changes to theย fair values being attributed to the investments.ย Where the fair value of the investment is written down due to changes in assumptions and expected cash flows, the change in the fair value is taken to the income statement following the reassessment of the cash flows discounted at the current market rate estimated for the investment.

The fair value of the Group's investments is set out in note 10. Given the number of individual investments and the number of individual parameters that making up each pricing model, the Group believes that it would be impractical to disclose the effects of changes to each assumption in respect of each individual investment and this would not provide meaningful additional disclosure.

4. Gains and losses on fair value through profit or loss financial instruments

The following table details the gains and losses, excluding interest income and finance costs, earned by the Group from financial assets and liabilities during the period:

Period ended 30 September 2008

Period ended 30 September 2007

Euro

Euro

Net realised gains/(losses)

Net realised losses on Asset Backed Securities

(15,270,866)

(32,199,740)

Net realised losses on Total Return Swaps

-

(36,056,244)

Net realised (losses)/gains on foreign exchange

(1,136,131)

4,843,070

Net realised losses

(16,406,997)

(63,412,914)

Net unrealised gains/(losses)

Net unrealised (losses)/gains on investments at fairย  value through profit or loss

(27,766,194)

7,198,458

Net unrealised gains on Total Return Swaps

-

36,453,698

Net unrealised gains/(losses) on Interest Rate Swaps

218,139

(656,413)

Net unrealised gains on foreign exchange bank balances

113,062

34,037

Net unrealised (losses)/gains foreign exchange instruments

(1,735,980)

762,029

Net unrealised (losses)/gains

(29,170,973)

43,791,809

Net realised and unrealised losses

(45,577,970)

(19,621,105)

5. Interest income and finance costs

The following table details interest income and finance costs from financial assets and liabilities during the period:

Period ended 30 September 2008

Period ended 30 September 2007

Euro

Euro

Interest income

Investments designated at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition

11,991,115

20,262,753

Investments held for trading

61,001

1,237,703

Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalents)

619,036

479,326

Total interest income

12,671,152

21,979,782

Finance costs:

Liabilities held at amortised cost:

Interest on loan

1,177,268

557,279

Interest on repurchase agreements

-

1,521,085

Other

142,538

-

Total finance costs

1,319,806

2,078,364

ย 

6. Operating expenses

Period ended 30 September 2008

Period ended 30 September 2007

Euro

Euro

Investment management, custodian and administration fees

Investment management (note 18)

1,586,539

2,370,535

Administration fee (note 18)

139,860

288,987

Custodian fee (note 18)

27,463

6,951

1,753,862

2,666,473

Other operating expenses

Audit fees

85,232

85,232

Directors' fees payable to Directors of Queen's Walk Investment Limited

120,000

120,000

Directors' fees payable to Directors of Trebuchet Finance Limited

12,500

13,855

Legal fees

506,731

203,315

Pricing expenses

116,979

179,239

Loan facility structuring fee

-

150,000

Margin commission

-

388,816

Other expenses

49,173

265,970

ย 

890,615

ย 

1,406,427

Total operating expenses

2,644,477

4,072,900

The Group has no employees.ย 

7. Dividends

A dividend of Euro 0.15 (2007: Euro 0.23) per share was declared on 5 March 2008 as a third interim divided for the year ended 31 March 2008 and an amount ofย Euroย 4,645,192 was paid to shareholders on 8 April 2008.

A dividend of Euro 0.15 (2007: Euro 0.15) per share was declared on 19 June 2008 as a final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008 and a total of Euroย 4,535,685ย was paid to shareholders on 18 July 2008.

A dividend of Euro 0.15 (2007: Euro 0.15) per share was declared on 23 September 2008 as a first interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2009 and an amount of Euro 4,030,449 was paid to shareholders on 24 October 2008.

The directors have declared a second interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2009 of Euroย 0.08ย per share on 27ย November 2008. The liability in respect of the second interim dividend has not been recognised in the balance sheet of the Group for the half year ended 30 September 2008 since this dividend had neither been declared nor approved at the balance sheet date.

The Group's objective is to provide shareholders with stable returns in the form of quarterly dividends. The Group's dividend policy is to make dividend distributions from its distributable net income subject to retaining a portion of such income as a reserve for payment in subsequent periods.ย 

Following the introduction of The Companies Guernsey Law, 2008, the Group is onlyย able to pay a dividend if the Board of Directors is satisfied that the Company will, immediately after the payment, satisfy the solvency test and any other requirement in its Memorandum and Articles. The Board is satisfied that, in respect of the proposed dividend and the dividend paid in respect of the quarter ended 30 June 2008 that the solvency test was satisfied.

8. Loss per share

ย 

Period ended 30 September 2008

Period ended 30 September 2007

Euro

Euro

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:

Loss for the purposes of basic earnings per share being net loss attributable to equity holders

(36,871,101)

ย 

(3,792,587)

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share

29,551,491

40,376,640

Effect of dilutive potential Ordinary Shares:

Share options

-

ย 

-

Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

29,551,491

40,376,640

There is no dilution as at 30 September 2008, as the share price was below the option priceย for the period.ย 

9. Subsidiary

Trebuchet Finance Limited was incorporated inย Irelandย on 19 May 2005 and, pursuant to the Articles of Association of Trebuchet Finance Limited, the Company has the right to appoint a majority of the Board of Directors of Trebuchet Finance Limited. Two of the Directors of the Company have been appointed Directors of Trebuchet Finance Limited. To ensure that the Company will be able to maintain a majority of the Board of Directors of Trebuchet Finance Limited in the future, the Company has been allotted a single share in Trebuchet Finance Limited carrying the right to appoint a majority of the Board of Directors. Trebuchet Finance Limited was established for the sole purpose of acquiring and holding interests in certain assets.ย 

10.ย Investments

The following is a summary of the Group's investments at fair value through profit or loss:

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Euro

Euro

Asset-backed securities

155,447,373

204,790,989

Options

2,692,862

2,171,475

ย 

158,140,235

ย 

206,962,464

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Asset-backed securities

Euro

Euro

Opening cost

326,365,867

430,814,877

Purchases

5,405,350

21,118,567

Sales proceeds

(424)

(51,946,581)

Realised Loss

(15,270,866)

(24,994,142)

Principal Paydowns

(14,095,241)

(48,626,854)

Principal Payups

2,905,146

-

Closing cost

305,309,832

326,365,867

Unrealised gains/(losses)

(149,862,459)

(121,574,878)

ย 

Asset-backed securities at fair value

155,447,373

ย 

204,790,989

With respect to the investment grade bonds purchased in the second quarter, the Company has recorded a Euro 4.4 million fair value gain. The write-ups of these bonds have been based on average prices supplied by market participants. This write-up includes a Euro 2.1 million fair value gain in respect of a single bond purchased on 29 September 2008, which the Company considers to be a "forced sale" situation.

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Options

Euro

Euro

Opening cost

1,680,000

1,680,000

Closing cost

1,680,000

1,680,000

Unrealised gains

1,012,862

491,475

ย 

Options at fair value

2,692,862

2,171,475

The following options contracts were open as at 30 September 2008:

Counterparty

Expiration

Description

Currency

ย Notional Amount

Strike price

ย 

Unrealised

Gains/(Losses)

Euro

Credit Suisse

05 Nov 2009

Halifax HPI Put option

Euro

14,000,000

583.02

1,586,859

Lehman Brothers**

31 Oct 2009

HBOS HPI Put option

Euro

14,000,000

583.02

(573,997)

1,012,862

The following options contracts were open as at 31 March 2008:

Counterparty

Expiration

Description

Currency

Notional Amount

Strike price

Unrealised

Gains

Euro

Credit Suisse

05 Nov 2009

Halifax HPI Put option

Euro

14,000,000

583.02

245,738

Lehman Brothers

31 Oct 2009

HBOS HPI Put option

Euro

14,000,000

583.02

245,737

491,475

Theย Halifaxย house price index option contracts were purchased during the year ended 31 March 2008 as a hedge against deterioration of theย UKย housing market.

** Please see Note 19 Significant events during the period for further detail on the Lehman Brothers derivative exposure.

ย 

11.ย Other assets

ย 

30 September 2008

31 Marchย 

2008

Euro

Euro

Interest receivable on investment portfolio

2,328,658

2,344,222

Interest receivable on cash and cash equivalents

37,145

51,519

Other interest receivable

47,486

-

Variation margin receivable

480,000

-

2,893,289

2,395,741

The Directors consider that the carrying amount of other assets approximates their fair value.

ย 

ย 

12. Derivative contracts

ย The following foreign exchange forward contracts were unsettled at 30 September 2008:

Maturity Date

Amount Bought

Amount Sold

Unrealisedย 

Loss

Euro

31 December 2008

EUR 52,552,552

GBP 42,000,000

(673,744)

31 December 2008

EUR 2,763,958

USD 4,000,000

(72,021)

(745,765)

The following foreign exchange forward contracts were unsettled at 31 March 2008:

Maturity Date

Amount Bought

Amount Sold

Unrealisedย 

Gain

Euro

30 June 2008

Euro 75,364,155

GBP 59,500,000

952,319

30 June 2008

Euro 5,424,205

USD 8,500,000

37,896

990,215

On 22 August 2008, the Group entered into three EUR interest rate swaps with Goldman Sachs. These swap floating rate for fixed on the notional of three reference assets held in the portfolio. The fair value of these swap agreements at 30 September 2008 was EUR 209,523.

On 1 December 2006, the Group entered into balance-guaranteed interest rate swap agreements with Lehman Brothers International (Europe) in respect of the cash flows associated with fixed rate mortgage loans contained in five transactions in which the Group holds a residual income position. The notional amount of each swap agreement was adjusted on a quarterly basis in accordance with the balance of fixed rate mortgage loans outstanding in the relevant transaction. The swaps hedged against interest rate risk on fixed rate mortgage loans. One balance-guaranteed interest rate swap remained unsettled as at 30 September 2008. The fair value of this swap agreement as at 30 September 2008 was Euro 3,377 (31 March 2008: Euro 5,239).

The following interest rate and balance guaranteed interest rate swaps were unsettledย atย 30 September 2008:

Termination Date

Interest Rate Swaps

Reference Transaction

Counterparty

Initial Notional

Amount (EUR)

Unrealised Gain

Euro

27 March 2011ย 

Eirles Three 236B

Goldman Sachs

17,348,100

60,631

15 February 2011

Earls Eight Limitedย 

(Gate Repack)

Goldman Sachs

13,054,947

42,892

15 January 2011

Eirles Three 227ย 

(Gate Repack)

Goldman Sachs

29,725,589

106,000

Balance-guaranteedย Interest Rate Swaps

209,523

1 December 2008ย 

Newgate 2006-1*

Lehman Brothers**

411,409,139

3,377

3,377

212,900

The followingย balance-guaranteedย interest rate swaps were unsettledย atย 31 March 2008:

Termination Date

Reference Transaction

Counterparty

Initial Notional

Amount (GBP)

Unrealised

ย Gain/(loss)

Euro

12 June 2008ย 

RMAC 2005-NS3*

Lehman Brothers

186,615,582

5,775

12 June 2008ย 

RMAC 2005-NS4*

Lehman Brothers

107,028,288

2,569

1 December 2008ย 

Newgate 2006-1*

Lehman Brothers

411,409,139

(13,583)

(5,239)

*ย The swaps pay a fixed interest rate and receive a floating one.

** Please see Note 19 Significant events during the period for further detail on the Lehman Brothers derivative exposure.

13. Loans

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Euro

Euro

Loans

40,500,000

40,500,000

40,500,000

40,500,000

During the year ended 31 March 2008 the Group arranged and drew down on a loan facility an amount of Euro 40,500,000 repayable by 13 July 2012. Collateral (Asset-backed securities and cash), totalling Euro 168,057,005 have been granted as security in relation to the loan.

As the terms of the loan are confidential the Group cannot disclose these in the interim report.ย 

14.ย Other liabilities

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Euro

Euro

Interest payable

130,838

130,221

Due to related parties - Investment Manager (note 18)

186,819

291,551

Amounts payable for securities purchased

817,975

-

Amounts payable for shares repurchased

68,437

-

Accrued expenses

498,203

566,615

1,702,272

988,387

Other liabilities principally comprise amounts outstanding in respect of interest payable and ongoing costs. The Directors consider the carrying amount of other liabilities approximates to their fair value.

15.ย Share capital

Authorised shares

30 September 2008

30 September 2008

31 Marchย 

2008

31 Marchย 

2008

Number of Ordinary Shares

Euro

Number of Ordinary Shares

Euro

Ordinary shares of no par value each

Unlimited

-

Unlimited

-

Issued and fully paid

Number of Ordinary Shares

Euro

Number of Ordinary Shares

Euro

Balance at 31 March 2008

30,706,048

-

40,620,756

-

Ordinary shares bought back during the period

(3,846,391)

-

(9,914,708)

-

Balance at 30 September 2008

26,859,657

-

30,706,048

-

Between 31 March 2008 and 30 September 2008, the Company purchased and cancelled 3,846,391 (Period to 30 September 2007: 991,354) Ordinary Shares through its buyback programme and a tender offer at an average price of โ‚ฌ4.86 (Period to 30 September 2007: โ‚ฌ5.04) per Ordinary Share.

16. Other reserve

30 September 2008

31 March 2008

Euro

Euro

Balance at start of period/year

184,680,623

384,678,304

Buy back of Ordinary Shares*

(18,724,877)

(52,997,681)

Transfer to distributable reserves

-

(147,000,000)

Balance at end of period/year

165,955,746

184,680,623

* Ordinary Shares bought back have been cancelled.

The Ordinary Shares of the Group have no par value. As such, the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering represent the premium on the issue of the Ordinary Shares. In accordance with the accounting policies of the Group and as allowed by Guernsey Companies Law, the costs of the Initial Public Offering have been expensed against the share premium account.

The Group passed a special resolution cancelling the amount standing to the credit of its share premium account immediately following admission to the London Stock Exchange. The Directors applied to the Royal Court in Guernsey for an order confirming such cancellation of the share premium account following admission. The Other reserve created on cancellation is available as distributable profits to be used for all purposes permitted by the Guernsey Companies Law, including the buy back of Ordinary Shares and the payment of dividends. As discussed in note 15, the Company bought back 3,846,391 Ordinary Shares of no par value at an average price of โ‚ฌ4.86 per Ordinary Share. Under Guernsey Companies Law a capital redemption reserve is created for the redemption of these Ordinary Shares. As the nominal value of these Ordinary Shares is Euro Nil, the amount transferred to this reserve is Euro Nil.

ย In the prior year the transfer to the accumulated profit/loss reserve was made by the Directors to satisfy the requirements of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 1994, that the Company has sufficient distributable reserves available for the payment of its dividends. Following the introduction of a solvency test for the payment of dividends following the introduction of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 from 1 July 2008, no such transfer has been made in the period ended 30 September 2008.

17.ย Notes to cash flow statement

ย 

Period ended 30 September 2008

Period ended 30 September 2007

Euro

Euro

Netย loss

(36,871,101)

(3,792,587)

Adjustments for:

Net realised losses/(gains) on sale of asset backed securitiesย 

15,270,866

ย 

32,199,740

Net realised losses on total return swap agreements

-

36,056,244

Movement in unrealised gains on investments at fair value through profit or loss

27,766,194

(7,198,458)

Movement in unrealised gains on total return swap agreements

-

(36,453,698)

Movement in unrealised (gains)/ losses on interest rate swap agreements

(218,139)

656,413

Movement in unrealised gains on foreign currency bank balances

(113,062)

(34,037)

Movement in unrealised (gains)/ losses on foreign exchange forward contracts

1,735,980

(94,516)

7,570,738

ย 

21,339,101

Purchases of asset-backed securities

(4,587,375)

(21,118,567)

Sales proceeds from asset-backed securities

424

77,414,044

Principal paydowns

14,095,241

23,939,540

Principal payups

(2,905,146)

-

Net sales on total return swap agreements

-

18,098,344

6,603,144

98,333,361

(Increase)/decrease in receivables

(497,548)

7,293,606

Decrease in payables

(104,090)

(1,562,484)

(601,638)

5,731,122

Net cash inflow from operating activities

13,572,244

125,403,584

Purchases and sales of investments are considered to be operating activities of the Group, given its purpose, rather than investing activities.ย 

Cash and cash equivalents includes amounts held in interest bearing accounts and overdraft facilities.

18.ย Material agreements and related party transactions

Investment Manager

The Company and Trebuchet Finance Limited are parties to an Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager, dated 8 December 2005, pursuant to which each of the Company and Trebuchet Finance Limited has appointed the Investment Manager to manage their respective assets on a day-to-day basis in accordance with their respective investment objectives and policies, subject to the overall supervision and direction of their respective Boards of Directors.

The Company pays the Investment Manager a Management Fee and Incentive Fee (see note 6). During the period ended 30 September 2008, the Management Fee totalled Euro 1,586,539 (2007: Euro 2,370,535) of which Euro 186,819 (31 March 2008: Euro 291,551) is payable at period end. The Incentive Fee totalled Euro Nil (2007: Euro nil).

Management Fee

Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the Company an annual Management Fee of 1.75 per cent of the net asset value of the Company other than to the extent that such value is comprised of any investment where the underlying asset portfolio is managed by the Investment Manager (as is the case with Cheyne ABS Investments I plc, Cheyne Finance plc, Cheyne High Grade ABS CDO Ltd. and Cheyne CLO Investments I Limited). The Management Fee is calculated and payable monthly in arrears.

Incentive Fee

Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive an incentive compensation fee in respect of each incentive period that is paid quarterly in arrears. An incentive period will comprise each successive quarter, except the first such period was the period from admission to the London Stock Exchange to 31 March 2006. The Incentive Fee for each incentive period is an amount equivalent to 25 per cent of the amount by which A exceeds (B ร— C) where:

A =ย 

The Group's consolidated net income taking into account any realised or unrealised losses (but only to the extent they have not been deducted in a prior incentive period) and excluding any gains from the revaluation of investments, as shown in the Group's latest consolidated management accounts for the relevant quarter, before payment of any Incentive Fee;

B =ย 

An amount equal to a simple interest rate equal to two per cent per quarter, subject to the reset mechanic described below (the "Hurdle Rate"); and

C =ย 

The weighted average number of Shares outstanding during the relevant quarter multiplied by the weighted average offer price of such Shares.

For the purposes of calculating the Incentive Fee, the Hurdle Rate will be reset on 1 April 2009, and on each 1 April thereafter to equal the greater of (i)ย a simple interest rate equal two per cent per quarter, or (ii)ย one quarter of the sum of the then-prevailing yield per annum on ten-year German Bunds and 300ย basis points. While the Company will not pay a Management Fee in respect of that portion of its portfolio that is comprised of investments where the Investment Manager receives fees for its management of the underlying asset portfolio, the income from such investments are included in the consolidated net income of the Company for the purpose of calculating the Incentive Fee.ย 

Administration Fee

Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the Administrator is entitled to receive from the Company an administration fee of 0.125 per cent of the gross asset value of the Company up to Euro 80,000,000 and 0.0325 per cent of the gross asset value of the Company greater than Euro 80,000,000. Investors Fund Services (Ireland) Limited, the sub-administrator, is paid by the Administrator.

Investments in other entities managed by the Investment Manager

As at 30 September 2008, the Company held investments with a total value of Euro 2,906,812 (31 March 2008: Euro 4,479,375) in the following entities, which are managed by the Investment Manager: Cheyne CLO Investments I Limited (31 March 2008: Cheyne ABS Investments I plc; Cheyne High Grade ABS CDO Ltd.; and Cheyne CLO Investments I Limited.)

Custodian Fee

Under the terms of the Custodian Agreement, the Custodian is entitled to receive from the Company a custodian fee of 0.03 per cent of the gross asset value of the Company up to Euro 80,000,000 and 0.02 per cent of the gross asset value of the Company greater than Euro 80,000,000, plus additional fees in relation to transaction fees, statutory reporting, corporate secretarial fees and other out of pocket expenses.

Investment Manager Options

In recognition of the work performed by the Investment Managerย in raising capital for the Company,ย the Company granted to Cheyne Global Services Limited on 8 December 2005 options representing the right to acquire 2,250,000 Shares, being 10 per cent of the number ofย Offer Shares (that is, excluding the Shares issued to Cheyne ABS Opportunities Fund LP and the Shares issued to the Directors), at an exercise price per share equal to the Offer Price (Euro 10). The Investment Manager Options are fully vested and immediately exercisable on the date of admission to the London Stock Exchange and will remain exercisable until the 10th anniversary of that date. The Company may grant further Investment Manager Options in connection with any future offering of Shares. Such options, if any, will represent the right to acquire Shares equal to not more than 10 per cent of the number of Shares being offered in respect of that future offering and will have an exercise price equal to the offer price for that offering. The aggregate fair value of the options granted at the time of the Initial Public Offering using a Black-Scholes valuation model was Euro 7,672,500 (reflecting a valuation of Euro 3.41 per option). This amount has been treated as a cost of the Initial Public Offering. As at 30 September 2008, these options were out of the money as the share price was below the Offer Price of Euro 10.

Controlling Party

Cheyne ABS Opportunities Fund has a controlling interest in the Company.

19.ย Significant Events during the period

The Company has both direct and indirect exposure to Lehman Brothers and its subsidiaries. On 15 September 2008, Lehman Brothers International (Europe) Limited entered into administration. There is still uncertainly about what this event will mean for its obligations and contracts with counterparties. The Company has direct exposure to Lehman Brothers International (Europe) Limited via Euro 14m notional of the HPI option, and an Interest Rate Swap. On 3 October 2008, the Company submitted a default notice of Euro 3,084,093 in relation to the HPI hedge. The Company is carrying this claim on its balance sheet at a value of Euro 266,003 which implies a recovery rate of 8.6%, the Interest Rate Swap is also valued at this recovery rate (valued at 30 September 2008 at Euro 3,377). Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc provides the fixed to floating swap in the Eurosail 2006-1 securitisation. We expect cash flows for Eurosail 2006-1 to be materially affected until March 2009. The impact of this swap on the valuation of the Eurosail 2006-1 asset is approximately EUR 320,000. Capstone Mortgages Services Ltd. ("Capstone"), a subsidiary of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. (the bank's holding company), is the servicer of the loans in the Eurosail 2006-1 mortgage pool. Capstone has not entered administration.

20.ย Subsequent Events

The Company bought back 5,000 shares at a price of 3.25 Euro between 30 September 2008 and 27 November 2008.

The Company has submitted an event of default notice and valuation claim to Lehman Brothers International (Europe) Limited in respect of the Euro 14m HPI option and the BGS position it held with Lehman Brothers International (Europe) Limited when it entered administration.

On 27 November 2008 the Company negotiated amended terms on a reduced facility, involving a flexible two year repayment schedule of the outstanding debt. This repayment plan enables the Company to remove Material Change clauses from the loan agreement which could have required repayment on less attractive terms. The Company has committed to repay the outstanding balance of the facility by October 2011, pursuant to an agreed upon loan amortisation schedule and will not make any further draw downs. At the end of each quarter, the Company has pledged to keep the outstanding balance of the financing facility below the product of the then applicable advance rate and the value of the investment portfolio plus cash . As at 27 November 2008, the Company's Borrowing Base is approximately โ‚ฌ62.9 million versus a loan balance of โ‚ฌ40.5 million. At the end of each calendar quarter, the Company has agreed a target loan amount with the lenders. The Company has also agreed to an Applicable Percentage for every quarter. Please refer to the RNS statement of 28 November 2008 for further details.

There have been no other events subsequent to 30 September 2008 which require adjustment of or disclosure in the interim report or notes thereto.

21. Foreign exchange Rates

The following foreign exchange rates relative to the Euro were used as at 30 September 2008:

British pound 0.78804

US Dollar 1.40465

22. Approval of the Financial Statements The financial statements were approved by the Directors on 27ย November 2008.

ย 

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
ย 
END
ย 
ย 
IR FKOKDNBDBQDB
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22nd Jan 20257:00 amRNSFact Sheet Announcement

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