RE: @epiphany9 Mar 2020 16:09
Modestus - I've actually just had an epiphany. The link you found explains shale in far simpler terms. Because of the short time spans in extracting shale oil they can almost entirely remove the risk of the oil price moving. It may be an ON/OFF process but if you retain flexibility you can lock in profits. With conventional you cannot really do anything about production more than 1 year out. Kraken is 20 years plus and after the first year everything else is dependent on the POO. With shale you take your profits regularly and as long as they're above fixed costs it's practically guaranteed. I think OPEC will run this overproduction longer this time to ensure the shalers don't flick the switch back to ON.
My background is forward foreign exchange swaps and they are very thin and wide after 1 year. What shale does is almost a classic arbitrage where all risks are covered. An alternative that OPEC has is to cut production and if the shalers switch to ON too quickly they will also turn their tap ON. To gain ascendancy OPEC needs to drive the message home by squeezing their pips harder and longer this time. I expect Putin has given the nod on this.
You'll notice on the link you provided their swaps only appear to go out to Q4 2020. I doubt there are many (if any) for Q1 2021. If OPEC wished to crush shale once and for all they'd keep producing the rest of the year. They won't because the US also has some cards to play but with the present administration's ineptness it isn't that strong. Trump has managed to P off China, Venezuela, Iran, Russia, Iraq, Syria and Uncle Tom Cobley oil and gas too.
I'm feeling a lot happier.