RE: Read!12 Jun 2019 16:31
The Platform will support projects of different sizes and needs (grants, loans, blended finance etc.) depending on their maturity and nature: innovative products, demonstration, industrial deployment, Important Projects of Common European Interest, etc. It should be launched on 25 June.
But the work is far from complete. We still have a major gap in the battery value chain: I would like to address the critical issue of access to raw materials.
Without undertaking its own exploration, the EU will have no mining projects. This, in turn, means no refineries and, without refining capacity, the EU will continue to be in great part dependent on foreign supplies of high quality materials.
In a nutshell: we cannot sit idle while China is taking control of all the supply.
Our companies have the world most innovative processes and apply the highest environmental and social standards – they can make a real difference on the ground in resource-rich countries.
But they also need more de-risking from public investors.
Concerning battery raw materials, current EU mining production represents a very small portion of global levels: 14% for nickel, 8% for cobalt, 1% for natural graphite and lithium.
And refining is completely missing in Europe for the latter – which means that even if we were to ramp up production for batteries – as planned – for 2023/25 and invest in extraction activities, we would still need to ship lithium to China and back for refining !
Unless we develop our own capacity.
We have identified with the Member States that there are 10 potential mining projects for lithium that, if developed, could allow the EU to move from 1 to 30% of the world production by 2030.
In the case of battery raw materials, we can see commercially viable projects not securing financing even when fast track permitting process, high sustainability standards and the public acceptance are all secured (e.g. lithium projects in in Portugal and Finland).
In other words we will get all the financial support we need, no wonder David has had so many high level meetings in Portugal GAME ON people.