UKM Economy18 Feb 2015 09:32
LONDON, Feb 18 (Reuters) - British pay growth outstripped inflation by the most in several years in December, helped in large part by bonuses, giving many households a boost ahead of parliamentary elections in May.
Average weekly earnings, including bonuses rose 2.4 percent in annual terms in the month of December.
That compared with growth of 1.9 percent in the 12 months to November and was the fourth month in a row that earnings by that measure rose faster than inflation after lagging for the previous five years.
Inflation, as measured by the consumer price index, stood at 0.5 percent in December and then fell further in January as oil prices tumbled and food prices also declined.
The Office for National Statistics also said on Wednesday that Britain's unemployment rate fell to 5.7 percent, its lowest level in more than six years.
A Reuters poll of economists had expected the unemployment rate to remain unchanged at 5.8 percent.
The long-awaited pick-up in pay growth may help Prime Minister David Cameron to convince voters that the broader recovery in the economy is filtering down to them before the country goes to the polls on May 7.
The opposition Labour party says Britain remains in the grip of a cost-of-living crisis with wages still well below their level before the financial crisis when adjusted for inflation.
The Bank of England is also watching wage growth closely as it considers when to start raising interest rates from the record low of 0.5 percent where they have sat for nearly six years.
Last week the BoE predicted wage growth would speed up sharply during 2015 and reach 3.5 percent.
The ONS said on Wednesday that pay, excluding bonuses, rose 1.6 percent in the month of December, slower than growth of 1.7 percent in November.
Over the last three months of 2014, average weekly earnings, excluding bonuses, rose by 1.7 percent, slightly less than expected by economists in a Reuters poll and slower than 1.8 percent in the three months to November.
Total pay, including bonuses, rose by a faster-than-expected 2.1 percent in the three-month period, compared with a gain of 1.8 percent in the September-November period.
The ONS said the number of people in employment rose by 103,000 to just under 31 million in the three months through December. The number of unemployed people fell by 97,000.
The number of people claiming unemployment benefit in the month of January fell by a larger than expected 38,600. That compared with economists forecasts for a fall of 25,000. (Reporting by William Schomberg and Kate Holton)