RE: Krok back in yet?13 Sep 2021 11:28
Regarding gas supplies, you need to understand a few things
Until recently, Gazprom supplied a bulk of its gas to Europe under long-term contracts with a gas price formula, which was linked to a basket of oil products. Normally, with a six month time lag
That guaranteed stability of gas prices for all - both for Gazprom and for consumers
When gas prices dropped, most European customers insisted they would buy gas from Gazprom at spot prices. Contracts were amended. For some time that benefited Gazprom's clients, as spot prices were on a lower side
All changed in 2021, once there is a shortage of gas in Europe, not least because of a substantial demand increase in Asia
Currently, 60-70% of Gazprom's exports to Europe are sold at spot prices. Given supply constraints, it dawned on Gazprom very quickly that all they need to do is to decrease supplies by 10-20% and that will result in 100-200% increase in gas prices. Very shrewd of them, in my view
That's exactly what they have done to boost Gazprom's bottom line. As a result, this will be a record year for Gazprom. Have a look at its share price. I wish we had a similar pattern for our small cap Ukrainian gas peers
There are no constraints on gas production in Russia. Gazprom, Novatek, Rosneft and few other companies can all increase gas production immediately, if needed