Tantalum market outlook 129 Dec 2019 09:18
The global tantalum market size is expected to observe steady growth over the next few years. Tantalum is a lustrous, hard, blue-gray transition metal with excellent corrosion resistant properties. It is normally found in mineral groups, such as coltan, tantalite, and columbite. The product is majorly processed from two sources including minerals and tin ****. It is used in its powder form for the production of electronic devices including resistors and capacitors. In addition, it also plays a key role in the manufacturing of smartphones. Thus, increasing adoption of smartphones, specifically in developing countries, is expected to have a positive impact on the market growth. Moreover, rising adoption of technology, automation, and digital data, is expected to drive the product demand.
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda are the top producers of tantalum concentrates. Other producers include Australia, Brazil, China, and Nigeria. In addition, Africa accounts for more than half of the global tantalum reserves. However, the region is also under significant conflict specifically in DRC. The DRC registered nearly 17% of the global production in 2014, as per the United States Geological Survey (USGS) statistics. However, government had little operational control over the mining of product. The armed groups dominated the mining of conflict minerals, such as tin, tungsten, and tantalum, in the country. The extracted minerals are smuggled out of the country and shipped to smelters in East Asia.
In order to regularize the sourcing of mineral, European parliament voted on a regulation in 2017. The regulation asks European companies to take responsibility in regards to sourcing of the mineral from high-conflict zones like DRC. The European parliament is taking such steps to ensure that the supply chain of local companies remains clean. The regulation aims at acquiring mineral in lawful manner while supporting the local communities. This regulation is likely to make a huge impact on industry’s dynamics over the next few years. On the basis of application, the global industry can be segmented into capacitors, superalloys, chemicals, sputtering targets, and others