RE: EIA December Monthly Production Actuals..28 Feb 2020 22:43
Hi Hitman - I really wouldn't agree with the assessment that 'Credit markets are virtually shut for shale companies'. HIgh quality names can still refi debt, albeit up in the 7 to 8% area, rather than the 5 % range they were paying for their 2020/21 maturities. I know a couple of shalers (MUR is one) that refinanced in the past 3 months. However, if you look at the oil companies with weaker credit ratings (Junk Bonds) like CHK or WLL, they're screwed as their bonds are trading at 50 to 70 cents to the dollar FV. However, it's probably fair to say that 75% of publicly traded shale companies can't raise debt and no hope in hell of raising equity. Pretty much all of these struggling companies are plugging the gap between cash from ops and capex by drawing down from their bank credit facilities, and not having to tap the bond markets. The banks semi-annual credit limit evaluation in autumn last year did bring down limits for a few companies as seen below. Laredo is currently in trouble, and so is Oasis and Whiting. With these oil prices, credit facilities will be down even more in the Spring round now.
Decreased Borrowing Bases:
COMPANIES (IN MILLIONS) SPRING 2019 FALL 2019 % DROP
Rivera Resources (RVRA) $230 $90 60.9%
Unit Corp. (UNT) $425 $275 35.2%
Laredo Petroleum Inc. (LPI) $1,300 $1,000 23%
Oasis Petroleum Inc. (OAS) $1,600 $1,300 18.8%
Amplify Energy Corp. (AMPY) $530 $450 15%
Extraction Oil & Gas Inc. (XOG) $1,100 $950 13.6%
Ultra Petroleum Corp. (UPLC) $1,300 $1,175 9.6%
Whiting Petroleum Corp. (WLL) $2,250 $2,050 8.8%
However, the reality is until we see larger scale capex cuts, production will NOT come down. With the levels of Capex that the shalers have announced in the past 2-3 weeks (if I'm generous, it's an average of 10% capex cuts) and the consequent projected production levels for 2020 with that capex, production is moderately increasing over 2019. The notion that shale production will decrease in 2020 is misguided. If WTI hangs around lower for a bit longer then capex will be cut more and that'll take down production, but there's no evidence of these cuts at this time.