Strong Tailwinds Seen for East Timor's Greater Sunrise Project (1 of 2)6 Apr 2023 22:50
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The long-awaited development of the Greater Sunrise gas fields off East Timor's southern coast, which would underpin the country's first LNG export project, is gaining momentum. Everything from the effects of the Ukraine war to Australian environmental laws is now pushing the proposal forward.
"Time is very critical, not only for Timor-Leste (aka East Timor), but in terms of stability of the region," Antonio de Sousa, president and CEO of state energy company Timor Gap, told Energy Intelligence this week in Washington.
The Sunrise and Troubadour gas and condensate fields, known collectively as Greater Sunrise, are located in the Timor Sea and hold around 5.13 trillion cubic feet of contingent gas resources and 225.9 million barrels of condensate.
East Timor has long favored building an onshore liquefaction plant in the country to boost the economy, while its minority partner, Australia's Woodside, had preferred either a floating concept or sending the gas to backfill existing LNG facilities in Australia.
As recently as the middle of last year, the tiny Southeast Asian nation was leaning toward going it alone on the project. But Sousa said the Australian and East Timor governments are now aligned on the project.
Eager to Start
A final investment decision is expected in 2024, but East Timor wants the preliminary steps — requests for proposals, concept design etc. — started as soon as possible as it watches its key Bayu-Undan field wind down production.
Adding to the momentum, Woodside has opened the door to the idea of sending the natural gas to Timor-Leste.
"They haven't shared their internal details except to confirm that they're down to a handful of highest priority projects that they will move forward with. And the executive vice president has said this is a priority project," said Ron Cormick, an industry veteran and senior adviser to Sousa.
Requests for proposals from contractors "will now go out to that short list of globally qualified specialists," which could take three to six months, Cormick said.
Trilateral meetings, featuring the two governments and the joint venture group partners including Timor Gap and Woodside now meet every month rather than quarterly.
"It's hard to say just exactly what the timetable will be on everything. But everybody's pulling from the same end of the rope. That wasn't necessarily the case before," he added.