Corona Virus & Market Risk15 Feb 2020 17:12
Our media is all too willing to tell us about the medical threat posed by the Corona Virus, but what about the risk of an economic shock? Countries around the world have been moving their manufacturing base to China for decades now, & many manufacturers (& even construction companies) operate a JIT business model that is reliant on a steady flow of goods, materials & / or component parts from China. How resilient is the global economy in the event of a China shutdown?
Whilst I'm no expert on this (which is why I'm seeking opinion here), my guess is "not very". Whilst it's very difficult to confirm anything much going on in China ATM, analysis of pollution levels, raw materials demand & even traffic levels would indicate that China is barely functioning. With dozens of cities in lock-down, estimates are that around 400M Chinese people are shut in their homes & not going to work.
I myself have backed a number of KickStarter projects which are being manufactured in China, & over the last 7 days I've had a string of e-mails advising of delays to both production & shipping due to factories being shut down. Whilst the world will keep spinning without the odd KickStarter widget, I'm taking it as indicative of the wider state of affairs in China.
At a guess, I'd say it takes between two to three weeks for sea freight from China to reach Europe / USA. Therefore, ships that departed two weeks ago (before the lockdown) will still be arriving (or are en-route) to Western ports. With no (or at best, very few) ships departing China over the last 10 - 14 days, how quickly do the wheels come off in the West once essential JIT supplies don't turn up???
By extension (& now you see the relevance to we FRES holders), what are the implications for PM miners? My guess is that industrial demand for silver will crater as (safe-haven) demand for gold rises. I'd then expect safe-haven demand for silver to surge as people recognise it as an far more affordable alternative to gold. But, as the virus spreads, how viable will it be to keep mines running (& yes; I'm aware FRES operates mainly in Mexico). This thing is out there & will spread further before things improve. Just how bad it gets is anyone's guess.
My concern is that if the global economy is (effectively) shut-down, mining companies, loaded with debt, may not be able to perform production whilst still being liable to service that debt. Could we see a whole host of mining companies go under???
Yes: Central Banks will print $Ts to mitigate the shock to the stock market, but Federal Reserve Notes will not stop the spread of the virus, cure the sick or bring the dead back to life. And this is another thing to consider....what happens when you combine a huge expansion of the money supply with a dearth of physical goods (rhetorical question).