RE: Shell, BP. Maybe a Joint Venture?15 Feb 2019 17:13
The other thing which mitigates against a low-ball takeover is the share ownership structure. PIs hold at least 40% and perhaps up to 44.5% if Jose Borremeo's shareholding hasn't been transferred to a nominee holder (which I doubt, just can't see why he would do this now). Acacia and Yellow Dragon hold 12.5% between them (in Nov 2018 it was approx 15%), Golden Summit just under 6% and the BoD 3%. JoseB, Acacia and YD have all reduced their reported holdings over recent months but, apart from GS, there's no evidence of another major II buyer (i.e. someone sniffing around for a takeover).
Given this split of holdings, it is appears difficult for anyone to get hold of enough shares to easily mount a takeover. Less than 20% is held by the 3 largest holders outside PIs, so any buyer is going to have to pay a very, very significant premium to get hold of the 50.01% shares they'd need (and even if GS are predatory then it's still a huge hike from 6% to get where they would need to get to). We're unlike a lot of companies that have a large proportion of their shares held by a bunch of IIs who would sell their granny for a 20% premium, we've got no activist investors, and we've got no debt + huge profits/cash-flow so there's no bank pressure to agree anything we don't want to.
I'm not saying it can't happen, but imho it is highly unlikely and, even if it did, would take a huge premium (multiples) on the current share price to succeed.