RE: A conspiracy theory on secret stakebuilding , why it is nonsense16 Mar 2021 15:50
"The question I will ask at the AGM is "What steps have you taken to enforce compliance with the FCA supervised listing rules to ensure secret stake building can't occur? Is it the case your bye-laws once did provide protection but have been overtaken by events, such as the move to the main market?"
The enforcement doesn't occur until someone 'appears.' At that point the company's officers (and particularly the independent directors) are required to ensure that such shares cannot, for example, vote on any corporate action. The stake disclosure regime places the principal initial burden on the shareholder. As an investor crosses a threshold THEY are required to report. The company meanwhile does its best to understand its ownerships base. This is one of the reasons they contract Orient Capital to analyse shareholder ownership. (The answer to your first question.) I assure you they have visibility beyond the first 10 lines even if they don't have perfect visibility on 100%. If the company directors were aware of an undisclosed stake they're obliged to make the disclosure. The company must abide by the listing rules. As a foreign issuer they aren't required to abide by the UK Corporate Governance Code and the City Code on Mergers and Takeovers but, like many companies listed on the Main Market of the LSE, GKP has voluntarily committed to both (best) practices. The company's by-laws (as amended) apply. (The answer to your second.)