RE: Taking the plunge....18 Jan 2021 10:40
The following is extracted from the 2019 A.R. (page 68).
The foreign exchange loss of US$12.7 million (2018: US$0.9 million) arises mainly from the fact that US Dollar denominated gas sales were collected in local currency converted at the Central Bank of Nigeria (“CBN”) official rate.
In order to purchase US Dollars to service US Dollar obligations, Savannah is obliged to use the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange rate (“NAFEX”), which is the benchmark rate for
foreign exchange spot operations in the investors’ and exporters’ foreign exchange window. During 2019 the CBN exchange rate was approximately 306 Naira/US$ and the NAFEX rate was approximately 360 Naira/US$, a 15% differential. This exchange rate differential was and continues to be included in our future planning assumptions. The foreign exchange losses are thus
not a result of sudden unexpected changes in rates, rather the fact that two parallel rates exist which are accounted for in our forecasting. We are encouraged by the fact that post year end,
in March 2020, the CBN adjusted the official rate, which has resulted in the differential between the CBN and NAFEX rates falling to 7%. The Nigerian Government has indicated to the World Bank that it will unify these two rates in the next 12 months.
These losses are in part recoverable through a foreign exchange “true-up” clause in the Calabar NIPP gas sales agreement (“GSA”) whereby realised foreign exchange losses on this contract can subsequently be invoiced back to Calabar and recovered and recognised as a reduction in foreign exchange losses.