RE: Croda24 Feb 2026 07:23
Overall: Croda delivered 6.6% constant currency sales growth in 2025 and a 7.9% increase in adjusted operating profit, both in line with guidance. However, IFRS operating profit fell from £227.5m to £110.1m, reflecting £107.3m of impairment charges including the decision to place the Lamar lipids facility on standby, a facility built largely on US Government pandemic preparedness funding that is now generating no revenue and carrying an onerous contract obligation for ten years. ROIC is 8.2%, below cost of capital. Adjusted operating margin improved 20 basis points to 17.4%, against a 2028 target of 20%+, with the gap to target heavily dependent on a transformation programme that has delivered £28m of £100m targeted benefits. Free cash flow fell to £161.6m from £169.6m. The dividend was increased 1p to 111p at a pay-out ratio of 76%, materially above the stated 40-50% policy. The balance sheet is stable with leverage at 1.3x but USPP debt of £131m matures in June 2026. In short, the business is stabilising after a difficult few years but the investment case rests almost entirely on transformation delivery and margin recovery that remains largely unproven in the numbers.