Toyota - 2021-02-251 Mar 2021 09:06
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING VISUAL SCANNING BEHAVIOR ASSOCIATED WITH CONTROLLING A VEHICLE
System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to improving visual scanning behavior of an operator in a vehicle with a vehicle display. In one embodiment, a method includes, in response to detecting a transition to a manual mode of operating the vehicle, identifying, using at least one sensor of the vehicle, objects in a present operating environment around the vehicle according to a visual profile of the operator. The method also includes controlling the vehicle display to selectively render one or more graphic elements according to at least a gaze score.
[0017] Accordingly, in one embodiment, a visual attention system identifies objects in a present operating environment around the vehicle according to a visual profile of the operator. For example, in one embodiment, the visual attention system identifies objects by analyzing dynamic vehicle data to determine objects in the present operating environment having classifications that are similar to the vehicle profile. In one arrangement, the visual profile includes a gaze behavior of the operator when the operator was previously driving at a defined performance level. For example, the gaze behavior indicates a focus of eyes of the operator on a particular set of target objects, such as road signs, vehicles, lane markers, pedestrians, etc. Further, the gaze behavior can also indicate how long the eyes are trained on the road as opposed to an interior of the vehicle. In one or more arrangements, the visual attention system generates a gaze score that characterizes deviations of a present gaze behavior from the gaze behavior of the visual profile.
[0018] Therefore, in efforts to bring the visual scanning behavior of the operator back to a threshold level, the visual attention system, in one embodiment, controls a vehicle display to selectively render one or more graphic elements according to at least the gaze score. For example, the visual attention system renders the one or more graphic elements in the vehicle display (e.g., in an augmented reality manner via a HUD) in response to a transition to the manual mode until the gaze score satisfies a stability threshold. In one arrangement, the visual attention system can, for example, overlay graphics in the vehicle display at locations coinciding with perimeters of the objects, and selectively flash the graphics. Therefore, in one embodiment, the visual attention system provides visual stimulus to encourage the operator to visually scan in a manner similar to when the operator was manually driving at the defined performance level. In this way, the visual attention system can facilitate ramping the visual scanning behavior of the operator in an accelerated timeframe, thus enhancing safety.
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