RE: Gas sales agreement and debt funding1 Mar 2022 13:42
Fernan,
My experience of take or pay gas contracts is that a minimum volume must be purchased by buyer each year and the price is usually fixed by reference to the contract price calculated as the average for a particular specified month.
For the balance of the gas supply as long as chariot have an offtake contract it can be used to secure debt finance, the price of the gas is usually referenced to a specified benchmark price , which in turn can be hedged for the duration of the loan repayment period . Depending on who the purchaser is the purchaser may well hedge the price and fix the price in the contract, in this way the gas purchasers balance sheet is used to hedge the price. Sometimes there can be a combination of such pricing structures, for example sell forward 1/3 , put option 1/3 and call option 1/3 , gives two thirds upside to gas prices with a two thirds downside price protection.
This is standard stuff for a good investment bank.
Jimmy