Unsustainable Public Sector Pensions23 May 2025 20:12
“Taxpayers will have to spend an extra £1bn on gold-plated public sector pensions after Labour handed out inflation-busting pay rises.
Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer approved pay hikes of 4pc for teachers and up to 6pc for junior doctors this week, far outstripping the current inflation level of 3.5pc.
According to official figures, taxpayers were already on course to fund pension contributions of almost £25bn across the two schemes during 2024-25.
However, former Bank of England economist, Neil Record, said that teachers and NHS workers would now receive almost £1bn more this year, alongside an extra £193m for civil servants.
Shadow chancellor, Mel Stride, said the increases were an “unsustainable hidden bill”, while the Intergenerational Fairness Foundation said decisions were being made by “people on the gravy train”.
Inflation hit 3.5pc on Wednesday, exceeding the Bank of England’s target of 2pc, the Office for National Statistics confirmed.
However, the Government confirmed that many public sector workers will see their salaries rise by more than that figure – boosting their pension pots at the same time.
The 4pc pay rise given to teachers will earn them £353m in extra pension contributions, taking the taxpayer’s bill to £9.2bn for 2025-26.
Most NHS staff will receive a 3.6pc wage hike, with junior doctors up to 6pc. This will hike pension costs by at least £578m, pushing the taxpayer’s total past £16.6bn for the year.
However, the latest increase will not guarantee the end of strike action after the British Medical Association confirmed it will press ahead with next week’s plan to ballot members on further walkouts.
Civil servants also received 3.25pc in extra pay, which could add almost £200m to the £6.1bn cost of their pension scheme.
Mr Record said: “Public sector salaries are rising again and every time they go up, there’s a double whammy because of the rising cost implications of pensions.
“Public sector pensions are uncapped inflation-linked, however high inflation is. Every increase in public sector pension liabilities damages the financial position of future generations for the benefit of the current generation.
“While this Government focuses on explicit debt, which is at record levels, it appears to be forgetting an equivalent size debt owed to its own employees.”