UK Crypto Regulation4 Feb 2023 18:02
Anyone interested in Crypto related assets should read the document in the link below:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1133404/TR_Privacy_edits_Future_financial_services_regulatory_regime_for_cryptoassets_vP.pdf
The regulation will be rolled out in phases:
Phase 1
"Fiat-backed stablecoins which are used for payment (Phase 1)"
"For the purposes of this consultation, “fiat-backed stablecoins” are expected to include stablecoins that seek to maintain a stabilised value of the cryptoasset by reference to, and which may include the holding of, one or more specified fiat currencies."
"Further details on the government’s approach to fiat-backed stablecoins will be set out in due course. Various types of tokens which are currently marketed or labelled as “stablecoins” might not meet the requirements under these regimes". Checkout "Figure 3.A Scope of regime for fiat-backed stablecoins vs
broader cryptoasset regime"
Phase 2
"In Phase 2, the government’s intention is to introduce a regime to regulate broader cryptoasset activities, such as the trading of and investment in cryptoassets. Phase 2 will be focused on targeting the activity areas associated with (i) a higher degree of risk from a consumer and overall market perspective and (ii) greater opportunities to support the UK’s growth agenda. As a consequence, not all cryptoasset activities are proposed to form part of Phase 2. Chapter 4 sets this out in more detail."
"Table 4.A Proposed scope of cryptoasset activities to be regulated", Is a good place to look; it shows the various phases and references to the relevant Chapters.
In summary
After browsing through the document, my interpretation is that they'll first introduce and regulate Fiat backed stable coins, probably issued by Central Banks. Once Stable coins are established, they'll introduce "Asset-referenced tokens", "a subset of exchange tokens which include commodity-linked tokens and crypto-backed tokens", see Box 2.A. My guess is they're looking for ways to trade commodities, stocks and other real world assets using Asset-referenced tokens, then use Fiat backed stable coins to electronically trade back into Fiat, possibly on Crypto Exchanges built and managed by institutions like the London Stock Exchange.
I don't think any of this bodes well for the current Crypto currency crop, since regulated commodities and stock exchanges will likely trade in things like asset referenced tokens, and the Fiat backed stable coins will likely be managed by Central banks. Why would you need Bitcoin?
The document does mention Crypto's, like Bitcoin and Ethereum, but refers to them as unbacked crypto assets whose price and value is driven by " speculative investment decisions". Regulation will likely kill off unbacked Crypto Currencies in my opinion.