Reality check on the ground in Mali. Grounds for caution9 Jan 2026 12:03
In 2025 and the first few days of 2026, the gold mining sector in Mali—which provides roughly 70% of the country’s export revenue—has become a primary target in the al-Qaeda affiliate JNIM’s "economic warfare" strategy.
The shift in strategy involves moving away from the desert north to target the industrial and artisanal gold heartlands in southwestern and western Mali (the Kayes and Sikasso regions).
Major Recent Attacks (2025–2026)
Morila Gold Mine (Sikasso Region): * Date: January 3, 2026.
Details: In one of the most significant strikes against industrial mining to date, suspected jihadists stormed the Morila mine. They burned heavy machinery and took seven employees hostage. While the hostages were released the following day, the attack successfully disrupted a high-profile restart project between the Malian state and the U.S.-based firm Flagship Gold.