Botswana electricity Imports surge as local generation declines10 Apr 2024 11:08
Admitedly have only included some extracts from the article below:
"Startling revelations regarding Bots energy landscape have surfaced in recent report titles "Electricity Generation & Distribution Stats Brief". The report underscores a significant shift in the nation's reliance on imported electricity. Zambia is principal supplier of imports at 43 percent; SA Eskom 22percent; Moambique 12; SAPP 11; Namibia 9; Cross-Border Electricity Markets (never heard of them before) 4. Conversely, local electricity generation plummeted from 808k MWHin 4th quarter 2022 to 654k MWH 4th Qtr 2023 with downturn due to (yet again) operational challenges at Morupule B power station (this built by Chinese and has never worked properly - and likely never will). Morupule A and B accounted for 90 percent local generation, Matshelagabedi and Orapa plants 6 percent and 4 percent respectively.
What I know is - Govt/ Ministry & BPC tell all Independent Power Producers wanting to set up and sell in Botswana is they must sell at sustainable (and therefore low ) prices. This price is about one quarter to one third of the price that BPC and therefore Govt has to pay for the imported electricity - so the obvious question has always been (to me anyways) Why has BPC and Govt had the handbrake always over CBM power generation, and even solar generation.
This is the conundrum that has never ever made sense regarding Tlou and CBM and the Govt parties - why go so slowly in developing a potentially very significant source of local power?
The only answer I can come up with is that the BPC contracts to source from external countries / providers must include some element of kickback to somebody, which is paid to bank accounts outside the country. And until these arrangements are made visible etc, then everything continues broadly as is. And this, as much as anything else, is going to hamper Tlou's ability to scale up power generation to significant quantities of MWs.
And all these surveys saying Bots is great for Governance, law and order, low corruption, blah blah ...... are basically fit for the toilet.