Ruffer Regulatory News (RICA)

RUFFER INVESTMENT COMPANY LIMITED

(a closed-ended investment company incorporated in Guernsey with registration number 41996)

LEI 21380068AHZKY7MKNO47

Attached is a link to the Monthly Investment Report for November 2021.

http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/1298V_1-2021-12-9.pdf

During November, the Company's NAV fell by 0.3%. This compared with a fall of 2.2% in the FTSE All-Share index.

In an action-packed November, perhaps the most meaningful moment came on its final afternoon. In his testimony to the Senate Banking Committee, the Chair of the Federal Reserve, Jerome Powell, admitted that inflation will linger and that it was 'time to retire the word transitory'. This marks the end of the back-and-forth narrative that has dominated the investment debate for the past six months. It also provided a rubber-stamp to a shift that was already underway. Short-dated interest rate markets had already begun to price in an end to limitless central bank accommodation.

This shift is a material change and marks the beginning of a new market dynamic. We have moved from a question of whether inflation is transitory to whether central banks have the willingness and the ability to bring this lingering, sticky inflation back down. If the necessary willingness exists, then we are entering a much more difficult backdrop for markets. The tailwind of gargantuan liquidity injections, which have powered them higher, will now become a headwind.

Alongside liquidity, risk assets have clearly also benefitted from improving economic fundamentals. The Atlanta Fed GDP Nowcast estimates that real GDP for Q4 in the US will be above 8%. Coupled with inflation potentially annualising at 6% for the quarter, this gives US quarterly nominal GDP of close to 14%. These powerful economic fundamentals put pressure on officials to dial down stimulus.

The combination of strong economic fundamentals and a need to tackle inflation will see central banks try to slow price rises through tighter financial conditions. This makes equity and credit markets as vulnerable as they have been since the market falls of March 2020. We have been preparing for this eventuality. At the end of October, we increased our allocation to the credit protection strategies that worked so well in Q1 2020.

On top of this, we added to equity option protection and deliberately pared back the Company's equity weight to just under 40%. If inflation does not react as central banks hope and they have to go harder with their liquidity withdrawal, we are confident we have the protections in place to withstand the likely equity market tantrum.

The bigger question is perhaps whether inflation will be able to be brought back to target or is the genie well and truly out the bottle. For this eventuality, the longest-dated inflation linked bonds remain primed. We upped our weighting to the longest-dated issues in the UK to 15% and added to the new 2073 index-linked bond. It is noteworthy that these bonds rose just under 10% during the month. The knee-jerk reaction to the omicron variant was disinflationary. We are not so sure. The pandemic experience tells us that the inflationary disruption to supply outweighs the deflationary hit to demand. Mr Powell and his colleagues will be well aware of this.

Enquiries:

Sanne Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited

Gail Adams

DDI: +44(0)1481 755584

Email: ric@praxisifm.com