1 May 2009 14:05

Interim ManagementĀ Statement
The crop of oil palm fresh fruit bunches ("FFB") harvested to end April 2009 amounted to 156,637 tonnes, againstĀ theĀ budgeted crop ofĀ 158,429Ā tonnesĀ andĀ ahead of theĀ crop for the corresponding period in 2008 ofĀ 150,719Ā tonnes.Ā Ā The FFB crop for 2009 has been budgeted at 486,000 tonnes with a normal budgetary assumption of average rainfall (both as to quantum and distribution). ThisĀ projectedĀ crop is a little below the level that would result if palms of an equivalent age achieved similar yields per hectare in 2009 to those of 2008. As the monthly phasing of crops varies from year to year, the directors attach no significance to the variation of 1,700 tonnes to date.
RainfallĀ to end April averagedĀ 1,314Ā mm across theĀ group'sĀ operations,Ā compared withĀ 1,088Ā mm during the same period in the previous year,Ā and isĀ wholly satisfactory for oil palm cultivation, particularly as the rainfall was well distributed.Ā
The crude palm oil ("CPO") extraction rate for the period wasĀ 23.2Ā per centĀ against a budget of 23.6Ā per cent.Ā TheĀ rate for the corresponding period in 2008 was 23.09Ā perĀ cent. Measures to improve harvesting standardsĀ are in the process of implementation and it is hoped that, going forward,Ā theseĀ will contribute to an improvement inĀ CPO extraction rates. Palm kernel extraction rates for the period wereĀ 4.8Ā per centĀ against a budget ofĀ 5.0Ā per centĀ and 4.3Ā per centĀ for the same period in 2008, continuing to reflect the improvements in nut crackingĀ efficiency.Ā
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After the lows seen in the price of CPO in the second half of 2008, the early months of 2009 have seenĀ aĀ recovery, with the CPO price, CIF Rotterdam, currently at $770 per tonne. The average price for the period 1 January to 30 April 2009 wasĀ $603. This compares with the average for 2008 ofĀ $939.
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The group has recently completed the titling process in relation to a land allocation held by PT Putra Bongan Jaya ("PBJ"), an Indonesian subsidiary of the company acquired during 2008. This has resulted in full land title being granted to PBJ over 11,625 hectares. In light of the improving CPO price, the directors have recently taken the decision to resume extension plantingĀ and will initially concentrate development within part of such newly titled land areas.
Work continues in relation toĀ theĀ two small coalĀ miningĀ concessions, Liburdinding and Muser,Ā in respect of which rights wereĀ acquired by the group during 2008.Ā Ā It is hoped that production fromĀ LiburdindingĀ will start in the near futureĀ and thatĀ production from MuserĀ willĀ follow within a few months.Ā Pending validation of theoretical plans by actual operating experience, the directors remain cautious as to the returns achievable from the group's new coal interests, particularly given that coal prices have fallen significantly over the past six months. Nevertheless, the group's internal projections continue to indicate that margins achievable even at current coal prices will justify the investment made which amounted at 31 December 2008 to $5.4 million.
At 31 December 2008, the group had outstanding borrowings inĀ IndonesiaĀ totalling $12.9 million under a consortium loan facility, with additional undrawn facilities of $4 million. Drawings under the facility were repayable to the extent of $10.7 million in 2009 and the balance in 2010. Following recentĀ agreementĀ with the banks providing the facility, the terms of the facilityĀ have been reconstitutedĀ so as to provide the group with an $11.75 million term loan repayable over fiveĀ years and a revolving working capital facility, renewable annually, of $4.75 million.
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Apart from the reconstitution of bank borrowings inĀ Indonesia, the group's borrowing and cash positions are substantially unchanged from what they were at 31 December 2008 as disclosed in the recently published 2008 annual report of the company.
For the moment, vegetable oil prices appear to have decoupled from the price of petroleum oil. The improving price trend is being driven by good demand for conventional uses of vegetable oil assisted by restocking in the major consuming countries which had reduced stocks in the immediate aftermath of the international financial crisis. Industry forecasters are predicting some slowdown in the rate of growth in CPO supply in 2009 in part reflecting increased replanting of older areas which are becoming uneconomic to harvest at current CPO prices and for which the Malaysian government is currently providing financial incentives. Although reports indicate that US soybean plantings for the current season will be at a higher level than for the 2008 season, the increase is projected to be slight. It is likely to be offset fully by the effects of drought on South American soybean crops which are expected to show a decline.
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The supply demand balance going forward is moderately encouraging, particularly as slower growth in meat demand may adversely impact the economics of future soybean plantings given that revenues from soybean cultivation depend as much on sales of soya meal to the animal feed market as they do on sales of the oil component of the soybeans harvested. Within the CPO component of the vegetable oil complex, less readily available credit and reduced revenues are likely to lead to some slowdown in extension planting and, particularly as respects less efficient growers, reduction in fertiliser applications. This should result in some scaling back in the rate of future growth in CPO supply.
The new plantings that have been established in recent years mean that the group can anyway look forward to steadily increasing crops for several years to come. As inflationary pressures on costs subside,Ā and, assuming that the recent firmer trend in CPO prices is maintained,Ā margins may reasonably be expected to remain at satisfactory levels. The directors therefore retain their previously expressed confidence in the group's future.Ā
Enquiries:
R.E.A Holdings plc
Tel: 020 7436 7877
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