Roundtable Discussion; The Future of Mineral Sands. Watch the video here.

Less Ads, More Data, More Tools Register for FREE

Pin to quick picksBig Yellow Regulatory News (BYG)

Share Price Information for Big Yellow (BYG)

London Stock Exchange
Share Price is delayed by 15 minutes
Get Live Data
Share Price: 1,116.00
Bid: 1,108.00
Ask: 1,112.00
Change: 0.00 (0.00%)
Spread: 4.00 (0.361%)
Open: 0.00
High: 0.00
Low: 0.00
Prev. Close: 1,116.00
BYG Live PriceLast checked at -

Watchlists are a member only feature

Login to your account

Alerts are a premium feature

Login to your account

Final Results

20 May 2014 07:00

RNS Number : 5214H
Big Yellow Group PLC
20 May 2014
 



 

Big Yellow Group PLC("Big Yellow", "the Group" or "the Company")

audited Results for the YEAR ended 31 MARCH 2014

 

ABOUT US

Big Yellow Group PLC is the UK's brand leader in self storage. Big Yellow now operates from a platform of 77 stores, including 10 stores branded as Armadillo Self Storage. We own a further three Big Yellow self storage development sites, of which two have planning consent. Of the 80 total stores and sites, 91% are held freehold and long leasehold; with the remaining 9% short leasehold. The maximum lettable area of this platform is 4.6 million sq ft. When fully built out the portfolio will provide approximately 4.8 million sq ft of flexible storage space. 

The Group has pioneered the development of the latest generation of self storage facilities, which utilise state of the art technology and are located in high profile, accessible, main road locations. Our focus on the location and visibility of our Big Yellow stores, coupled with our excellent customer service and our market leading online platform, has created the most recognised brand name in the UK self storage industry.

 

ANOTHER YEAR OF CASH FLOW, EARNINGS & DIVIDEND GROWTH

Financial metrics

Year ended31 March 2014

Year ended31 March 2013

%

Growth

Revenue

£72.2m

£69.7m

4

Adjusted profit before tax(1)

£29.2m

£25.5m

15

Adjusted EPRA earnings per share(2)

20.5p

19.3p

6

Dividend - final

- total

8.4p

16.4p

6.0p

11.0p

40

49

Adjusted NAV per share(3)

446.5p

419.2p

7

Cash flow from operating activities (after net finance costs)

£32.8m

£30.2m

9

Store metrics

Occupancy growth - all stores

 

200,000 sq ft

 

174,000 sq ft

 

15

Occupancy growth - wholly owned stores

165,000 sq ft

90,000 sq ft

83

Occupancy - wholly owned stores

69.8%

64.8%

8

Net achieved rent per sq ft

£26.15

£24.65

6

Revenue per available foot ("REVPAF") (4)

£20.64

£19.94

4

Statutory metrics

 

 

 

Profit before tax

£59.8m

£31.9m

87

Basic earnings per share

42.5p

24.4p

74

 

Highlights

· Growth in all our key store metrics

· Year-on-year fourth quarter store revenue increased by 11% to £17.7 million (same quarter last year: £16.0 million)

· Cash inflows from operating activities (after net finance costs) increased by 9% to £32.8 million

· 49% increase in the total dividend for the year to 16.4p

· Reduction of Group net debt(5) by £4.4 million to £226.1 million

· Opening of our prominent store at Gypsy Corner, West London, on the A40 in April 2014 

· Acquisition of ten store Armadillo Self Storage portfolio through a joint venture with an Australian consortium in April 2014

· Big Yellow's national brand leadership confirmed by 2014 YouGov survey

1 See note 10 2 See note 12 3See notes 12 and 14 4See Portfolio Summary 5See note 18

 

Nicholas Vetch, Executive Chairman of Big Yellow, commenting said:

"In an improving economy, we have delivered occupancy, revenue and cash flow growth for the fifth year in a row following the deep recession in 2008 and 2009. This performance illustrates the resilience of the Big Yellow business model and the self storage market more generally.

Increasing political uncertainty and interference, combined with an exuberant housing market in London and the South East, gives scope for some trading volatility in the short term. That said, the business is performing well and we have high confidence in our core markets as we believe that a number of factors will be helpful to our continued growth.

We consider that a large part of the anticipated net immigration and population growth in the UK will continue to concentrate in London and the South East.

We also note that new housing developments in London are at a multi-decade high and as completions increase this should translate into more housing transactions. Land in London and the South East continues to be increasingly scarce for non-residential development which should benefit Big Yellow as new supply of self storage facilities will remain constrained.

We are therefore confident about the demand and supply characteristics of our business." 

 

Chairman's Statement

Big Yellow Group PLC ("Big Yellow", "the Group" or "the Company"), the UK's brand leader in self storage, is pleased to announce results for the fourth quarter and the year ended 31 March 2014.

We have delivered occupancy, cash flow and earnings growth for the fifth year in a row following the deep recession in 2008 and 2009. This performance illustrates the resilience of the Big Yellow business model and the self storage market more generally.

We had a strong summer's trading with occupancy growth of 5.7% in the first six months of the year in the wholly owned stores. As reported in January, we had our expected seasonal loss in occupancy of 2.8% in the third quarter. Again, as expected, we returned to growth in the final quarter to March and have increased occupancy in the wholly owned stores by 2.1%. Overall closing occupancy was 69.8%, slightly down from September's occupancy of 70.5%.

The introduction of VAT on self storage sales on 1 October 2012 led to a reduction in our achieved net rents over the year to March 2013 by 6.9%, as we did not pass all of the VAT onto our domestic customers. In the year since 1 April 2013, we have been looking to grow rents in line with occupancy and have successfully increased our net rent per sq ft over the year by 6.1% to £26.15 (2013: £24.65).

The recently published 2014 Self Storage Association UK Survey showed that only 38% of those surveyed had a reasonable or good awareness of self storage, in line with our findings. There are no magic bullets to growing this awareness as it is not a commoditised product, but increasing use, referrals, and marketing by us and other operators should drive awareness in the coming years. The survey also indicated that new self storage facility openings had slowed dramatically in the last four years in the UK as a whole. In London in 2013, there has been a net reduction in stores and the forecast for the year ahead was a further contraction in self storage space.

While we believe that any improvement in the demand fundamentals for our product will be incremental, Big Yellow is well placed to benefit from any improvement. We are the market leading brand, the operating platform with the largest online market share and focus on London, the South East and large metropolitan cities, where barriers to entry are at their highest.

 

Financial results

Revenue for the year was £72.2 million (2013: £69.7 million), an increase of 4%. Store EBITDA for the wholly owned portfolio increased by £1.6 million (4%) to £45.7 million. The 54 wholly owned stores have grown in occupancy from 64.8% to 69.8% at 31 March 2014.

Cash inflows from operating activities (after finance costs) increased by £2.6 million (9%) to £32.8 million for the year (2013: £30.2 million).

The Group made an adjusted profit before tax in the year of £29.2 million (2013: £25.5 million), up 15%. This translated into a 6% increase in adjusted earnings per share to 20.5p (2013: 19.3p); the percentage increase is lower due to the full year impact of the placing in January 2013.

The Group made a statutory profit before tax for the year of £59.8 million, compared to a profit of £31.9 million last year. The revaluation gain on the investment property portfolio is £28.4 million for the year, reflecting the operating performance of the business and some yield compression, particularly in our London stores.

The Group has reduced its gearing further this year and now has net bank debt of £226.1 million at 31 March 2014 (2013: £230.5 million). This represents approximately 28% (2013: 30%) of the Group's gross property assets totalling £804.8 million (2013: £767.5 million) and 36% (2013: 39%) of the adjusted net assets of £634.4 million (2013: £594.5 million).

The Group's income cover for the year (expressed as the ratio of cash generated from operations against interest paid) was 4.1 times (2013: 3.5 times).

 

Dividends

At the time of the placing in January 2013, the Board committed to pay a dividend of 80% of full year adjusted earnings per share from this financial year. The final dividend declared is 8.4 pence per share. The interim dividend was 8 pence per share, so the full year dividend is 16.4 pence per share, representing an increase of 49% from 11 pence per share last year.

 

Our people

I believe that we have a unique culture with accessible management and a non-hierarchical structure which values and endeavours to reward everyone in the organisation for their contribution to our success. Our strong performance during the year was driven as always by the efforts and loyalty of our Big Yellow team, and our people remain pivotal to the achievement of our key medium term objectives of driving occupancy, revenue, and cash flow growth. 

 

Outlook

Increasing political uncertainty and interference, combined with an exuberant housing market in London and the South East, gives scope for some trading volatility in the short term. That said, the business is performing well and we have high confidence in our core markets as we believe that a number of factors will be helpful to our continued growth.

We consider that a large part of the anticipated net immigration and population growth in the UK will continue to concentrate in London and the South East.

We also note that new housing developments in London are at a multi-decade high and as completions increase this should translate into more housing transactions. Land in London and the South East continues to be increasingly scarce for non-residential development which should benefit Big Yellow as the new supply of self storage facilities will remain constrained.

We are therefore confident about the demand and supply characteristics of our business.

 

Nicholas Vetch

Chairman19 May 2014

 

Strategic Report

OUR STRATEGY AND BUSINESS MODEL

Our Strategy

Our strategy from the outset has been to develop Big Yellow into the market leading self storage brand, which we have achieved with unprompted awareness of over five times that of our nearest competitor. We concentrate on developing our stores in main road locations with high visibility, where our distinctive branding generates high awareness of Big Yellow. 

Self storage demand from businesses and individuals at any given store is linked in part to local economic activity, consumer and business confidence, all of which are inter-related. Fluctuations in housing activity whether in the rented or owner occupied sector are also a factor and in our view influence the top slice of demand over and above a core occupancy. This has been demonstrated by the resilience of our like-for-like stores since September 2007 despite a collapse in housing activity and GDP over the period 2007 to 2009. 

Local GDP and housing activity are greatest in the larger urban conurbations and in particular London and the South East. Furthermore, people and businesses are space constrained in these more expensive areas. Barriers to entry in terms of competition for land and difficulty around obtaining planning are also highest in more urbanised locations.

Over the last 15 years we have created a portfolio of 67 purpose built prime Big Yellow self storage centres, largely freehold and focussed on London, the South East and large metropolitan cities. 55 of these stores are wholly owned, with 12 owned in Big Yellow Limited Partnership, of which the Group owns a third. 74% of our current store revenue derives from within the M25; with the South East, the proportion of current store revenue rises to 89%. The REVPAF performance of our stores in London has been more resilient over the downturn than in the regions. 

Our Big Yellow stores are on average 63,000 sq ft, compared to an industry average of 42,000 sq ft (source: The Self Storage Association 2014 UK Annual Survey). The upside from filling our larger than average sized stores is, in our view, only possible in large metropolitan markets, where self storage demand from domestic and business customers is highest. As the operating costs of our assets are relatively fixed, larger stores in bigger urban conurbations, particularly London, drive higher revenues and higher operating margins.

We continue to believe that the medium term opportunity to create shareholder value will be principally achieved by leasing up existing stores to drive revenue, the majority of which flows through to the bottom line given that our operating and central overhead costs are already largely fixed and embedded. 

Our current focus is to:

- leverage our market leading brand position to generate new prospects, principally from our online mobile and desktop platforms;

- focus on training, selling skills, and customer satisfaction to maximise prospect conversion and referrals;

- grow occupancy and net rent so as to drive revenue optimally at each store;

- maintain a focus on cost control, so revenue growth is transmitted through to earnings growth;

- maintain a conservative capital structure in the business with Group pre-interest cash flow cover of a minimum of four times annual interest expense; and

- produce sustainable returns for shareholders through a low leverage, low volatility, high distribution REIT.

In the fourteen years since flotation in May 2000, Big Yellow has delivered a Total Shareholder Return ("TSR"), including dividends reinvested, of 14.8% per annum, in aggregate 585.1% at the closing price of 546.5p on 31 March 2014. This compares to 6.8% per annum for the FTSE Real Estate Index and 4.7% per annum for the FTSE All Share index over the same period. This demonstrates the power of compounding over the longer term.

 

Our business model

Attractive market dynamics

UK self storage penetration in key urban conurbations remains relatively low

Very limited new supply coming onto the market

Resilient through the downturn

Sector growth is positive, with increasing domestic demand

Our competitive advantage

Industry's most recognised brand

Prominent stores on arterial or main roads, with extensive frontage and high visibility

Largest share of web traffic from mobile and desktop platforms

Excellent customer service, customer feedback programme with store level customer satisfaction surveys

Largest UK self storage footprint by Maximum Lettable Area ("MLA") capacity

Primarily freehold estate concentrated in London and South East and other large metropolitan cities

Larger average store capacity - economies of scale, higher operating margins

Secure financing structure with strong balance sheet

Evergreen income streams

42,000 customers (36,000 in wholly owned stores)

Average length of stay for existing customers of 23 months

34% of customers in established stores > three year length of stay

Low bad debt expense (0.10% of revenue in the year)

Strong growth opportunities

Driving REVPAF with a focus on occupancy growth

Yield management as occupancy increases

Domestic demand increasing

Growth in national accounts and business customer base

Site development out of free cash flow

Conversion into

quality earnings

Freehold assets for high operating margins and operational advantage

Low technology & obsolescence product, maintenance capex fully expensed

Annual compound eps growth of 16% over the last ten years

Annual compound cash flow growth of 15% over the last ten years

 

 

The self storage market

In the recently published 2014 Self Storage Association UK Survey, only 38% of those surveyed had a reasonable or good awareness of self storage, in line with findings from our own research. Furthermore, 2% of the 2,138 adults surveyed were currently using self storage and 5% were thinking of using self storage in the next year. This indicates a continued opportunity for growth and with increasing use, together with the ongoing marketing efforts of everyone in the industry, we anticipate awareness to grow.

Growth in new facilities across the industry has been limited to regional areas of the UK, particularly in the north, whereas in London, there were no new openings last year and indeed capacity is expected to fall in the next twelve months with the closures of stores for redevelopment. Between 2010 and 2013 average industry openings have been approximately nine per year, which compares to an average of 34 per year in the preceding four years.

79% of respondents to the survey expected an improvement in profits this year, compared to 35% last year, and 87% expect rents for new customers to rise in 2014 compared to 79% last year.

The Self Storage Association ("SSA") estimate that the UK industry is made up of approximately 975 self storage facilities (of which 141 are purely container operations), providing 34.4 million sq ft of self storage space, equating to 0.5 sq ft per person in the UK. This compares to 7.3 sq ft per person in the US, 1.4 sq ft per person in Australia and 0.1 sq ft for mainland Europe, where the roll-out of self storage is a more recent phenomenon (source: The Self Storage Association 2014 UK Annual Survey). 339 self storage facilities in the UK are held by large operators (defined as those managing 10 facilities or more) which represents 35% of the total number, but we would estimate approximately 50% of total capacity.

Awareness of self storage will continue to grow as more businesses and individuals use the product at a time when the supply side is restricted, with very few store openings expected in the calendar year.

 

KPIs

The key performance indicators of our stores are occupancy and rental yield, which together drive the revenue of the business. These are three key measures which are focussed on by the Board, and are reported on a weekly basis. Over the course of past five years, both occupancy and revenue have grown significantly. Rental yield was relatively stable between 2010 and 2012, reduced following the introduction of VAT in 2013, but has increased this year by 6.1% to closer to the 2012 level. Our key focus is on continuing to grow occupancy, with rental yield growth following once the stores have reached higher occupancy levels. 

Adjusted profit before tax, adjusted earnings per share and distributions to shareholders are our other KPIs. We have delivered compound eps growth of 12% over the past five years, and compound dividend growth of 42% over the same period. Compound eps growth over the past ten years is 16%.

 

Capital structure

During the year the Company carried out a study of debt leverage and its impact on the long-term share performance of businesses, with the help of an external consultant. The study covered 40 quoted companies in the REIT space together with other consumer facing businesses for the period from 2000 to 2013.

The main objective was to see if the results supported our long held view that lower geared businesses outperform in the long-term.

Different business models with varying operating margins might, at the margin, have different optimum levels of debt. However a consistent theme emerged that excessive levels of debt have been universally value destructive. In a narrow window between 2003 and 2006 higher levels of debt would have delivered higher returns, but even during that period optimum levels of debt were lower than might be expected, and would have required pinpoint accuracy in timing.

Transmission of this value destruction did result in significant underperformance and marked increases in share price volatility. 

Optimum levels of gearing (expressed as net debt to gross asset value) ranged from 10% in moments of extreme fear (2008 to 2009) to 43% in periods of exuberance (2003 to 2006). Using 2009 to 2013 as a base, which is more representative of the long-term norm, albeit on a conservative basis, the optimum level of debt was found to be 23%.

We have previously said that we believe that the Group would benefit from lower leverage and the Board has a long-term target of Group income cover of over 5 times. The relationship of this metric to capital leverage is not perfectly correlated but making long-term assumptions on values and interest is reasonably correlated. We believe that the optimum level of debt for Big Yellow is 20% to 30% with a target of mid 20s from the current level of 28%. Given the subjective nature of valuation we prefer to express this target as net operating income over debt costs.

 

Operational and Marketing Review

Overview

We now have a portfolio of 70 Big Yellow stores and sites of which 67 are currently open; in addition we operate from 10 Armadillo Self Storage centres which are located in northern cities. We have committed to start construction at Enfield, which will open in April 2015. Our site at Guildford Central has planning consent, and planning negotiations are ongoing at our site in central Manchester. 

We believe the continuing difficulties in the banking and capital markets make access to capital required to fund growth more difficult and will slow down the growth in self storage store openings in the market generally. Additionally, in our core markets in London and the South East, very high land values will render the opportunity for creating new self storage centres difficult. We believe that we are in a relatively strong position with our freehold property assets and with the proven ability to access funding when the opportunity presents itself.

 

Operations

The Big Yellow store model is well established. The "typical" store has 60,000 sq ft of net lettable storage area and takes some three to five years to achieve 70% to 80% plus occupancy in the current economic environment. Some stores have taken longer than this given they opened just before or during the downturn. The average room size occupied in the portfolio is currently 68 sq ft in line with the prior year.

The store is open seven days a week and is initially run by three staff, with a part time member of staff added once the store occupancy justifies the need for the extra administrative and sales workload.

The drive to improve store operating standards and consistency across the portfolio remains a key focus for the Group. Excellent customer service is at the heart of our business objectives, as a satisfied customer is our best marketing tool. We measure customer service standards through a programme of mystery shoppers and online customer reviews, which give an average customer service score of 4.8 out of 5. At the start of the year we launched a new customer-experience programme which combines the feedback from mystery shopping and customer reviews into the reinforcement of customer focus in our store operations. 

We have a team of Area Managers in place who have on average worked for Big Yellow for ten years. They develop and support the stores to drive the growth of the business.

The store bonus structure rewards occupancy growth, sales growth and cost control through setting quarterly targets based on occupancy and store profitability, including the contribution from ancillary sales of insurance and packing materials. Information on bonus build up is circulated monthly and stores are consulted in preparing their own targets and budgets each quarter, leading to improved visibility, a better understanding of sales lines and control of operating costs.

We believe that as a consumer-facing branded business it is paramount to maintain the quality of our estate and customer offering. We therefore continue to invest in preventative maintenance, store cleaning and the repair and replacement of essential equipment, such as lifts and gates. The ongoing annual expenditure is approximately £30,000 per store, which is included within cost of sales. This excludes our rolling programme of store makeovers, which typically take place every four years, at a cost of approximately £15,000 to £20,000 per store.

 

Demand

Of the customers moving into our stores in the last year, surveys undertaken indicate approximately 50% are linked to the housing market, either customers renting storage space whilst using the rental sector or those moving within the owner occupied sector. During the year 11% of our customers who moved in took storage space as a spare room for decluttering and approximately 29% of our customers used the product because some event has occurred in their lives generating the need for storage; they may be moving abroad for a job, have inherited possessions, are getting married or divorced, are students who need storage during the holidays, or homeowners developing into their lofts or basements. The balance of 10% of our customer demand during the year came from businesses.

Our business customers range across a number of industry types, such as retailers, professional service companies, hospitality companies and importers/exporters. These businesses store stock, documents, equipment, or promotional materials all requiring a convenient flexible solution to their storage, either to get started or to free up more expensive space.

We have a dedicated national accounts team for business customers who wish to occupy space in multiple stores. These accounts are billed and managed centrally. We have three full time members of staff working on growing and managing our national account customers. The national accounts team can arrange storage at short notice at any location for our customers. In smaller towns where we do not have representation, we have negotiated sub-contract arrangements with other operators who meet certain operating standards.

Business customers typically stay longer than domestic customers, and also on average occupy larger rooms. Whilst only representing 10% of new customers during the year, businesses represent 18% of our overall customer numbers, occupying 33% of the space in our stores. The average room size occupied by business customers is 125 sq ft, against 55 sq ft for domestic customers. This compares with the SSA Survey result for the industry as a whole which had 60% of space occupied by domestic customers and 40% of space by businesses, and furthermore it noted an increase in demand for self storage coming from domestic customers. We would expect to have a higher proportion of domestic customers given our focus on London and other large metropolitan cities.

We have seen solid demand from business customers, as they seek a cost effective, flexible solution to their storage requirements, preferring self storage to the commitment of a long lease. We believe there is an opportunity to grow business occupancy and national accounts in the coming year. We have improved our business offer further, we have increased the resource of our national accounts team, and we are increasing our marketing to that space to drive business prospects.

The net rent per sq ft for domestic customers is approximately 40% higher than for business customers, reflecting the smaller average unit size occupied for domestic customers.

 

Marketing and eCommerce

Our marketing strategy continues to focus on driving customer response through multiple digital platforms whilst keeping customer service at the heart of the business.

Our YouGov surveys, which we have commissioned every year for the last eight years, allow us to monitor our brand awareness. Our most recent survey conducted in April 2014, used a statistically robust sample size of 1,523 respondents in London and 2,360 for the rest of the UK. The survey showed our prompted awareness to be at 80% in London and 41% for the rest of the UK, both approximately three times higher than our nearest competitor.

For unprompted brand awareness, our recall in London is 56% and for the rest of the UK it is 21%, both more than seven times higher than our nearest competitor. These surveys continue to prove we are the UK's brand leader in self storage (source: YouGov, April 2014).

 

Online

The website, whether accessed by desktop, tablet or smartphone receives the largest share of prospects, accounting for 86% of all sales leads across the year ended 31 March 2014, where details are first recorded on our operating system. Telephone is the first point of contact for 9% of prospects and walk-in enquiries, where we have had no previous contact with a prospect, represent 5%.

We have by far the largest online market share of web visits to self storage company websites in the UK. Across the year ended 31 March 2014, our online market share of web visits ranged from 35% to 40%. Our nearest competitor ranged from 13% to 16% online market share for the same period (source: Experian Hitwise 37 largest UK operators).

We continually monitor and improve the user journey through the website to make the experience as easy as possible. Of all web visits, whether to the Big Yellow mobile or desktop websites, 42% come from tablets and smartphones. Specifically, smartphones accounted for 26% of web visits in April 2014, up from 20% in April 2013.

Whether it is through desktop, tablet or mobile usage, our customers can enjoy a seamless experience whichever digital route they choose to interact with us. We are continually developing useful online tools, like check in online, detailed online FAQs, video guides and online chat. These save our customers time and provide easy to find answers and information about self storage at Big Yellow.

 

Online customer reviews

Consistent with our strategy of putting the customer at the heart of our business, our online customer reviews generate real-time feedback from customers as well as providing positive word of mouth referral to our web visitors. Through our 'Big Impressions' customer feedback programme, we ask our new customers to rate our product and service and with the users permission we then publish these independent reviews on the website. There are currently nearly 10,000 reviews published.

The Big Impressions programme also generates customer feedback on their experience when they move out of a Big Yellow store and also from those prospects who decided not to store with us. In addition, this programme reinforces best practice in customer service at our stores where customer reviews and mystery shop results are transparently accessible at all levels.

In addition, we also gain real-time insight from customers who submit reviews to a third party customer review site. These reviews are currently averaging 9.3 out of 10.

We also regularly monitor Google reviews and mentions of Big Yellow within the social mediums of Twitter, online forums and blogs. We use this insight to continually improve our service offering.

 

Driving online traffic

Search engines are the most important acquisition tool for us, accounting for the majority of all traffic to the website. We continue to invest in search engine optimisation ("SEO") techniques both on and off the site. This helps us to maintain our number one positions for the most popular and most searched for terms such as "storage" and "self storage" in the organic listings on Google.

The sponsored search listings remain the largest source of paid for traffic and we ensure our prominence in these listings is balanced with effective landing pages to maximise site conversion.

This year, we have also continued with online display advertising on websites which are targeted to our core audience groups. This activity performs both a direct response and branding role.

Efficiencies in online spend are continuing into the year ending 31 March 2015, ensuring the return on investment is maximised from all of our different online traffic sources. Online marketing budgets will continue to remain fluid and be directed towards the media with the best return on investment.

 

Social media

Social media continues to be complementary to our existing marketing channels. We are very active on Twitter which also allows us to join relevant conversations around self storage and related trends. With over 23,000 'likes', our Facebook channel allows us to keep the brand front of mind and provides an avenue for customer feedback. The Big Yellow YouTube channel is being used to showcase our stores to web prospects through a video store tour. We use both domestic and business versions to help prospects experience the quality of the product without the need for them to visit the store in person. Our recently revamped online blog is updated regularly with tips and advice for homeowners and businesses as well as summaries of our charitable and CSR initiatives.

 

PR

We have used PR stories in the year to help raise the awareness of Big Yellow and the benefits of self storage to different audience groups. These have focussed on the flexible benefits of using self storage for small businesses and a more light-hearted look at the concept and trends of "man caves" in the home. These stories have generated both national and regional media coverage online and offline and are supported by radio interviews which allow us to talk about the benefits of Big Yellow.

 

Budget

During the year the Group spent approximately £2.95 million on marketing (4.1% of revenue), a slight increase on the previous year. We have increased the budget for the year ahead to £3.1 million with a focus on driving our revenue through delivering more prospects to the website.

 

Store Performance

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY - WHOLLY OWNED STORES

2014

2013

Established (1)

Lease-up

Total

Established

Lease-up

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of stores

32

22

54

32

22

54

At 31 March

Total capacity (sq ft) (2)

1,930,000

1,491,000

3,421,000

1,941,000

1,491,000

3,432,000

Occupied space (sq ft)

1,452,000

936,000

2,388,000

1,413,000

810,000

2,223,000

Percentage occupied

75.2%

62.8%

69.8%

72.8%

54.3%

64.8%

Net rent per sq ft

£26.23

£26.02

£26.15

£24.72

£24.51

£24.65

 

For the year

REVPAF(3)

£22.54

£18.16

£20.64

£22.74

£16.29

£19.94

Average occupancy

75.5%

59.8%

68.7%

74.9%

51.8%

64.8%

Average annual rent psf

£25.59

£25.46

£25.54

£26.10

£26.16

£26.12

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

£000

Self storage income

37,280

22,714

59,994

37,926

20,186

58,112

Other storage related

income (4)

 

6,244

4,231

10,475

 

6,123

3,873

9,996

Ancillary store rental

Income

 

95

142

237

 

86

140

226

Total store revenue

43,619

27,087

70,706

44,135

24,199

68,334

Direct store operating

costs (excluding

depreciation)

 

 

(13,087)

(9,942)

(23,029)

 

 

(12,835)

(9,520)

(22,355)

Short and long

leasehold rent(5)

 

(1,961)

(44)

(2,005)

 

(1,803)

(44)

(1,847)

Store EBITDA(6)

28,571

17,101

45,672

29,497

14,635

44,132

Store EBITDA

margin(7)

 

65.5%

63.1%

 

64.6%

 

66.8%

60.5%

64.6%

 

Deemed cost

£m

£m

£m

To 31 March 2014

162.7

234.3

397.0

Capex to complete

-

1.6

1.6

Total

162.7

235.9

398.6

 

 (1) The 32 established stores are those that had reached stabilisation as a portfolio in 2007 prior to the economic downturn. Of the 22 lease-up stores, three stores opened before 31 March 2006, six stores opened in the year ended 31 March 2007, six stores opened in the year ended 31 March 2008 and seven have opened since 1 April 2008.

(2) The capacity of the established stores has fallen as space at one store has been earmarked for redevelopment.

(3) Total store revenue divided by the average maximum lettable area in the year.

(4) Packing materials, insurance and other storage related fees.

(5) Rent for seven established short leasehold properties accounted for as investment properties and finance leases under IFRS with total self storage capacity of 431,000 sq ft, and a long leasehold lease-up store with a capacity of 64,000 sq ft.

(6) Store earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.

(7) Of the established stores, the seven leasehold stores achieved a store EBITDA of £5.1 million and EBITDA margin of 50%. The 25 freehold stores achieved a store EBITDA of £23.5 million and EBITDA margin of 70%.

 

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY - BIG YELLOW LIMITED PARTNERSHIP STORES

 

March2014

March2013

 

 

 

 

Number of stores

12

12

At 31 March

Total capacity (sq ft)

749,000

749,000

Occupied space (sq ft)

444,000

409,000

Percentage occupied

59.3%

54.6%

Net rent per sq ft

£18.01

£16.72

 

For the year

REVPAF

£12.72

£11.14

Average occupancy

58.4%

49.0%

Average annual rent psf

£17.70

£18.29

£000

£000

Self storage income

7,737

6,704

Other storage related income

1,758

1,556

Ancillary store rental income

34

29

 

 

Total store revenue

9,529

8,289

Direct store operating costs (excluding depreciation)

(4,049)

(4,023)

 

 

Store EBITDA

5,480

4,266

Store EBITDA margin

57.5%

51.5%

Deemed cost

£m

To 31 March 2014

99.5

Capex to complete

0.7

Total

100.2

 

 

Store Performance

We had a very strong quarter to June with good net move-in growth. The second quarter peaked in August and then we saw many of our students and short term house moves starting to vacate in September, leading to a relatively flat quarter. The third quarter saw student and house move vacations leading to a significant net loss in units occupied and sq ft. In the final quarter we have seen a return to growth in net occupied rooms and increased occupancy in the wholly owned stores by 73,000 sq ft. The table below illustrates the move-in performance in the year.

 

Wholly owned store move-ins

Year ended31 March 2014

Year ended31 March 2013

%

Net move-ins

31 March 2014

April to June

14,752

13,844

7%

3,609

July to September

16,129

14,973

8%

(168)

October to December

12,247

10,738

14%

(1,680)

January to March

12,873

11,047

17%

962

Total

56,001

50,602

11%

2,723

 

 

Store revenue for the year grew by 3.5%, feeding through to a 15% improvement in adjusted profit and a 9% increase in operating cash flow.

In all Big Yellow stores, the occupancy growth in the current year was 200,000 sq ft, against an increase of 174,000 sq ft in the prior year. This growth across the 54 wholly owned and 12 stores in the Partnership represents an average of 3,030 sq ft per store (2013: 2,636 sq ft per store).

 

 

 

Store occupancy summary

Occupancy31 March 2014000 sq ft

Occupancy31 March 2013000 sq ft

Growth for year to 31 March2014000 sq ft

Growth foryear to31 March 2013000 sq ft

32 established stores

1,452

1,413

39

(29)

22 lease-up stores

936

810

126

119

Total - 54 wholly owned stores

2,388

2,223

165

90

12 Partnership lease-up stores

444

409

35

84

Total - all 66 stores

2,832

2,632

200

174

 

 

The 54 wholly owned stores had a net gain in occupancy of 165,000 sq ft, representing an average of 3,056 sq ft per store. This compares to an overall gain in the wholly owned stores of 90,000 sq ft in the year to 31 March 2013. The 12 stores in the Partnership increased their occupancy by 35,000 sq ft, representing average growth of 2,917 sq ft per store.

The 32 established stores are 75.2% occupied compared to 72.8% at the same time last year. The 22 lease-up stores have grown in occupancy from 54.3% to 62.8%, and overall store occupancy has increased in the year from 64.8% to 69.8%. 

All 54 wholly owned stores, and all 12 stores within Big Yellow Limited Partnership, open at the year end are trading profitably at the EBITDA level.

 

Pricing and rental yield

We have continued our sales promotion offer throughout the year of "50% off for up to your first 8 weeks storage". Our Price Promise is also used to match competitor's prices if the product is comparable. Pricing is dynamically generated and takes into account customer demand and local competition.

In the year ended 31 March 2014, net rent in the wholly owned stores grew by 6.1%. This has been a combination of reducing discounts to new customers and retaining price increases from existing customers; overall scheduled rents remained broadly unchanged. This growth has recouped the majority of the fall in net rent suffered following the introduction of VAT. We would expect rental growth to be lower in the forthcoming financial year given our focus remains on growing occupancy.

As the stores lease-up, our pricing model reduces the level of promotional discounts offered in individual stores. This squeezing out of promotions leads to an increase in net achieved rents. The table below illustrates this, showing the growth in net rent per sq ft for the portfolio over the year.

 

Average occupancy in

the year

Net rent per sq ft growth over the year

0 to 60%

4.4%

60 to 70%

4.7%

70 to 80%

6.4%

Above 80%

8.2%

 

 

The table below shows the average key metrics across the store portfolio for the year ended 31 March 2014:

 

 

 

32 Established stores

22 Lease-up stores

Store capacity

60,312

67,773

Sq ft occupied per store at 31 March 2014

45,375

42,545

% occupancy

75.2%

62.8%

Revenue per store

£1,363,000

£1,231,000

EBITDA per store

£893,000

£777,000

EBITDA margin

65.5%

63.1%

 

 

Like-for-like revenue per available square foot ("REVPAF") across the wholly owned portfolio increased from the last year by 4% to £20.64 (2013: £19.94).

 

Armadillo

During the year we continued to manage the ten freehold stores branded as Armadillo Self Storage alongside our Big Yellow stores using the same operating model. 

The portfolio forms part of our operating platform, and in order to safeguard our management fee income and to receive an earnings enhancing dividend yield, we acquired the portfolio in April 2014 in a joint venture with an Australian consortium for a total price of £19.75 million. The Group has invested £3.6 million representing an initial stake of 38% in the business. Our joint venture partners have a right to increase their share from 62% to 80%, which expires in July 2014. We have agreed a new five year management contract. The portfolio is currently 60% occupied and our aim is to maximise occupancy and revenue over the coming years. 

The first year dividend yield is estimated at 6.7% which together, with our management fees of £400,000 per annum, will give a cash return of approximately 17% on the initial investment.

 

Development pipeline

There are two freehold sites with planning for Big Yellow stores to be developed. We also own a 4.5 acre development site in central Manchester where we are in planning discussions for a mixed use scheme incorporating a new Big Yellow store. The status of the development pipeline is summarised in the table below:

 

Wholly owned sites

Location

Status

Anticipated capacity

Enfield, North London

Prominent site on the A10 Great Cambridge Road, London

Construction due to start shortly, planned opening April 2015

60,000 sq ft

Guildford Central

Prime location in centre of Guildford on Woodbridge Meadows

Consent granted

56,000 sq ft

Manchester Central

Prime location on Water Street in central Manchester

Planning under negotiation

50,000 sq ft to 70,000 sq ft

 

The Group manages the construction and fit-out of its stores in-house, as we believe it provides both better control and quality, and we have an excellent record of building stores on time and within budget.

 

Financial Review

Financial results

Revenue for the year was £72.2 million, an increase of £2.5 million (4%) from £69.7 million in the prior year. Store revenue increased by 3.5% in the year to £70.7 million (2013: £68.3 million). The other revenue is fee income earned from Big Yellow Limited Partnership and Armadillo and tenant income on sites where we have not started development. 

Other sales (included within the above), comprising the selling of packing materials, insurance and storage related charges, represented 17.5% of storage income for the year (2013: 17.2%) and generated revenue of £10.5 million for the year, up 5% from £10.0 million in 2013.

Store revenue for the fourth quarter increased by 11% to £17.7 million from £16.0 million for the same quarter last year. Store revenue in the seasonally weaker second half of the year was £35.6 million, up 8% from £32.9 million for the second half of the year ended 31 March 2013, and up 1% from £35.1 million for the six months ended 30 September 2013. 

There was a decrease in revenue of 1% for the 32 established stores and an increase of 12% for the 22 lease-up stores. The EBITDA margin for the 32 established stores was 66% (2013: 67%); the EBITDA margin for the 22 lease-up stores was 63% (2013: 60%). The table below shows the performance of the 32 established stores and the 22 lease-up stores during the year.

 

Wholly owned store performance

Capacity

Occupancy

Revenue

EBITDA

 

 

 

000 sq ft

31 March 2014

000 sq ft

31 March 2013

000 sq ft

31 March2014

£000

31 March 2013

£000

31 Mar2014

£000

31 March2013

£000

32 established stores

1,930

1,452

1,413

43,619

44,135

28,571

29,497

22 lease-up stores

1,491

936

810

27,087

24,199

17,101

14,635

Total

3,421

2,388

2,223

70,706

68,334

45,672

44,132

The Group made a profit before tax in the year of £59.8 million, compared to a profit of £31.9 million in the prior year.

 

After adjusting for the gain on the revaluation of investment properties and other matters shown in the table below the Group made an adjusted profit before tax in the year of £29.2 million, up 15% from £25.5 million in 2013.

Profit before tax analysis

2014

£m

2013

£m

Profit before tax

59.8

31.9

Gain on revaluation of investment properties

(28.3)

(9.5)

Movement in fair value on interest rate derivatives

(2.7)

0.2

Gains on surplus land

-

(1.0)

Refinancing costs

-

4.3

VAT implementation costs

-

0.2

Share of non-recurring losses/(gains) in associate

0.4

(0.6)

Adjusted profit before tax

29.2

25.5

The movement in the adjusted profit before tax from the prior year is illustrated in the table below:

 

£m

Adjusted profit before tax - year ended 31 March 2013

25.5

Increase in gross profit

2.0

Reduction in net interest payable

1.1

Increase in administrative expenses

(0.1)

Increase in share of recurring profit of associate

0.5

Increase in capitalised interest

0.2

Adjusted profit before tax - year ended 31 March 2014

29.2

 

Diluted EPRA earnings per share based on adjusted profit after tax was up 6% to 20.5p (2013: 19.3p) (see note 12). Basic earnings per share for the year was 42.5p (2013: 24.4p) and fully diluted earnings per share was 42.2p (2013: 24.1p).

 

Operating costs

We have continued with our programme of cost control in the Group. 

Cost of sales comprises principally of the direct store operating costs, including store staff salaries, utilities, business rates, insurance, a full allocation of the central marketing budget, and repairs and maintenance. 

Direct store operating costs for the portfolio have increased by 3% reflecting general inflationary pressures and an increase in business rates, particularly with an unfavourable assessment at one store backdated to 2010. This is partially offset by the increased recoverability of VAT on our operating costs compared to the first six months of the prior year.

Administrative expenses in the income statement have reduced by £0.1 million compared to the prior year. In the prior year there was a charge of £0.2 million in respect of costs incurred challenging and implementing the imposition of VAT on self storage, which was added back in calculating the Group's adjusted profit for that year. £1.4 million of the £7.6 million administrative expense is non-cash IFRS 2 share-based payment charges.

 

Interest expense on bank borrowings

The gross bank interest expense for the year was £10.8 million, a decrease of £0.7 million from the prior year. This reflects the reduction in debt in January 2013 following the placing in that month. The average cost of borrowing during the year was 4.5%, compared to 4.0% in the prior year.

Total interest payable has decreased in the statement of comprehensive income from £12.3 million to £11.3 million in part due to the decrease in the gross bank interest expense. Additionally, capitalised interest increased by £0.2 million from the prior year, with the Group constructing its store at Gypsy Corner throughout the year, compared with limited construction activity taking place during the prior year. 

The prior year refinancing costs of £4.3 million relate to the unamortised loan arrangement costs of the previous facility, and the write-off of the costs of the new bank facility in accordance with IAS 39. This was adjusted from the Group's recurring profit for that year.

 

VAT

VAT was introduced on self storage rents with effect from 1 October 2012, following the announcement in the March 2012 budget. 

We are now able to recover the majority of VAT on our ongoing operating expenses, and are also entitled to a refund of previously irrecoverable VAT on capital expenditure under the Capital Goods Scheme.

We have a receivable of £9.0 million in respect of payments due back to the Group under the Capital Goods Scheme as a consequence of the introduction of VAT on self storage from 1 October 2012. The debtor has been reduced in the year by £1.2 million following the identification of some trapped Capital Goods Scheme recovery. We have also made revisions to the timing of the payments due back to the Group. The final amount is subject to agreement with HMRC. The debtor has been discounted in accordance with International Accounting Standards to the net present value using the Group's average cost of debt, with £0.4 million of the discount being unwound through interest receivable in the period. The gross value of the debtor before discounting is £10.2 million. The first payment under the Capital Goods Scheme of £0.8 million was received in October 2013.

 

REIT status

The Group converted to a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT") in January 2007. Since then the Group has benefited from a zero tax rate on the Group's qualifying self storage earnings. The Group only pays tax on the profits attributable to our residual business, comprising primarily of the sale of packing materials and insurance, and fees earned from Big Yellow Limited Partnership and from the management of the Armadillo portfolio.

REIT status gives the Group exemption from UK corporation tax on profits and gains from its qualifying portfolio of UK stores. Future revaluation gains on developments and our existing open stores will be exempt from corporation tax on capital gains, provided certain criteria are met.

The Group has a rigorous internal system in place for monitoring compliance with criteria set out in the REIT regulations. On a monthly basis, a report to the Executive on compliance with these criteria is carried out. To date, the Group has complied with all REIT regulations, including forward looking tests.

 

Taxation

There is a tax charge for the year of £0.3 million. There was no charge in the prior year due to tax relief arising from the restructuring of interest rate derivatives in 2009 and in the year.

 

Dividends

REIT regulatory requirements determine the level of Property Income Dividend ("PID") payable by the Group. On the basis of the full year distributable reserves for PID purposes, a PID of 13 pence per share is payable (31 March 2013: 8 pence per share PID).

The Board is recommending the payment of a final dividend of 8.4 pence per share. The table below summarises the declared dividend for the year:

 

 

Dividend (pence per share)

31 March 2014

31 March 2013

Interim dividend - PID

8.0p

5.0p

- discretionary

nil p

nil p

- total

8.0p

5.0p

 

 

 

Final dividend - PID

5.0p

3.0p

- discretionary

3.4p

3.0p

- total

8.4p

6.0p

 

 

 

Total dividend - PID

13.0p

8.0p

- discretionary

3.4p

3.0p

- total

16.4p

11.0p

 

Subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 16 July 2014, the final dividend will be paid on 24 July 2014. The ex-div date is 11 June 2014 and the record date is 13 June 2014.

 

Cash flow growth

The Group is strongly cash generative and draws down from its longer term committed facilities as required to meet obligations.

 

A summary of the cash flow for the year is set out in the table below:

 

Year ended31 March 2014

£000

Year ended31 March 2013

£000

 

 

 

Cash generated from operations

43,290

42,025

Finance costs (net)

(10,538)

(11,839)

Free cash flow

32,752

30,186

Capital expenditure (including finance lease payments)

(9,570)

(8,647)

Asset sales

-

15,864

Receipt from Capital Goods Scheme

756

-

Investment in associate

-

(1,567)

Cash flow after investing activities

23,938

35,836

Ordinary dividends

(19,591)

(13,543)

Issue of share capital

42

36,764

Non-recurring finance costs

-

(15,573)

Decrease in borrowings

(8,938)

(45,694)

Net cash outflow

(4,549)

(2,210)

Opening cash and cash equivalents

7,850

10,060

Closing cash and cash equivalents

3,301

7,850

Debt

(229,368)

(238,306)

Net debt

(226,067)

(230,456)

 

Free cash flow pre-capital expenditure increased by 9% to £32.8 million for the year (2013: £30.2 million). In the year capital expenditure outflows were £9.6 million, up from £8.6 million in the prior year. During the year we constructed our Gypsy Corner store, invested in Phase 2 fit outs, and continued our programme of LED roll-out across the portfolio. The cash flow after investing activities was a net inflow of £23.9 million in the year, compared to an inflow of £35.8 million in 2013; the reduction being due to receipts in the prior year of £15.9 million from the sale of surplus land. The non-recurring finance costs in the prior year relate to £10.5 million of payments made to cancel interest rate derivatives and £5.1 million relating to arrangement fees paid for the Aviva and senior debt loans.

 

Balance sheet

Property

The Group's 54 wholly owned stores and four stores under development at 31 March 2014, which are classified as investment properties, have been valued by Cushman & Wakefield ("C&W") and this has resulted in an investment property asset value of £798.7 million, comprising £726.4 million (91%) for the 47 freehold (including one long leasehold) open stores, £50.0 million (6%) for the seven short leasehold open stores and £22.3 million (3%) for the four investment properties under construction.

Analysis of property portfolio

No of locations

Value at31 March 2014£m

Revaluation movement in year£m

Investment property

54

776.4

29.2

Investment property under construction

4

22.3

(0.8)

Investment property total

58

798.7

28.4

Surplus land

3

6.1

-

Total

61

804.8

28.4

 

 

Investment property

Each store is reviewed and valued individually by Cushman & Wakefield LLP, who are the valuers to a significant proportion of the UK and European self storage market. 

The valuations in the current year have grown from the prior year, with a revaluation surplus of £30.4 million on the open stores, before adjusting for the Capital Goods Scheme.

The valuation is based on an average occupancy over the 10 year cash flow period of 79.2% across the whole portfolio. Between April 2004 and March 2008, the 32 established stores had an average occupancy of 83%.

 

 

Established store portfolio

Lease-up store portfolio

All wholly owned stores

Valuation at 31 March 2014

£416.4m

£360.0m

£776.4m

Occupancy at 31 March 2014

75.2%

62.8%

69.8%

Stabilised occupancy assumed in valuations

81.5%

80.5%

81.1%

Net initial yield pre-admin expenses

7.0%

5.5%

6.3%

Stabilised yield assuming no rental growth

7.8%

7.8%

7.8%

 

The initial yield pre-administration expenses assuming no rental growth is 6.3% (2013: 5.9%) rising to a stabilised yield of 7.8% (2013: 8.2%). The 32 established stores that were mature in 2007 are assumed to return to stabilised occupancy in 29 months on average. The 22 lease-up stores are assumed to reach stabilised occupancy in 36 months on average from 1 April 2014. Note 14 contains more detail on the assumptions underpinning the valuations.

 

Investment property under construction

The four wholly owned development sites have increased in value by £5.0 million, £5.8 million relating to capital expenditure incurred, with the balance of £0.8 million a revaluation deficit. C&W's forecast valuations for when the assets have reached stabilised occupancy, including assumptions in relation to revenue and operating cost growth, are currently pointing to a revaluation surplus on total development cost of £30.3 million on the three wholly owned development sites with planning consent.

In their report to us, our valuers, Cushman and Wakefield have drawn attention to valuation uncertainty resulting from a lack of transactions in the self storage investment market. Please see note 14 for further details.

 

Purchaser's cost adjustment

As in prior years, we have instructed an alternative valuation on our assets using a purchaser's cost assumption of 2.75% (see note 14 for further details) to be used in the calculation of our adjusted diluted net asset value. This Red Book valuation on the basis of 2.75% purchaser's costs, results in a higher property valuation at 31 March 2014 of £834.2 million (£35.5 million higher than the value recorded in the financial statements). The valuations in Big Yellow Limited Partnership are £4.8 million higher than the value recorded in the financial statements, of which the Group's share is £1.6 million. The sum of these is £37.1 million and translates to 26.0 pence per share. 

The revised valuation translates into an adjusted net asset value per share of 446.5 pence (2013: 419.2 pence) after the dilutive effect of outstanding share options. 

 

Surplus land

At 31 March 2014 the Group owned £6.1 million of land surplus to our requirements across three sites. We aim to sell this surplus land once we have maximised its realisable value through planning improvements. In the year a tenant vacated an office attached to one of our stores. We are looking at the options for redeveloping this office for sale, which has been transferred to surplus land from investment property. The sites are held at the lower of cost and net realisable value and have not been externally valued.

 

Movement in adjusted NAV

The year on year movement in adjusted net asset value (see note 12) is illustrated in the table below:

 

 

 

Movement in adjusted net asset value

Equity shareholders' funds

£m

EPRA adjusted NAV per share

1 April 2013

594.5

419.2

Adjusted profit

29.2

20.6

Equity dividends paid

(19.6)

(13.8)

Revaluation movements (including share of associate)

27.7

19.5

Movement in purchaser's cost adjustment

1.4

1.0

Other movements (eg share schemes)

1.2

-

31 March 2014

634.4

446.5

 

 

Borrowings

We focus on improving our cash flows and for the year we had healthy Group interest cover of 4.1 times (2013: 3.5 times) based on cash generated from operations against interest paid, allied to a relatively conservative debt structure secured principally against the freehold estate.

In April 2012, we completed a £100 million 15 year fixed rate loan with Aviva Commercial Finance Limited. The loan is secured over a portfolio of 15 freehold self storage centres which were valued at £242.1 million at 29 February 2012 for the purposes of the drawdown. The annual fixed interest rate on the loan is 4.90%. 

The loan amortises to £60 million over the course of the 15 years. The debt service is payable monthly based on fixed annual amounts. The loan outstanding on the fifth anniversary will be £89.8 million; £76.7 million will be outstanding on the tenth anniversary, with £60 million remaining at expiry in April 2027.

The Group has a £155 million four year bank facility with Lloyds, HSBC and Santander, expiring in September 2016. £120 million of the facility is term loan with the balance of £35 million revolving. The facilities attract a ratcheted margin over LIBOR based on interest cover. The Group is currently paying a blended 2.4% margin, the lowest margin on the ratchet, which is effective for asset income cover of greater than three times. 

The Group has a £70 million interest rate derivative to September 2016 at a fixed rate of 2.8% plus margin. The balance of the bank debt drawn accrues interest at variable rates based on one month LIBOR plus margin.

The Group's average cost of debt at 31 March 2014 is shown in the table below.

 

 

Amount of debt

£m

Weighted average interest cost

Aviva loan

96.4

4.9%

Fixed bank debt

70.0

5.3%

Variable bank debt

63.0

2.9%

Total

229.4

4.5%

 

The Group was in compliance with its banking covenants at 31 March 2014; see note 19 for details.

The Group has £25.3 million of cash and undrawn bank facilities and relatively conservative levels of gearing. The Group currently has a net debt to gross property assets ratio of 28%, and a net debt to adjusted net assets ratio of 36%.

At 31 March 2014, the fair value on the Group's interest rate derivatives was a liability of £2.8 million. The Group does not hedge account its interest rate derivatives. As recommended by EPRA (European Public Real Estate Association), the fair value movements are eliminated from adjusted profit before tax, diluted EPRA earnings per share, and adjusted net assets per share.

Treasury continues to be closely monitored and its policy approved by the Board. We maintain a keen watch on medium and long-term rates and the Group's policy in respect of interest rates is to maintain a balance between flexibility and hedging of interest rate risk.

Cash deposits are only placed with approved financial institutions in accordance with the Group's Treasury policy.

 

Share capital

The share capital of the Company totalled £14.3 million at 31 March 2014 (2013: £14.3 million), consisting of 143,061,147 ordinary shares of 10p each (2013: 142,639,647 shares). 

Shares issued for the exercise of options during the year amounted to 0.4 million at an average exercise price of 450p.

The Group holds 1.4 million shares in treasury and 1.5 million shares within an Employee Benefit Trust ("EBT"). These shares are shown as a debit in reserves and are not included in calculating net asset value per share.

 

 

 

 

 

2014

No.

2013

No.

Opening shares

142,639,647

131,393,041

Shares issued for the placing

-

10,000,000

Shares issued to EBT

-

876,671

Shares issued for the exercise of options

421,500

369,935

Closing shares in issue

143,061,147

142,639,647

Shares held in EBT

(1,500,000)

(1,500,000)

Shares held in treasury

(1,418,750)

(1,418,750)

Closing shares for NAV purposes

140,142,397

139,720,897

 

 

54,249,527 shares were traded in the market during the year ended 31 March 2014 (2013: 45,430,167). The average mid-market price of shares traded during the year was 452.1p with a high of 571.5p and a low of 355.3p.

 

Big Yellow Limited Partnership

Big Yellow Limited Partnership, a joint venture with Pramerica Real Estate Investors Limited ("Pramerica"), owns self storage centres in the Midlands, the North, Scotland and four locations in the South. In the consolidated accounts of Big Yellow Group PLC, the Partnership is treated as an associate. We have adopted equity accounting for the Partnership, so that our share of the Partnership's results are disclosed in operating profit and our net investment is shown in the balance sheet within "Investment in Associate". We have provided in note 13d the balance sheet and income statement of the Partnership, along with the Group's share of the income statement captions, and detail on Big Yellow's option to acquire the assets of the Partnership.

 

Structure

The Group and Pramerica have committed equity in a one third, two thirds split respectively. The Board of the Partnership comprises two representatives of both Pramerica and Big Yellow. Pramerica have the casting vote over the approval of the Partnership's annual business plan. 

The Partners have resolved not to develop any further stores. No further equity contributions are forecast.

The Group earns certain construction and operational fees from the Partnership. For the year to 31 March 2014, these fees amounted to £0.6 million (2013: £0.6 million).

 

Funding

The Partnership has a £60 million bank facility with RBS and HSBC expiring in September 2016. £2 million of this facility has been repaid and cancelled during the year, leaving drawn debt at £58 million at 31 March 2014. The average cost of the facility at 31 March 2014 is 4.3%. Interest rate derivatives are in place covering 50% of the drawn debt at a pre-margin cost of 1.05%. There is a margin ratchet based on the Partnership's income cover which ranges between 250 bps and 400 bps, the margin is currently 350 bps.

 

Results

For the year ended 31 March 2014, the operating profit of the Partnership was £4.6 million (2013: £3.4 million), with all 12 stores being profitable at the operating level. 

The Partnership made a profit before tax of £0.5 million (2013: £1.9 million). Big Yellow's share of this profit was £0.2 million (2013: £0.6 million).

After adjusting for non-recurring items of a revaluation loss of £2.0 million (principally due to a reduction in the stable occupancy assumptions used in the valuations), and fair value gain on interest rate derivatives of £0.8 million, the Partnership made an adjusted profit of £1.8 million (2013: adjusted profit of £0.3 million), of which the Group's share is £0.6 million (2013: £0.1 million). The Partnership is tax transparent, so the limited partners are taxed on any profits. 

We recognised a receivable of £4.3 million in the prior year in respect of payments due back to the Partnership under the Capital Goods Scheme. These amounts are subject to agreement with HMRC. The receivable has been discounted; the gross value of the receivable before discounting is £4.9 million. The first payment under the Capital Goods Scheme of £0.4 million was received in October 2013.

 

GOING CONCERN

A review of the Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are shown in the balance sheet, cash flow statement and accompanying notes in the financial statements. Further information concerning the Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk can be found in this Report and in the notes to the financial statements.

After reviewing Group and Company cash balances, borrowing facilities, forecast valuation movements and projected cash flows, the Directors believe that the Group and Company have adequate resources to continue operations for the foreseeable future. In reaching this conclusion the Directors have had regard to the Group's operating plan and budget for the year ending 31 March 2015 and projections contained in the longer-term business plan which covers the period to March 2019. The Directors have considered carefully the Group's trading performance and cash flows as a result of the uncertain global economic environment and the other principal risks to the Group's performance and are satisfied with the Group's positioning. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Year ended 31 March 2014

 

Note

 

2014

£000

2013

£000

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

3

72,196

69,671

Cost of sales

(25,040)

(24,493)

Gross profit

47,156

45,178

Administrative expenses

(7,619)

(7,724)

Operating profit before gains and losses on property assets

39,537

37,454

Gain on the revaluation of investment properties

13a,14

28,350

9,535

Gains on surplus land

15

-

1,039

Operating profit

67,887

48,028

Share of profit of associate

13d

180

618

Investment income - interest receivable

7

415

33

- fair value movement of derivatives

7

2,681

-

Finance costs - interest payable

8

(11,315)

(12,280)

- fair value movement of derivatives

8, 18

-

(223)

- refinancing costs

8

-

(4,300)

Profit before taxation

59,848

31,876

Taxation

9

(300)

-

Profit for the year (attributable to equity shareholders)

5

59,548

31,876

Total comprehensive income for the year (attributable to equity shareholders)

59,548

31,876

Basic earnings per share

12

42.5p

24.4p

Diluted earnings per share

12

42.2p

24.1p

 

EPRA earnings per share are shown in Note 12.

All items in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income relate to continuing operations.

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

31 March 2014

 

Note

 

2014£000

2013£000

Non-current assets

Investment property

13a

776,390

745,605

Investment property under construction

13a

22,303

17,277

Interests in leasehold property

13a

23,814

21,803

Plant, equipment and owner-occupied property

13b

2,985

2,750

Goodwill

13c

1,433

1,433

Investment in associate

13d

17,861

17,681

Capital Goods Scheme receivable

16

7,620

7,501

 

 

 

852,406

814,050

Current assets

Surplus land

15

6,059

4,593

Inventories

290

300

Trade and other receivables

16

13,531

14,450

Cash and cash equivalents

3,301

7,850

 

 

 

23,181

27,193

 

 

 

Total assets

875,587

841,243

 

 

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

17

(26,818)

(24,421)

Borrowings

19

(2,034)

(1,937)

Obligations under finance leases

21

(1,615)

(1,952)

 

 

 

(30,467)

(28,310)

Non-current liabilities

Derivative financial instruments

18c

(2,813)

(5,494)

Borrowings

19

(226,044)

(234,948)

Obligations under finance leases

21

(22,199)

(19,851)

Other payables

17

-

(12)

 

 

 

(251,056)

(260,305)

 

 

 

Total liabilities

(281,523)

(288,615)

Net assets

594,064

552,628

 

 

Equity

Called up share capital

22

14,306

14,264

Share premium account

44,278

44,278

Reserves

535,480

494,086

Equity shareholders' funds

594,064

552,628

 

 

 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 19 May 2014. They were signed on its behalf by:

 

James Gibson, Director John Trotman, Director

 

Company Registration No. 03625199

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Year ended 31 March 2014

Share capital

£000

Share premium account

£000

Capital redemption reserve

£000

 Retained earnings

£000

 

Other distributable reserves

£000

 

 

Own shares

£000

Total

£000

At 1 April 2013

14,264

44,278

1,653

463,263

34,793

(5,623)

552,628

Total comprehensive gain for the year

-

-

 

-

59,548

 

-

 

-

59,548

Issue of share capital

42

-

-

-

-

-

42

Dividend

-

-

-

(19,591)

-

-

(19,591)

Credit to equity for equity-settled share based payments

-

-

 

 

-

1,437

 

 

-

 

 

-

1,437

At 31 March 2014

14,306

44,278

1,653

504,657

34,793

(5,623)

594,064

 

 

Year ended 31 March 2013

Share capital

£000

Share premium account

£000

Capital redemption reserve

£000

 Retained earnings

£000

 

Other distributable reserves

£000

 

 

Own shares

£000

Total

£000

At 1 April 2012

13,139

43,432

1,653

441,899

-

(5,623)

494,500

TTotal comprehensive gain for the year

-

-

-

31,876

 

-

 

-

31,876

Issue of share capital

1,125

846

-

-

34,793

-

36,764

Dividend

-

-

-

(13,543)

-

-

(13,543)

Credit to equity for equity-settled share based payments

-

-

-

3,031

 

 

-

 

 

-

3,031

At 31 March 2013

14,264

44,278

1,653

463,263

34,793

(5,623)

552,628

 

 

The other distributable reserve arose from merger relief under S612 of Companies Act 2006, following the Group's placing of 10 million shares in January 2013.

 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Year ended 31 March 2014

 

Note

2014£000

2013£000

Operating profit

67,887

48,028

Gain on the revaluation of investment properties

13a, 14

(28,350)

(9,535)

Gains on surplus land

15

-

(1,039)

Depreciation

13b

526

583

Depreciation of finance lease capital obligations

13a

974

933

Employee share options

6

1,437

1,376

Decrease/(increase) in inventories

10

(1)

Increase in receivables

(1,652)

(1,016)

Increase in payables

2,458

2,696

 

 

Cash generated from operations

43,290

42,025

Interest paid

(10,558)

(11,873)

Interest received

20

34

Cash flows from operating activities

32,752

30,186

Investing activities

Sale of surplus land

-

15,864

Purchase of non-current assets

(8,460)

(5,745)

Additions to surplus land

(136)

(1,969)

Receipt from Capital Goods Scheme

756

-

Investment in associate

13d

-

(1,567)

Cash flows from investing activities

(7,840)

6,583

Financing activities

Issue of share capital

42

36,764

Payment of finance lease liabilities

13a

(974)

(933)

Equity dividends paid

11

(19,591)

(13,543)

Refinancing fees

-

(5,096)

Payments to cancel interest rate derivatives

-

(10,477)

Reduction in borrowings

(8,938)

(45,694)

Cash flows from financing activities

(29,461)

(38,979)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(4,549)

(2,210)

Opening cash and cash equivalents

7,850

10,060

Closing cash and cash equivalents

3,301

7,850

 

 

Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to Movement in Net Debt

Year ended 31 March 2014

 

Note

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents in the year

(4,549)

(2,210)

Cash outflow from decrease in debt financing

8,938

45,694

Change in net debt resulting from cash flows

4,389

43,484

Movement in net debt in the year

4,389

43,484

Net debt at the start of the year

(230,456)

(273,940)

Net debt at the end of the year

18

(226,067)

(230,456)

 

 

Notes to the financial statements

Year ended 31 March 2014

 

1. General information

Big Yellow Group PLC is a Company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered office is 2 The Deans, Bridge Road, Bagshot, Surrey, GU19 5AT. The nature of the Group's operations and its principal activities are set out in note 4 and in the Strategic Report.

These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling because that is the currency of the economic environment in which the Group operates.

 

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

The condensed set of financial statements set out above (which was approved by the Board on 19 May 2014) has been compiled in accordance with IFRS, but does not contain sufficient information to constitute a full set of IFRS financial statements. This financial information does not constitute the Company's statutory accounts for the years ended 31 March 2013 and 31 March 2014, but is derived from those accounts. Those accounts give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit and loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole. The Company's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2013 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The Company's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2014 will be filed with the Registrar of Companies following the Annual General Meeting. The auditors' reports on both the 2013 and 2014 accounts were unqualified; did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis; and did not contain statements under s498(2) or (3) Companies Act 2006 or preceding legislation. 

The statutory accounts have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted for use in the European Union and therefore comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 that are applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The Group has applied all accounting standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee relevant to its operations and effective for accounting periods beginning on 1 April 2013. The same accounting policies as applied in the Group's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2013 have been applied in this condensed set of financial statements. 

 

Going concern

A review of the Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out on in the Strategic Report. The financial position of the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities are shown in the balance sheet, cash flow statement and accompanying notes to the financial statements. Further information concerning the Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing its capital; its financial risk management objectives; details of its financial instruments and hedging activities; and its exposures to credit risk and liquidity risk can be found in the Strategic Report and in the notes to the financial statements.

 

After reviewing Group and Company cash balances, borrowing facilities, forecast valuation movements and projected cash flows, the Directors believe that the Group and Company have adequate resources to continue operations for the foreseeable future. In reaching this conclusion the Directors have had regard to the Group's operating plan and budget for the year ended 31 March 2015 and projections contained in the longer term business plan which covers the period to March 2019. The Directors have considered carefully the Group's trading performance and cash flows as a result of the uncertain global economic environment and the other principal risks to the Group's performance, and are satisfied with the Group's positioning. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

 

3. Revenue

Analysis of the Group's operating revenue can be found below and in the Portfolio Summary.

 

 

 

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

 

 

Open stores

Self storage income

59,994

58,112

Other storage related income

10,475

9,996

Ancillary store rental income

237

226

70,706

68,334

Other revenue

Non-storage income

420

298

Fees earned from Big Yellow Limited Partnership

640

639

Other management fees earned

430

400

Revenue per statement of comprehensive income

72,196

69,671

 

 

 

 

Interest receivable on bank deposits (see note 7)

20

33

Total revenue per IAS 18

72,216

69,704

 

 

 

Non-storage income derives principally from rental income earned from tenants of properties awaiting development.

 

4. Segmental Information

IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Executive to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance. Given the nature of the Group's business, there is one segment, which is the provision of self storage and related services.

 

Revenue represents amounts derived from the provision of self storage and related services which fall within the Group's ordinary activities after deduction of trade discounts and value added tax. The Group's net assets, revenue and profit before tax are attributable to one activity, the provision of self storage and related services. These all arise in the United Kingdom in the current year and prior year.

 

5. PROFIT for the year

a) Profit for the year has been arrived at after charging/(crediting):

 

2014£000

2013

£000

 

 

 

 

Depreciation of plant, equipment and owner-occupied property

526

583

Leasehold property depreciation

974

933

Gain on the revaluation of investment property

(28,350)

(9,535)

Gains on surplus land

-

(1,039)

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense

923

908

Employee costs (see note 6)

11,075

10,947

Operating lease rentals

188

154

Auditor's remuneration for audit services (see below)

167

167

 

 

 

 

b) Analysis of auditor's remuneration:

 

 

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

 

 

Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the audit of the Company's annual accounts

160

160

Other services - audit of the Company's subsidiaries' annual accounts

7

7

Total audit fees

167

167

Tax services - compliance

-

32

Tax services - advisory

54

60

Other services

41

34

Real estate advice (planning)

1

11

 

 

 

Total non-audit fees

96

137

 

 

 

Fees payable to Deloitte LLP and their associates for non-audit services to the Company are not required to be disclosed because the consolidated financial statements are required to disclose such fees on a consolidated basis.

 

6. Employee costs

The average monthly number of full-time equivalent employees (including Executive Directors) was:

 

 

2014Number

2013Number

Sales

246

243

Administration

43

43

 

 

 

289

286

 

 

 

At 31 March 2014 the total number of Group employees was 325 (2013: 319).

2014

£000

2013

£000

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

Wages and salaries

8,007

7,763

Social security costs

1,275

1,472

Other pension costs

356

336

Share-based payments

1,437

1,376

11,075

10,947

 

 

7. INVESTMENT income

 

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

 

Bank interest receivable

20

33

Unwinding of discount on Capital Goods Scheme receivable

395

-

Total interest receivable

415

33

Fair value movement on interest rate derivatives

2,681

-

Total investment income

3,096

33

 

 

8. Finance costs

 

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

 

Interest on bank borrowings

10,768

11,458

Capitalised interest

(484)

(236)

Interest on obligations under finance leases

1,031

1,057

Other interest payable

-

1

Total interest payable

11,315

12,280

Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives

-

223

Refinancing costs

-

4,300

Total finance costs

11,315

16,803

The refinancing costs in the prior year relate to the unamortised loan arrangement costs of the previous bank facility, and the write-off of the set-up costs of the new bank facility in accordance with IAS 39.

 

9. TaxATION

The Group converted to a REIT in January 2007. As a result the Group does not pay UK corporation tax on the profits and gains from its qualifying rental business in the UK provided that it meets certain conditions. Non-qualifying profits and gains of the Group are subject to corporation tax as normal. The Group monitors its compliance with the REIT conditions. There have been no breaches of the conditions to date.

UK current tax

 

 

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

 

 

Current tax:

- Current year

300

-

Deferred tax (see note 20):

- Current year

-

-

300

-

A reconciliation of the tax charge is shown below:

 

 

2014£000

2013

£000

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before tax

59,848

31,876

Tax charge at 23% (2013 - 24%) thereon

13,765

7,650

Effects of:

Revaluation of investment properties

(6,368)

493

Permanent differences

147

(3,155)

Profits from the tax exempt business

(6,386)

(5,313)

Losses not utilised in the year

-

4,663

Utilisation of brought forward losses

(41)

-

Movement on other unrecognised deferred tax assets

(817)

(4,338)

 

 

 

Total tax charge

300

-

 

 

 

At 31 March 2014 the Group has unutilised tax losses of £36.5 million (2013: £37.5 million) available for offset against certain types of future taxable profits. All losses can be carried forward indefinitely.

 

10. Adjusted Profit before tax AND ADJUSTED EBITDA

 

2014£000

2013£000

Profit before tax

59,848

31,876

(Gain)/loss on revaluation of investment properties - wholly owned

(28,350)

(9,535)

- in associate

662

(821)

Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives - Group

(2,681)

223

- in associate

(258)

(211)

VAT implementation costs

-

179

Refinancing costs

-

4,300

Share of refinancing costs in associate

-

499

Gains on surplus land

-

(1,039)

Adjusted profit before tax

29,221

25,471

Net bank interest

10,264

11,190

Depreciation (see note 13b)

526

583

Adjusted EBITDA

40,011

37,244

Adjusted profit before tax which excludes gains and losses on the revaluation of investment properties, changes in fair value of interest rate derivatives, net gains and losses on surplus land, and non-recurring items of income and expenditure have been disclosed to give a clearer understanding of the Group's underlying trading performance. EPRA earnings are £28,921,000 for the year after the tax charge of £300,000 (2013: £25,471,000 after no tax charge). 

 

11. Dividends

 

2014£000

2013£000

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the year:

Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2013 of 6.0p(2012: 5.5p) per share.

8,384

7,057

Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2014 of 8.0p

(2013: 5.0p) per share.

11,207

6,486

19,591

13,543

Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2014 of8.4p (2013: 6.0p) per share.

11,774

8,384

Subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 16 July 2014, the final dividend will be paid on 24 July 2014. The ex-div date is 11 June 2014 and the record date is 13 June 2014.

The Property Income Dividend ("PID") payable for the year is 13 pence per share (2013: 8 pence per share).

 

12. Earnings AND NET ASSETS per share

Earnings per ordinary share

Year ended 31 March 2014

Year ended 31 March 2013

Earnings

£m

Shares

million

Pence per share

Earnings

£m

Shares

million

Pence per share

Basic

59.5

139.9

42.5

31.9

130.9

24.4

Dilutive share options

-

1.2

(0.3)

-

1.3

(0.3)

Diluted

59.5

141.1

42.2

31.9

132.2

24.1

Adjustments:

Gain on revaluation of investment properties

(28.3)

-

(20.1)

(9.5)

-

(7.2)

Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives

(2.7)

-

(1.9)

0.2

-

0.2

Gains on surplus land

-

-

-

(1.0)

-

(0.8)

VAT implementation costs

-

-

-

0.2

-

0.1

Refinancing costs

-

-

-

4.3

-

3.3

Share of associate non-recurring losses/(gains)

 

0.4

 

-

 

0.3

 

(0.6)

 

-

 

(0.4)

EPRA - diluted

28.9

141.1

20.5

25.5

132.2

19.3

EPRA - basic

28.9

139.9

20.7

25.5

130.9

19.5

The calculation of basic earnings is based on profit after tax for the year. The weighted average number of shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share has been adjusted for the conversion of share options.

EPRA earnings and earnings per ordinary share before non-recurring items, movements on revaluation of investment properties, gains on surplus land, the change in fair value of interest rate derivatives, and share of associate non-recurring gains and losses have been disclosed to give a clearer understanding of the Group's underlying trading performance.

 

The European Public Real Estate Association ("EPRA") has issued recommended bases for the calculation of net assets per share information and this is shown in the table below:

 

31 March 2014

£000

31 March 2013

£000

Basic net asset value

594,064

552,628

Exercise of share options

483

555

EPRA NNNAV

594,547

553,183

 

Adjustments:

 

 

Fair value of derivatives

2,813

5,494

Fair value of derivatives - share of associate

(26)

232

 

EPRA NAV

597,334

558,909

 

Basic net assets per share (pence)

423.9

395.5

EPRA NNNAV per share (pence)

418.5

390.0

EPRA NAV per share (pence)

420.5

394.1

 

 

 

EPRA NAV (as above) (£000)

597,334

558,909

Valuation methodology assumption (see note 14) (£000)

37,057

35,621

 

Adjusted net asset value (£000)

634,391

594,530

Adjusted net assets per share (pence)

446.5

419.2

 

 

 

 

No. of shares

No. of shares

Shares in issue

143,061,147

142,639,647

Own shares held in treasury

(1,418,750)

(1,418,750)

Own shares held in EBT

(1,500,000)

(1,500,000)

Basic shares in issue used for calculation

140,142,397

139,720,897

Exercise of share options

1,926,527

2,110,396

Diluted shares used for calculation

142,068,924

141,831,293

 

 

 

Net assets per share are shareholders' funds divided by the number of shares at the year end. The shares currently held in the Group's Employee Benefit Trust and in treasury are excluded from both net assets and the number of shares. Adjusted net assets per share include the effect of those shares issuable under employee share option schemes and the effect of alternative valuation methodology assumptions (see note 14).

 

13. Non-Current Assets

 

a) Investment property, investment property under construction and interests in leasehold property

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

property

£000

Investment property under construction

£000

 

Interests in leasehold property

£000

 

 

 

Total

£000

At 31 March 2012

726,390

33,905

22,394

782,689

Additions

3,376

305

-

3,681

Capital Goods Scheme adjustment*

(10,629)

-

-

(10,629)

Reclassification

16,260

(16,260)

-

-

Adjustment to present value

-

-

342

342

Revaluation

10,208

(673)

-

9,535

Depreciation

-

-

(933)

(933)

 

At 31 March 2013

745,605

17,277

21,803

784,685

Additions

1,745

5,860

-

7,605

Capital Goods Scheme adjustment**

1,186

-

-

1,186

Transfer to surplus land

(1,330)

-

-

(1,330)

Adjustment to present value

-

-

2,985

2,985

Revaluation (see note 14)

29,184

(834)

-

28,350

Depreciation

-

-

(974)

(974)

 

At 31 March 2014

776,390

22,303

23,814

822,507

 

* The Capital Goods Scheme adjustment in the prior year includes the discounted debtor receivable of £10,346,000, and a reduction in the creditor payable of £283,000.

** The Capital Goods Scheme Receivable has been reduced in the year by £1.2 million following the identification of some trapped Capital Goods Scheme recovery.

The income from self storage accommodation earned by the Group from its investment property is disclosed in note 3. Direct operating expenses, which are all applied to generating rental income, arising on the investment property in the year are disclosed in the Portfolio Summary. 

Included within additions is £0.5 million of capitalised interest (2013: £0.2 million), calculated at the Group's average borrowing cost for the year of 4.5%.

55 of the Group's investment properties are pledged as security for loans, with a total external value of £770,140,000.

 

 

b) Plant, equipment and owner occupied property

 

Freehold property

£000

Leasehold improve-ments

£000

Plant and machinery

£000

 

 

Motor vehicles

£000

Fixtures, fittings

& office equipment

£000

Total

£000

Cost

At 31 March 2012

1,867

44

780

25

6,308

9,024

Additions

-

-

46

-

650

696

At 31 March 2013

1,867

44

826

25

6,958

9,720

Reclassification

(9)

9

-

-

-

-

Retirement of fully depreciated assets

 

(15)

 

-

(418)

 

-

 

(5,813)

 

(6,246)

Additions

-

-

17

-

744

761

At 31 March 2014

1,843

53

425

25

1,889

4,235

Depreciation

At 31 March 2012

(226)

(44)

(563)

(9)

(5,545)

(6,387)

Charge for the year

(35)

-

(46)

(6)

(496)

(583)

At 31 March 2013

(261)

(44)

(609)

(15)

(6,041)

(6,970)

Reclassification

2

(2)

-

-

-

-

Retirement of fully depreciated assets

 

15

 

-

418

 

-

 

5,813

 

6,246

Charge for the year

(49)

(3)

(27)

(7)

(440)

(526)

At 31 March 2014

(293)

(49)

(218)

(22)

(668)

(1,250)

Net book value

At 31 March 2014

1,550

4

207

3

1,221

2,985

At 31 March 2013

1,606

-

217

10

917

2,750

 

c) Goodwill

Goodwill relates to the purchase of Big Yellow Self Storage Company Limited in 1999. The asset is tested bi-annually for impairment. The carrying value of £1,433,000 remains unchanged from the prior year as there is considered to be no impairment in the value of the asset.

 

 

d) Investment in associate

The Group has a 33.3% interest in Big Yellow Limited Partnership. This interest is accounted for as an associate, using equity accounting. The Partnership commenced trading on 1 December 2007.

 

 

31 March

2014

£000

31 March

 2013

£000

At the beginning of the year

17,681

15,496

Subscription for partnership capital and advances

-

1,567

Share of results (see below)

180

618

 

17,861

17,681

 

The Group has subscribed for cumulative partnership capital and advances of £16,366,000 to 31 March 2014 (2013: £16,366,000).

The figures below show the trading results of Big Yellow Limited Partnership, and the Group's share of the results and the net assets of the Partnership.

 

 

 

Big Yellow Limited Partnership

Year ended 31 March 2014

£000

Year ended 31 March 2013

£000

Income statement (100%)

Revenue

9,529

8,289

Cost of sales

(4,846)

(4,845)

Administrative expenses

(112)

(76)

Operating profit

4,571

3,368

(Loss)/gain on the revaluation of investment properties

(1,985)

2,462

Net interest payable

(2,820)

(3,111)

Refinancing costs

-

(1,497)

Fair value movement of interest rate derivatives

774

633

Profit before and after tax

540

1,855

Balance sheet (100%)

Investment property

108,110

109,480

Other non-current assets

3,588

3,598

Current assets

3,009

3,422

Current liabilities

(3,201)

(2,759)

Derivative financial instruments

77

(697)

Non-current liabilities

(58,000)

(60,000)

Net assets (100%)

53,583

53,044

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group share of (33.3%)

Year ended 31 March 2014

£000

Year ended 31 March 2013

£000

Operating profit

1,524

1,122

(Loss)/gain on the revaluation of investment properties

(662)

821

Net interest payable

(940)

(1,037)

Refinancing costs

-

(499)

Fair value movement of interest rate derivatives

258

211

Profit for the year

180

618

Associate net assets

17,861

17,681

The Partnership has a £60 million bank facility with RBS and HSBC expiring in September 2016. £2 million of this facility has been voluntarily repaid and cancelled during the year, leaving drawn debt at £58 million at 31 March 2014. The loan amortises to £51.1 million by September 2016, with amortisation starting in June 2014.

The average cost of debt of the facility in the year was 5.1%. Interest rate derivatives are in place covering 50% of the drawn debt at a pre-margin cost of 1.05%. There is a margin ratchet based on the Partnership's income cover which ranges between 250 bps and 400 bps.

The Partnership loan has a loan to value covenant which requires the gross loan to the value of the Partnership's investment property assets to be no more than 55%. The loan is non-recourse to the Group.

The Group has an option to acquire the property assets within the Partnership exercisable at 31 March 2014 (subject to an IRR hurdle being achieved) and at 31 March 2015 (with no IRR hurdle). The option has been deferred at 31 March 2014, and has been assessed to have nil value at 31 March 2014.  The Directors have considered the rights the option bestows on the Group and have concluded that as at 31 March 2014, the option does not allow the Group to direct the relevant activities of the Partnership and accordingly continues to account for its investment in the Partnership on an equity accounting basis.

 

 

14. VALUATION OF INVESTMENT PROPERTY

 

 

Deemed cost

£000

 

Revaluation on deemed cost

£000

 

 Valuation

£000

Freehold stores*

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 March 2013

372,190

 

328,315

 

700,505

Transfer to surplus land

(1,330)

 

-

 

(1,330)

Capital Goods Scheme adjustment

1,186

 

(1,186)

 

-

Movement in year

1,457

 

25,728

 

27,185

At 31 March 2014

373,503

 

352,857

 

726,360

 

 

 

 

 

Leasehold stores

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 March 2013

15,911

 

29,189

 

45,100

Movement in year

288

 

4,642

 

4,930

At 31 March 2014

16,199

 

33,831

 

50,030

 

 

 

 

 

Total of open stores

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 March 2013

388,101

 

357,504

 

745,605

Transfer to surplus land

(1,330)

 

-

 

(1,330)

Capital Goods Scheme adjustment

1,186

 

(1,186)

 

-

Movement in year

1,745

 

30,370

 

32,115

At 31 March 2014

389,702

 

386,688

 

776,390

 

 

 

 

 

Investment property under construction

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 March 2013

23,782

 

(6,505)

 

17,277

Movement in year

5,860

 

(834)

 

5,026

At 31 March 2014

29,642

 

(7,339)

 

22,303

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation of all investment property

 

 

 

 

 

At 31 March 2013

411,883

 

350,999

 

762,882

Transfer to surplus land

(1,330)

 

-

 

(1,330)

Capital Goods Scheme adjustment

1,186

 

(1,186)

 

-

Movement in year

7,605

 

29,536

 

37,141

At 31 March 2014

419,344

 

379,349

 

798,693

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Includes one long leasehold property

The Group has classified the fair value investment property and the investment property under construction within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. There has been no transfer to or from Level 3 in the year.

The freehold and leasehold investment properties have been valued at 31 March 2014 by external valuers, Cushman & Wakefield LLP ("C&W"). The valuation has been carried out in accordance with the RICS Valuation - Professional Standards, published by The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors ("the Red Book"). The valuation of each of the investment properties and the investment properties under construction has been prepared on the basis of either Fair Value or Fair Value as a fully equipped operational entity, having regard to trading potential, as appropriate.

 

 

The valuation has been provided for accounts purposes and as such, is a Regulated Purpose Valuation as defined in the Red Book. In compliance with the disclosure requirements of the Red Book, C&W have confirmed that:

 

The members of the RICS who have been the signatories to the valuations provided to the Group for the same purposes as this valuation have done so since September 2004;

 

C&W have been carrying out this bi-annual valuation for the same purposes as this valuation on behalf of the Group since September 2004;

 

C&W do not provide other significant professional or agency services to the Group;

 

In relation to the preceding financial year of C&W, the proportion of the total fees payable by the Group to the total fee income of the firm is less than 5%; and

 

The fee payable to C&W is a fixed amount per store, and is not contingent on the appraised value.

 

Market uncertainty

C&W's valuation report comments on valuation uncertainty resulting from low liquidity in the market for self storage property. C&W note that, although there were a number of self storage transactions in 2007, the only significant transactions since 2007 are:

1. The sale of a 51% share in Shurgard Europe which was announced in January 2008 and completed on 31 March 2008;

2. The sale of the former Keepsafe portfolio by Macquarie to Alligator Self Storage which was completed in January 2010;

3. The purchase by Shurgard Europe of the 80% interests held by its joint venture partner (Arcapita) in its two European joint venture vehicles, First Shurgard and Second Shurgard. The price paid was 172 million Euros and the transaction was announced in March 2011. The two joint ventures owned 72 self storage properties; and

4. The purchase of Selstor, Sweden, by Pelican Self Storage/M3 Capital in the fourth quarter of 2012.

There have been ten single store market transactions in the UK since 2010. C&W state that due to the lack of comparable market information in the self storage sector, there is greater uncertainty attached to their opinion of value than would be anticipated during more active market conditions.

 

Valuation methodology

C&W have adopted different approaches for the valuation of the leasehold and freehold assets as follows:

 

Freehold and long leasehold

The valuation is based on a discounted cash flow of the net operating income over a ten year period and notional sale of the asset at the end of the tenth year.

 

Assumptions

A) Net operating income is based on projected revenue received less projected operating costs together with a central administration charge of 6% of the estimated annual revenue subject to a cap and a collar. The initial net operating income is calculated by estimating the net operating income in the first 12 months following the valuation date.

 

B) The net operating income in future years is calculated assuming either straight-line absorption from day one actual occupancy or variable absorption over years one to four of the cash flow period to an estimated stabilised/mature occupancy level. In the valuation the assumed stabilised occupancy level for the 54 trading stores (both freeholds and leaseholds) open at 31 March 2014 averages 81.1% (31 March 2013: 81.5%). The projected revenues and costs have been adjusted for estimated cost inflation and revenue growth. The average time assumed for the 32 established stores to trade at their maturity levels is 29 months (31 March 2013: 32 months); for the 22 lease-up stores, the period to maturity is 36 months (31 March 2013: 43 months). 

C) The capitalisation rates applied to existing and future net cash flow have been estimated by reference to underlying yields for industrial and retail warehouse property, yields for other trading property types such as student housing and hotels, bank base rates, ten year money rates, inflation and the available evidence of transactions in the sector. The valuation included in the accounts assumes rental growth in future periods. If an assumption of no rental growth is applied to the external valuation, the net initial yield pre-administration expenses for the 32 established stores is 7.0% (31 March 2013: 6.8%) rising to a stabilised net yield pre-administration expenses of 7.8% (31 March 2013: 8.1%). Also on a no growth and pre-administration expenses basis the 22 lease-up stores have a net initial yield of 5.5% (31 March 2013: 4.9%) rising to 7.8% (31 March 2013: 8.4%) on stabilisation.

D) The future net cash flow projections (including revenue growth and cost inflation) have been discounted at a rate that reflects the risk associated with each asset. The weighted average annual discount rate adopted (for both freeholds and leaseholds) is 11.0% (31 March 2013: 11.2%).

E) Purchaser's costs of 5.8% (see below) have been assumed initially and sale plus purchaser's costs totalling 6.8% are assumed on the notional sales in the tenth year in relation to the freehold stores.

 

Short leasehold

The same methodology has been used as for freeholds, except that no sale of the assets in the tenth year is assumed but the discounted cash flow is extended to the expiry of the lease. The average unexpired term of the Group's seven short leasehold properties is 16.8 years (31 March 2013: 15.7 years).

Investment properties under construction

C&W have valued the stores in development adopting the same methodology as set out above but on the basis of the cash flow projection expected for the store at opening and after allowing for the outstanding costs to take each scheme from its current state to completion and full fit-out. C&W have allowed for holding costs and construction contingency, as appropriate. One scheme does not yet have planning consent and C&W have reflected the planning risk in their valuation.

Immature stores: value uncertainty

C&W have assessed the value of each property individually. However, two of the stores in the portfolio are relatively immature and have low initial cash flow. C&W have endeavoured to reflect the nature of the cash flow profile for these properties in their valuation, and the higher associated risks relating to the as yet unproven future cash flow, by adjustment to the capitalisation rates and discount rates adopted. However, immature low cash flow stores of this nature are rarely, if ever, traded individually in the market, unless as part of a distressed sale or similar situation. Although, there is more evidence of immature low cash flow stores being traded as part of a group or portfolio transaction.

Please note C&W's comments in relation to market uncertainty in the self storage sector due to the lack of comparable market transactions and information. The degree of uncertainty relating to the two immature stores is greater than in relation to the balance of the properties due to there being even less market evidence that might be available for more mature properties and portfolios.

 

C&W state that in practice, if an actual sale of the properties were to be contemplated then any immature low cash flow stores would normally be presented to the market for sale lotted or grouped with other more mature assets owned by the same entity, in order to alleviate the issue of negative or low short term cash flow. This approach would enhance the marketability of the group of assets and assist in achieving the best price available in the market by diluting the cash flow risk.

C&W have not adjusted their opinion of fair value to reflect such a grouping of the immature assets with other properties in the portfolio and all stores have been valued individually. However, they highlight the matter to alert the Group to the manner in which the properties might be grouped or lotted in order maximise their attractiveness to the market place.

C&W consider this approach to be a valuation assumption but not a Special Assumption, the latter being an assumption that assumes facts that differ from the actual facts existing at the valuation date - and which, if not adopted, could produce a material difference in value.

C&W have not assumed that the entire portfolio of properties owned by the entity would be sold as a single lot and the value for the whole portfolio in the context of a sale as a single lot may differ significantly (either higher or lower) from the aggregate of the individual values for each property in the portfolio, reflecting the lotting assumption described above.

Valuation assumption for purchaser's costs

The Group's investment property assets have been valued for the purposes of the financial statements after deducting notional purchaser's cost of 5.8% of gross value, being the maximum amount for notional purchaser's costs as if they were sold directly as property assets. The valuation is an asset valuation which is entirely linked to the operating performance of the business. They would have to be sold with the benefit of operational contracts, employment contracts and customer contracts, which would be very difficult to achieve except in a corporate structure.

This approach follows the logic of the valuation methodology in that the valuation is based on a capitalisation of the net operating income after allowing a deduction for operational cost and an allowance for central administration costs. Sale in a corporate structure would result in a reduction in the assumed Stamp Duty Land Tax but an increase in other transaction costs reflecting additional due diligence resulting in a reduced notional purchaser's cost of 2.75% of gross value. All the significant sized transactions that have been concluded in the UK in recent years were completed in a corporate structure. The Group therefore instructed C&W to carry out a Red Book valuation on the above basis, and this results in a higher property valuation at 31 March 2014 of £834.2 million (£35.5 million higher than the value recorded in the financial statements). The valuations in Big Yellow Limited Partnership are £4.8 million higher than the value recorded in the financial statements, of which the Group's share is £1.6 million. The sum of these is £37.1 million and translates to 26.0 pence per share. We have included this revised valuation in the adjusted diluted net asset calculation (see note 12). 

 

15. SURPLUS LAND

 

 

 

£000

 

 

 

 

At 31 March 2013

 

 

4,593

Transfer from investment property

 

 

1,330

Additions

 

 

136

 

 

 

At 31 March 2014

 

 

6,059

 

 

 

 

In the prior year a gain of £1,039,000 was recognised following the disposal of three sites.

 

16. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

 

Current

 

 

31 March

 2014

£000

31 March

2013

£000

Trade receivables

2,594

2,373

Capital Goods Scheme receivable

1,344

2,845

Other receivables

384

887

Prepayments and accrued income

9,209

8,345

 

 

13,531

14,450

Non-current

Capital Goods Scheme receivable

7,620

7,501

 

 

Trade receivables are net of a bad debt provision of £42,000 (2013: £45,000). The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade and other receivables approximates their fair value. 

The Financial Review contains commentary on the Capital Goods Scheme receivable.

 

Trade receivables

 

The Group does not typically offer credit terms to its customers, requiring them to pay in advance of their storage period and hence the Group is not exposed to significant credit risk. A late charge of 10% is applied to a customer's account if they are greater than 10 days overdue in their payment. The Group provides for receivables on a specific basis. There is a right of lien over the customers' goods, so if they have not paid within a certain time frame, we have the right to sell the items they store to recoup the debt owed by the customer. Trade receivables that are overdue are provided for based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience.

For individual storage customers, the Group does not perform credit checks, however this is mitigated by the fact that these customers are required to pay in advance, and also to pay a deposit ranging from between one week to four weeks' storage income. Before accepting a new business customer who wishes to use a number of the Group's stores, the Group uses an external credit rating to assess the potential customer's credit quality and defines credit limits by customer. There are no customers who represent more than 5% of the total balance of trade receivables.

Included in the Group's trade receivable balance are debtors with a carrying amount of £285,000 (2013: £384,000) which are past due at the reporting date for which the Group has not provided as there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable. The average age of these receivables is 37 days past due (2013: 34 days past due).

 

Ageing of past due but not impaired receivables

2014£000

2013

£000

1 - 30 days

136

299

30 - 60 days

52

37

60 + days

97

48

Total

285

384

The aged debtors relate principally to tenants at sites awaiting development, rather than storage customers. The majority of these amounts have been collected since the year end.

Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts

2014£000

2013

£000

Balance at the beginning of the year

45

24

Amounts provided in year

73

116

Amounts written off as uncollectible

(76)

(95)

Balance at the end of the year

42

45

 

The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer base being large and unrelated. Accordingly, the Directors believe that there is no further credit provision required in excess of the allowance for doubtful debts.

 

Ageing of impaired trade receivables

 

2014£000

2013

£000

1 - 30 days

-

-

30 - 60 days

5

3

60 + days

37

42

Total

42

45

 

 

17. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

 

31 March

2014

£000

31 March

 2013

£000

Current

Trade payables

10,758

8,454

Other payables

5,647

5,445

Accruals and deferred income

10,330

10,500

Amounts owed to associate

2

2

VAT repayable under Capital Goods Scheme

81

20

 

26,818

24,421

 

Non-current

VAT repayable under Capital Goods Scheme

-

12

 

 

The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit terms. The Directors consider the carrying amount of trade and other payables and accruals and deferred income approximates fair value. 

The Directors estimate the fair value of the Group's VAT payable under the Capital Goods Scheme as follows:

 

2014

2013

Carrying amount

£000

Estimated fair value

£000

Carrying amount

£000

Estimated fair value

£000

VAT payable under the Capital Goods Scheme

81

81

32

31

 

The fair values have been calculated by discounting expected cash flows at interest rates prevailing at the year end.

 

18. Financial Instruments

The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while maximising the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings disclosed in note 19, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity holders of the parent, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. The Group's debt facilities require 60% of total drawn debt to be fixed. The Group has complied with this during the year.

 

With the exception of derivative instruments which are classified as a financial liability at fair value through the profit and loss ("FVTPL"), financial liabilities are categorised under amortised cost. All financial assets are categorised as loans and receivables.

Exposure to credit, interest rate and currency risks arises in the normal course of the Group's business. Derivative financial instruments are used to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, but are not employed for speculative purposes.

 

 

Significant accounting policies

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 2 to the financial statements.

 

A. Balance sheet management

 

The Group's Board reviews the capital structure on an ongoing basis. As part of this review, the Board considers the cost of capital and the risks associated with each class of capital. The Group seeks to have a conservative gearing ratio (the proportion of net debt to equity). The Board considers at each review the appropriateness of the current ratio in light of the above. The Board is currently satisfied with the Group's gearing ratio.

 

The gearing ratio at the year end is as follows:

2014£000

2013£000

 

 

 

Debt

(229,368)

(238,306)

Cash and cash equivalents

3,301

7,850

Net debt

(226,067)

(230,456)

Balance sheet equity

594,064

552,628

Net debt to equity ratio

38.1%

41.7%

Debt is defined as long-term and short-term borrowings, as detailed in note 19, excluding finance leases and debt issue costs. Equity includes all capital and reserves of the Group attributable to equity holders of the Company. Net debt is defined as gross bank borrowings less cash and cash equivalents. 

B. Debt management

The Group borrows through a senior term loan, secured on 40 self storage assets and sites, and through a 15 year loan with Aviva Commercial Finance Limited secured on a portfolio of 15 self storage assets. Borrowings are arranged to ensure an appropriate maturity profile and to maintain short term liquidity. Funding is arranged in the Group and in Big Yellow Limited Partnership through banks and financial institutions with whom the Group has a strong working relationship.

C. Interest rate risk management

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as entities in the Group borrow funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Group by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings, and by the use of interest rate swap contracts. Hedging activities are evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and defined risk appetite; ensuring optimal hedging strategies are applied, by either positioning the balance sheet or protecting interest expense through different interest rate cycles.

 

At 31 March 2014 the Group had one interest rate derivative in place; £70 million fixed at 2.80% (excluding the margin on the underlying debt instrument) until September 2016.

 

Under interest rate swap contracts, the Group agrees to exchange the difference between fixed and floating rate interest amounts calculated on agreed notional principal amounts. Such contracts enable the Group to mitigate the risk of changing interest rates on the fair value of issued fixed rate debt held and the cash flow exposures on the issued variable rate debt held. The fair value of interest rate swaps at the reporting date is determined by discounting the future cash flows using the curves at the reporting date and the credit risk inherent in the contract, and is disclosed below. The average interest rate is based on the outstanding balances at the end of the financial year.

 

The interest rate swaps settle on a monthly basis. The floating rate on the interest rate swaps is one month LIBOR. The Group will settle the difference between the fixed and floating interest rate on a net basis.

 

The Group does not hedge account for its interest rate swaps and states them at fair value, with changes in fair value included in the statement of comprehensive income. The gain in the statement of comprehensive income for the year on the fair value of interest rate derivatives was £2,681,000 (2013: loss of £223,000).

 

The fair value of the above derivatives at 31 March 2014 was a liability of £2,813,000 (2013: liability of £5,494,000).

D. Interest rate sensitivity analysis

In managing interest rate risks the Group aims to reduce the impact of short-term fluctuations on the Group's earnings, without jeopardising its flexibility. Over the longer term, permanent changes in interest rates may have an impact on consolidated earnings.

 

At 31 March 2014, it is estimated that an increase of 0.5 percentage points in interest rates would have reduced the Group's adjusted profit before tax by £315,000 (2013: reduced adjusted profit before tax by £350,000) and a decrease of 0.5 percentage points in interest rates would have increased the Group's adjusted profit before tax by £315,000 (2013: increased adjusted profit before tax by £350,000). There would have been no effect on amounts recognised directly in equity. The sensitivity has been calculated by applying the interest rate change to the variable rate borrowings, net of interest rate swaps, at the year end.

 

The Group's sensitivity to interest rates has decreased during the year, following the repayment of floating rate debt from cash resources. The Board monitors closely the exposure to the floating rate element of our debt.

 

E. Cash management and liquidity

Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of Directors, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group's short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing facilities by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Included in note 19 is a description of additional undrawn facilities that the Group has at its disposal to further reduce liquidity risk.

Short term money market deposits are used to manage liquidity whilst maximising the rate of return on cash resources, giving due consideration to risk.

F. Foreign currency management

The Group does not have any foreign currency exposure.

G. Credit risk

The credit risk management policies of the Group with respect to trade receivables are discussed in note 16. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over 42,000 customers in our stores.

 

The credit risk on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit-rating agencies.

H. Financial maturity analysis

In respect of interest-bearing financial liabilities, the following table provides a maturity analysis for individual elements.

 

2014 Maturity

 

Total

£000

Less than one year

£000

One to two years

£000

Two to five years

£000

More than five years

£000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt

Aviva mortgage

96,368

2,034

2,136

7,073

85,125

Bank loan payable at variable rate

63,000

-

-

63,000

-

Debt fixed by interest rate derivatives

70,000

 

-

-

70,000

-

Total

229,368

2,034

2,136

140,073

85,125

 

 

 

 

2013 Maturity

 

Total

£000

Less than one year

£000

One to two years

£000

Two to five years

£000

More than five years

£000

 

Debt

Aviva mortgage

98,306

1,937

2,034

6,735

87,600

Bank loan payable at variable rate

70,000

-

-

70,000

-

Debt fixed by interest rate derivatives

70,000

 

-

-

70,000

-

Total

238,306

1,937

2,034

146,735

87,600

 

I. Fair values of financial instruments

 

The fair values of the Group's cash and short term deposits and those of other financial assets equate to their book values. Details of the Group's receivables at amortised cost are set out in note 16. The amounts are presented net of provisions for doubtful receivables, and allowances for impairment are made where appropriate. Trade and other payables, including bank borrowings, are carried at amortised cost. Finance lease liabilities are included at the fair value of their minimum lease payments. Derivatives are carried at fair value.

For those financial instruments held at valuation, the Group has categorised them into a three level fair value hierarchy based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique in accordance with IFRS 7. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument in its entirety. The fair value of the Group's outstanding interest rate derivative, as detailed in note 18C, has been estimated by calculating the present value of future cash flows, using appropriate market discount rates, representing Level 2 fair value measurements as defined by IFRS 7. There are no financial instruments which have been categorised as Level 1 or Level 3.

J. Maturity analysis of financial liabilities

 

The contractual maturities based on market conditions and expected yield curves prevailing at the year end date are as follows:

2014

Trade and other payables £000

 

Interest rate swaps

£000

Borrowings and

interest

£000

Finance leases

£000

Total

£000

 

From five to twenty years

-

-

115,534

28,355

143,889

From two to five years

-

306

155,696

6,308

162,310

From one to two years

-

1,062

12,279

1,646

14,987

Due after more than one year

-

1,368

283,509

36,309

321,186

Due within one year

26,818

1,558

12,279

1,646

42,301

Total

26,818

2,926

295,788

37,955

363,487

 

 

 

 

2013

Trade and other payables

£000

 

Interest rate swaps

£000

Borrowings and

interest

£000

Finance leases

£000

Total

£000

 

From five to twenty years

-

-

122,377

23,489

145,866

From two to five years

-

2,216

168,561

5,965

176,742

From one to two years

12

1,649

12,472

1,989

16,122

Due after more than one year

12

3,865

303,410

31,443

338,730

Due within one year

24,421

1,641

12,472

1,989

40,523

Total

24,433

5,506

315,882

33,432

379,253

 

K. Reconciliation of maturity analyses

 

The maturity analysis in note 18J shows non-discounted cash flows for all financial liabilities including interest payments. The table below reconciles the borrowings column in note 19 with the borrowings and interest column in the maturity analysis presented in note 18J.

 

2014

 

 

 

Borrowings

£000

 

 

Interest

£000

Unamortised borrowing costs

£000

Borrowings and

interest

£000

 

 

From five to twenty years

85,125

29,119

1,290

115,534

From two to five years

140,073

15,623

-

155,696

From one to two years

2,136

10,143

-

12,279

Due after more than one year

227,334

54,885

1,290

283,509

Due within one year

2,034

10,245

-

12,279

Total

229,368

65,130

1,290

295,788

 

2013

 

 

 

Borrowings

£000

 

 

Interest

£000

Unamortised borrowing costs

£000

Borrowings and

interest

£000

 

 

 

 

 

 

From five to twenty years

87,600

33,356

1,421

122,377

From two to five years

146,735

21,826

-

168,561

From one to two years

2,034

10,438

-

12,472

Due after more than one year

236,369

65,620

1,421

303,410

Due within one year

1,937

10,535

-

12,472

Total

238,306

76,155

1,421

315,882

 

 

19. BORROWINGS

 

 

Secured borrowings at amortised cost

 

31 March

 2014

£000

31 March

2013

£000

Current liabilities

Aviva mortgage

2,034

1,937

Non-current liabilities

Bank borrowings

133,000

140,000

Aviva mortgage

94,334

96,369

Unamortised loan arrangement costs

(1,290)

(1,421)

 

 

Total non-current borrowings

 

226,044

234,948

 

Total borrowings

 

228,078

236,885

 

 

The weighted average interest rate paid on the borrowings during the year was 4.5% (2013: 4.2%). 

The Group has £22,000,000 in undrawn committed borrowing facilities at 31 March 2014, which expire between two and three years (2013: £15,000,000 expiring between three and four years).

In April 2012, the Group completed a £100 million 15 year fixed rate loan with Aviva Commercial Finance Limited. The loan is secured over a portfolio of 15 freehold self storage centres which were valued at £242.1 million at 29 February 2012 for the purposes of the drawdown. The annual fixed interest rate on the loan is 4.90%. 

The loan amortises to £60 million over the course of the 15 years, consistent with the Group's medium term debt reduction strategy. The debt service is payable monthly based on fixed annual amounts. The loan outstanding on the fifth anniversary will be £89.8 million; £76.7 million outstanding on the tenth anniversary, with £60 million remaining at expiry in April 2027.

The Group has a £155 million 4 year bank facility with Lloyds, HSBC and Santander, expiring in September 2016. £120 million of the facility is term loan with the balance of £35 million revolving. The facilities attract a ratcheted margin over LIBOR based on interest cover. The Group is currently paying a blended 2.4% margin, the lowest margin on the ratchet, which is effective for asset income cover of greater than 3 times. 

The Group was comfortably in compliance with its banking covenants at 31 March 2014, as illustrated in the table below. 

Covenant

Covenant level

At 31 March 2014

Consolidated EBITDA

Minimum 1.5x

3.96x

Consolidated net tangible assets (less goodwill)

Minimum £250m

£592.6 m

Bank loan income cover

Minimum 1.75x

5.29x

Aviva loan interest service cover ratio

Minimum 1.5x

2.64x

Aviva loan debt service cover ratio

Minimum 1.2x

1.88x

 

The bank and Aviva loan income cover ratios are calculated by dividing the net operating income earned from the respective charged asset pools by the interest charged on each loan over a rolling 12 month period. The Aviva debt service covenant additionally includes the capital repayment with the interest.

 

 

 

Interest rate profile of financial liabilities

 

Total

£000

Floating rate

£000

 

Fixed rate

£000

Weighted average interest rate

Period for which the rate is fixed

Weighted average period until maturity

At 31 March 2014

Gross financial liabilities

229,368

63,000

166,368

4.5%

7.4 years

6.1 years

At 31 March 2013

Gross financial liabilities

238,306

70,000

168,306

4.4%

8.3 years

6.9 years

The floating rate at 31 March 2014 was paying a margin of 2.4% above one month LIBOR, the fixed rate debt was paying a weighted average margin of 2.5%. All monetary liabilities, including short term receivables and payables are denominated in sterling. The weighted average interest rate includes the effect of the Group's interest rate derivatives. The Directors have concluded that the carrying value of borrowings equates to its fair value.

Narrative disclosures on the Group's policy for financial instruments are included within the Report on Corporate Governance and in note 18.

 

20. Deferred tax

Deferred tax assets in respect of share based payments (£0.1 million), interest rate swaps (£0.6 million), corporation tax losses (£5.3 million), capital allowances in excess of depreciation (£0.4 million) and capital losses (£2.0 million) in respect of the non-REIT taxable business have not been recognised due to uncertainty over the projected tax liabilities arising in the short term within the non-REIT taxable business. 

 

21. obligations under finance leases

 

Minimum lease payments

Present value minimum of lease payments

2014£000

2013

£000

2014£000

2013£000

Amounts payable under finance leases:

Within one year

1,646

1,989

1,615

1,952

Within two to five years inclusive

7,954

7,954

6,973

6,917

Greater than five years

28,355

23,489

15,226

12,934

37,955

33,432

23,814

21,803

Less: future finance charges

(14,141)

(11,629)

Present value of lease obligations

23,814

21,803

All lease obligations are denominated in sterling. Interest rates are fixed at the contract date. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments. The carrying amount of the Group's lease obligations approximates their fair value.

 

22. Share capital

 

Authorised

Called up, allotted and fully paid

2014£000

2013

£000

2014£000

2013£000

Ordinary shares of 10 pence each

20,000

20,000

14,306

14,264

Movement in issued share capital

Number of shares at 31 March 2012

131,393,041

Exercise of share options - Share option schemes

369,935

Issue of shares to Employee Benefit Trust

876,671

Placing of shares

10,000,000

Number of shares at 31 March 2013

142,639,647

Exercise of share options - Share option schemes

421,500

Number of shares at 31 March 2014

143,061,147

The Company has one class of ordinary shares which carry no right to fixed income.

At 31 March 2014 options in issue to Directors and employees were as follows:

 

 

Date option

Granted

Option price per ordinary share

Date first exercisable

 

Date on which the exercise period expires

Number of ordinary shares

2014

Number of ordinary shares2013

2 July 2003

82.5p

2 July 2006

1 July 2013

-

10,000

11 November 2003

96p

11 November 2006

10 November 2013

-

4,350

6 June 2005

nil p**

6 June 2008

5 June 2015

-

66,667

9 June 2006

nil p**

9 June 2009

8 June 2016

-

72,462

9 July 2008

nil p**

9 July 2011

8 July 2018

7,320

24,080

3 August 2009

nil p**

3 August 2012

2 August 2019

5,625

24,425

23 February 2010

255p*

1 April 2013

1 October 2013

-

6,985

12 July 2010

nil p **

12 July 2013

11 July 2020

14,049

440,072

28 February 2011

263p *

28 February 2014

29 August 2014

24,471

26,184

19 July 2011

nil p **

19 July 2013

19 July 2021

485,582

492,082

12 March 2012

240p *

1 April 2015

1 October 2015

99,088

111,820

11 July 2012

nil p **

11 July 2015

10 July 2022

621,977

626,977

12 March 2013

305.5p *

1 April 2016

1 October 2016

38,954

53,657

19 July 2013

nil p **

19 July 2016

19 July 2023

514,821

-

25 February 2014

442.6p*

1 April 2017

1 October 2017

25,686

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,837,573

1,959,761

* SAYE (see note 23) ** LTIP (see note 23)

Own shares

The own shares reserve represents the cost of shares in Big Yellow Group PLC purchased in the market, and held by the Big Yellow Group PLC Employee Benefit, along with shares issued directly to the Employee Benefit Trust. 1,500,000 shares are held in the Employee Benefit Trust (2013: 1,500,000), and 1,418,750 shares are held in treasury (2013: 1,418,750).

 

23. Share-based payments

The Company has four equity share-based payment arrangements, namely approved and unapproved share option schemes, an LTIP scheme, an Employee Share Save Scheme ("SAYE") and a Long Term Bonus Performance Plan. The Group recognised a total expense in the year related to equity-settled share-based payment transactions of £1,437,000 (2013: £1,376,000).

Equity-settled share option plans

The Group granted options to employees under Approved and Unapproved Inland Revenue Share option schemes between November 1999 and November 2003. The Group's schemes provided for a grant price equal to the average quoted market price of the Group shares on the date of grant. The vesting period is three to ten years. If the options remain unexercised after a period of 10 years from the date of grant, the options expire. Furthermore, options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the options vest.

Since 2004 the Group has operated an Employee Share Save Scheme ("SAYE") which allows any employee who has more than six months service to purchase shares at a 20% discount to the average quoted market price of the Group shares at the date of grant. The associated savings contracts are three years at which point the employee can exercise their option to purchase the shares or take the amount saved, including interest, in cash. The scheme is administered by Yorkshire Building Society. 

On an annual basis since 2004 the Group awarded nil-paid options to senior management under the Group's Long Term Incentive Plan ("LTIP"). The awards are conditional on the achievement of challenging performance targets as described in the Remuneration Report. The awards granted in 2004, 2005 and 2006 vested in full. The awards granted in 2007 and 2009 lapsed, and the awards granted in 2008 and 2010 partially vested.

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for options exercised in the year was £4.50 (2013: £3.19).

Share option scheme "ESO"

2014

No. of options

2014

Weighted average exercise price( £)

2013

No. of options

2013

Weighted average exercise price(£)

Outstanding at beginning of year

14,350

0.87

42,413

0.85

Exercised during the year

(14,350)

0.87

(28,044)

0.89

Lapsed during the year

-

-

(19)

-

Outstanding at the end of the year

-

-

14,350

0.87

Exercisable at the end of the year

-

-

14,350

0.87

There were no options outstanding at 31 March 2014 (31 March 2013: options outstanding had a weighted average contractual life of 0.3 years).

 

 

LTIP scheme

2014

No. of options

2013

No. of options

Outstanding at beginning of year

1,746,765

1,547,811

Granted during the year

514,821

626,977

Lapsed during the year

(213,310)

(308,350)

Exercised during the year

(398,902)

(119,673)

Outstanding at the end of the year

1,649,374

1,746,765

Exercisable at the end of the year

-

187,634

The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was £759,000 (2013: £650,000).

Options outstanding at 31 March 2014 had a weighted average contractual life of 8.2 years (2013: 7.9 years).

Employee Share Save Scheme ("SAYE")

2014

No. of options

2014

Weighted average exercise price(£)

2013

No of options

2013

Weighted average exercise price(£)

Outstanding at beginning of year

198,646

2.61

380,675

1.86

Granted during the year

25,686

3.04

53,657

2.40

Forfeited during the year

(27,885)

2.74

(13,468)

2.98

Exercised during the year

(8,248)

2.55

(222,218)

1.41

Outstanding at the end of the year

188,199

2.84

198,646

2.61

Exercisable at the end of the year

-

-

-

-

Options outstanding at 31 March 2014 had a weighted average contractual life of 1.8 years (2013: 2.5 years).

The inputs into the Black-Scholes model are as follows:

LTIP

SAYE

Expected volatility

22%

24%

Expected life

3 years

3 years

Risk-free rate

0.7%

0.7%

Expected dividends

4.1%

4.1%

Expected volatility was determined by calculating the historical volatility of the Group's share price over the year prior to grant. 

Long Term bonus performance plan

The Group has a joint share ownership plan in place. This is accounted for as an equity instrument. The plan was set up in November 2012. Directors have a partial interest in 1,500,000 shares with the Group's Employee Benefit Trust. The fair value of each award is £2 subject to the vesting criteria as set out in the Directors' Remuneration Report. At 31 March 2014 the weighted average contractual life was 1.6 years.

 

24. capital commitments

There were no amounts contracted but not provided in respect of the Group's properties as at 31 March 2014 (2013: no capital commitments).

 

25. Events after the balance sheet date

On 16 April 2014, the Group invested £3.6 million in a new joint venture with a consortium of investors to acquire the entire share capital of HSIL Properties (Self Storage) UK Limited, which owns the 10 store Armadillo Self Storage portfolio. The Group has a 38% stake in the joint venture and has agreed a five year contract to manage the portfolio.

 

26. Related party transactions

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.

Transactions with Big Yellow Limited Partnership

As described in note 13, the Group has a 33.3% interest in Big Yellow Limited Partnership ("the Partnership"), and entered into transactions with the Partnership during the year on normal commercial terms. 

In the current year the Group earned fees from the Partnership of £640,000 (2013: £639,000). At 31 March 2014, the Partnership owed £338,000 to the Group (2013: Partnership owed £526,000 to the Group).

Dreams plc

Steve Johnson, a Non-Executive Director of the Group was the Executive Chairman of Dreams plc until 31 October 2012. During the prior year, the Group leased a retail unit at its Eltham store to Dreams plc on normal commercial terms.

AnyJunk Limited

James Gibson is a Non-Executive Director and shareholder in AnyJunk Limited and Adrian Lee is a shareholder in AnyJunk Limited. During the year AnyJunk Limited provided waste disposal services to the Group on normal commercial terms, amounting to £32,000 (2013: £19,000). 

No other related party transactions took place during the years ended 31 March 2014 and 31 March 2013.

 

 

Ten Year Summary

2014

£000

2013£000

2012

£000

2011

£000

2010

£000

2009

£000

2008£000

2007

£000

2006

£000

2005

£000

Results

Revenue

72,196

69,671

65,663

61,885

57,995

58,487

56,870

51,248

41,889

33,375

Operating profit beforegains and losses on property assets

 

 

39,537

 

 

37,454

35,079

32,058

29,068

30,946

29,342

27,067

 

 

21,645

 

 

15,030

Cash flow from operating activities

 

32,752

 

30,186

27,388

23,534

19,063

10,203

14,388

16,726

 

16,125

 

9,664

Profit/(loss) before taxation

59,848

31,876

(35,551)

6,901

10,209

(71,489)

102,618

152,837

118,547

42,836

Adjusted profit before taxation

 

29,221

 

25,471

23,643

20,207

16,514

13,791

15,006

14,233

 

12,601

 

7,791

Net assets

594,064

552,628

494,500

544,949

547,285

502,317

580,886

487,979

244,139

159,168

EPRA earnings per share

20.5p

19.3p

18.2p

15.5p

13.0p

11.9p

11.7p

10.0p

8.9p

5.5p

Declared total dividend per share

 

16.4p

 

11.0p

10.0p

9.0p

4.0p

0p

9.5p

9.0p

 

5.0p

 

2.0p

Key statistics

Number of stores open*

66

66

65

62

60

54

48

43

37

32

Sq ft occupied (000)*

2,832

2,632

2,458

2,130

1,915

1,775

1,850

1,835

1,672

1,470

Occupancy growth in year 000 sq ft)*

 

200

 

174

328

215

140

(75)

15

163

 

202

 

202

Number of customers*

41,800

38,500

36,300

32,800

30,500

28,500

30,500

30,100

27,800

24,600

Average no. of employees during the year

 

289

 

286

279

273

252

239

218

191

 

178

 

160

 * - includes stores operating in Big Yellow Limited Partnership

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
FR SFAFWUFLSESI
Date   Source Headline
2nd May 20247:00 amRNSNotification of Full Year Results
30th Apr 20243:57 pmRNSTotal Voting Rights
5th Apr 20242:24 pmRNSTotal Voting Rights
13th Mar 20242:14 pmRNSDirector/PDMR Shareholding
29th Feb 20249:45 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
31st Jan 20249:06 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
11th Jan 20247:00 amRNSTrading Statement
10th Jan 20247:00 amRNSNotification for Q3 results
29th Dec 202310:00 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
19th Dec 20237:00 amRNSRefinancing of revolving credit facility
12th Dec 20237:00 amRNSPlanning Update
8th Dec 20239:00 amRNSBlock Listing Of Shares
1st Dec 20232:10 pmRNSTotal Voting Rights
20th Nov 20234:35 pmRNSResults for the Six Months ended 30 September 2023
7th Nov 20237:00 amRNSNotification of Half Year Results
31st Oct 202311:07 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
11th Oct 202310:44 amRNSDirector/PDMR Shareholding
11th Oct 20237:00 amRNSResults of Capital Raise
10th Oct 20234:43 pmRNSPrimaryBid Offer
10th Oct 20234:36 pmRNSProposed Capital Raise
2nd Oct 202310:24 amRNSBlock Listing Return
2nd Oct 20239:00 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
1st Sep 20239:17 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
29th Aug 20237:00 amRNSPlanning Update
10th Aug 202312:31 pmRNSHolding(s) in Company
4th Aug 20239:00 amRNSBlock Listing Of Shares
31st Jul 20239:47 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
20th Jul 20232:20 pmRNSDirector/PDMR Shareholding
20th Jul 20232:20 pmRNSDirector/PDMR Shareholding
20th Jul 20232:05 pmRNSResult of AGM
10th Jul 20237:00 amRNSQ1 Trading Statement
6th Jul 20237:00 amRNSNotification of Q1 statement
30th Jun 202310:11 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
20th Jun 20239:17 amRNSPublication of 2023 Annual Report & Notice of AGM
31st May 20239:11 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
22nd May 20234:35 pmRNSRESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023
3rd May 20237:00 amRNSNotice of Results
2nd May 20239:22 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
3rd Apr 20239:01 amRNSBlock Listing Return
3rd Apr 20239:00 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
28th Feb 20239:31 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
1st Feb 20239:26 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
12th Jan 20237:00 amRNSTrading Statement
10th Jan 20237:00 amRNSNotice of Results
30th Dec 20229:00 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
30th Nov 202210:00 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
21st Nov 20224:35 pmRNSResults for the Six Months ended 30 September 2022
17th Nov 20229:00 amRNSBlock Listing Of Shares
1st Nov 20229:30 amRNSTotal Voting Rights
1st Nov 20227:00 amRNSNotification of Half Year Results

Due to London Stock Exchange licensing terms, we stipulate that you must be a private investor. We apologise for the inconvenience.

To access our Live RNS you must confirm you are a private investor by using the button below.

Login to your account

Don't have an account? Click here to register.

Quickpicks are a member only feature

Login to your account

Don't have an account? Click here to register.