RE: IFRS depreciation5 Nov 2025 17:45
Yeslam,
I tried to check accounting policy, which is on page 119-121 in last Annual report. I can not answer precisely to the questions but some aspect are there:
- if the maintenance is based on contractual liability, they have to put it to yearly depreciation. (So this will not have a peak in the last year). The leasing period is 8-12 years by the way.
- according to IFRS 16, the sum (NPV) of discounted operative leases (all years) as rights-of-use and the the related liability are in balance sheet
- this right-of-use and the liability is split according to the leasing period (8-12 years), and if they pay more in a specific year (which is sure due to discounting), the difference is financial cost (interest paid)
- I suppose the CASK is high because the total operational cost (including the depreciation of right-of-use of grounded planes) is split by the operating planes's divider (available seat km)
- theoretically they could stop depreciation of right-of-use of the grounded plane saying the depreciation is not split on years equally but kilometers (usage) but in this case the right-of-use value would only split to less years (later) and would distort the depreciation later (too high)
So the CASK is distorted now for sure, it is answer to the second question.
Maintenance - I suppose they "overused"( ie. used more than determined in the leasing contract when there was/is shortage of working planes) some planes and will have additional maintenance cost at the end. It is normal for leased cars in example. It can adjust the residual value which is the approximate value at the end of the lease. So either it is plus maintenance to restore the contracted quality of planes at the end or absorb the reduction of residual value from overuse...but these are assumptions only.
Anyway I would encourage them to present adjusted EBITDA and other indicators without grounding impact, also wrote to investor relations. I suppose it would be a good direction, perhaps if more of us ask them to do this it will be heard.