Zeus Capital note17 Jun 2024 14:58
I got this from another message board so cannot vouch for its accuracy but it seems pretty sound; if only that I got lost halfway through:
"The UK Labour party recently released its election manifesto, including additional detail on its plans for UK oil and gas fiscal terms. In our interpretation, these plans would represent a limited, though still significant, deterioration in fiscal terms, and, on confidence from the industry that these would be unlikely to change again, we believe incentives to invest in new projects remain. The following is a direct quote from the manifesto: “Labour will therefore extend the sunset clause in the Energy Profits Levy until the end of the next parliament. We will also increase the rate of the levy by three percentage points, as well as removing the unjustifiably generous investment allowances. Labour will also retain the Energy Security Investment Mechanism”. Two elements of what Labour has said appear straightforward. First, under a Labour government the EPL would be increased to 38% from 35%. Second, the EPL would be extended to the end of the next parliament in mid-2029 (current end date is March 2029). These elements have both been announced as Labour policy previously, and are not very surprising. Indeed, we are encouraged that the 2029 end date is again reiterated, lending this further credibility. Third, there is also greater clarity around tax allowances. Labour has previously talked about closing “loopholes” in the EPL structure. The manifesto appears to clarify what is meant by this, where it talks about removing the investment allowance. In our view, the language used is important here. Labour has specifically talked about “investment allowances”. If we look at the current UK oil and gas tax structure, as published by the UK government , there are only two elements referred to as an “investment allowance” – the 29% uplift for capital allowances against the 35% EPL, and the 62.5% uplift for capital allowances against the 10% Supplementary Charge. Given that Labour speaks about investment allowances alongside the EPL, we assume it is only referring to the 29% uplift granted against the EPL (with the uplift against the Supplementary Charge being a long-standing element of the fiscal regime). Under the current tax system, new CAPEX spending attracts 91p of tax relief per £1 of CAPEX spent. This creates significant incentives among existing UK producers for new CAPEX spending during the period of the EPL. If the 29% uplift against the EPL were to be removed, this 91p would become 81p of tax relief. If the EPL itself then rises to 38%, this 81p would become 84p of tax relief. So, in our view, it appears to be the case that under a Labour government, tax relief for new oil and gas CAPEX spending would move from 91p per £1 of CAPEX to 84p, and the EPL would still be expected to end in 2029."
If true/accurate the Capex spending allowance moving from 91p to 84p has cratered the industry