Occam's razor17 Jun 2020 11:12
This has been puzzling me for some time regarding the OPEC + cuts from a Platt's link: "OPEC and OPEC+ only have more promises from those countries to make deeper cuts. The organizations have no mechanisms to enforce them."
So why did Angola, Iraq, Kazakhstan and Nigeria (especially Iraq) comply and even compensate for earlier non-compliance this time?
We know that Trump is like a little child who cannot resist dropping hints that he is involved and did allude to the fact that he was involved in the production cuts. The oil lobby is very powerful in the US and a strong element of the Republican base. I think the clincher was the US threatening to remove the military support that Iraq requires to neutralise the threat from Iran. Throw in a few difficulties that the US can use concerning money transfers in dollars and shipping disruptions and it is enough to bring them all into line. In case the pressure from the US oil lobby wasn't enough Trump also faces pressure from KSA and Russia to whom he has always been remarkably tolerant and supportive towards. Perhaps there's more to golden showers and money-laundering than we ever imagined?
Having said that the military pressure was probably enough on its own but it never hurts to keep some cards up your sleeve. It kinda makes sense to play Iran as the bogey man in all of this for selfish US reasons and Trump is, if nothing else, a bully.