RE: Seven days left for the Cascade reveal1 Mar 2026 12:31
TBOW, over the last 12 months their have been three notices on finance, at different times and at different corporate levels. They should not be conflated with each other or with the LSE market capitalisation.
The first transaction, in March last year, was at OpCo level. It was based on a project valuation of approximately USD 250m, when the LSE market capitalisation of Pensana PLC was around USD 50m. No PLC shares were issued and no shareholders were diluted. Pensana’s economic interest in the project however reduced from 84% to just over 50% as part of project financing. Pensana had an option to increase its economic interest back to 75%, which would require a cash payment of approximately USD 107m. This transaction was independent of the PLC share price.
The second transaction, in December, was the first PLC-level equity proposal. A strategic investor submitted a non-binding placeholder proposal, subject to due diligence, indicating USD 100m for 25% of the PLC, implying an equity valuation of USD 400m. To deliver that ownership, new shares would need to be issued, resulting in dilution. This valuation exceeded the LSE market capitalisation at the time and exceeded the original OpCo financing valuation attributable to PLC shareholders by a multiple.
The M&G placing was completed at the same time and price as the December placement. It was not a separate transaction and was not priced off the market. The purpose of the December placing, including M&G’s participation, was to fund corporate costs, including legal and advisory fees, while the strategic process continued.
The third transaction, announced on 10 February, followed completion of due diligence. The investor submitted a revised offer, subject to shareholder approval, of USD 160m for 30% of the PLC, implying an equity valuation of approximately USD 533m. Compared to December, shareholders were asked to accept 20% more dilution in exchange for 60% more capital, with a 33% increase in implied valuation. This valuation also exceeded the original OpCo financing valuation attributable to PLC shareholders by a multiple.
In all cases, the commercial valuation exceeded the LSE market capitalisation at the time. Market capitalisation reflects secondary trading prices. These transactions involved primary or project-level capital. Issuing new shares results in dilution, but the capital raised is expected to increase company value by much more than the limited dilution incurred.