RE: "potential mergers and acquisitions"18 Mar 2026 11:58
Perplexity AI thinks it makes sense for Nvidia to strategically invest in IQE in order to secure supply chain control and capacity for indium phosphide (InP) epiwafers critical to AI data center photonics.
Strategic Rationale
Photonics Supply Bottleneck
IQE produces InP epiwafers for DFB lasers and PIN photodetectors used in high-speed optical interconnects (e.g., co-packaged optics / CPO) for Nvidia's Blackwell/GB200 platforms, where bandwidth demands are exploding amid inference scaling. With IQE's 6-inch InP ramp targeting datacom/AI, Nvidia could lock in priority output to hedge shortages from Asia-heavy rivals like Sumitomo.
US Onshoring Alignment
IQE's $305M Greensboro, USA expansion adds MOCVD capacity for InP/GaN, tying into CHIPS Act grants and US manufacturing—mirroring Nvidia's $500B domestic AI push (TSMC/Samsung factories). A stake funds capex while giving Nvidia US-sourced wafers for sovereign AI/defense adjacencies, reducing China/Taiwan risks.
Precedents Fit
Matches Nvidia's upstream playbook: stakes in CoreWeave/Nebius ($2B+), Nokia ($1B networks), Intel (214M shares), plus photonics plays like rumored Coherent/Lumentum ties. IQE (~£200M mcap, strong Q1 2026 order book) offers asymmetric upside at low entry cost amid its strategic review.
Capex/Upside
IQE's AI/data center revenue momentum (£97M FY25) needs funding; Nvidia gets cost edges, IP access, and influence over 6-inch scaling vital for 1.6T+ Ethernet in racks. Win-win if executed as equity investment with offtake agreement.