Listings slide spells danger for London Stock Exchange10 Apr 2023 09:55
Capital’s international status at risk amid calls for shake-up
April 10 2023, The Times
Initial public offerings on the London Stock Exchange fell to their lowest level in a decade last year, underlining concerns about the capital’s status as an international financial centre.
The amount of money raised in new listings has fallen substantially in the year to March 31, with volatile markets whipped up by the war in Ukraine and jitters over the global economy, while the number of companies delisting, which has jumped to a six-year high, underpins calls for a shake-up of the stock market listing regime.
Only 41 companies completed initial public offerings on the main market of the London Stock Exchange last year, the worst showing since a mere 37 came to market in the same period to March 2013. The £1.2 billion raised in new issues was the smallest amount generated in at least 14 years and is 80 per cent below the £6 billion raised a year earlier. The figures from UHY Hacker Young, the accountancy group, showed that 82 firms delisted over the period.
In recent blows to London, the FTSE 100 building materials supplier CRH said it was shifting its primary listing to New York, while Flutter, the gambling business behind Betfair and Paddy Power, is exploring a similar move. The chip designer Arm, one of the country’s leading tech companies, has also said that it will float in the United States.
The plunge in London’s listings against the backdrop of unfavourable conditions means “for many in the corporate finance community this has been the worst year in their careers,” said Colin Wright, partner and chairman of the UHY Hacker Young Group.
British politicians and financiers have been looking at an overhaul of the listing rules over the past couple of years to boost London’s attraction for international companies and investors.
London’s stock markets, especially the FTSE 100, which is heavily weighted towards traditional stocks such as banks, drugmakers and oil explorers, have often been criticised for lacking tech stocks. Nick Train, one of Britain’s best-known fund managers, branded the UK the backwater of global equity markets, pointing to the dearth of “significant technology champions” and the UK’s “dismal capital performance”.
The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has been accelerating its revamp of the listing rules, saying it would start a consultation on its proposal to replace the premium and standard segments of the London market with a single category. As part of the switch, companies would no longer have to demonstrate a three-year record of financial performance before listing, nor would they have to hold shareholder votes on big deals and related-party transactions.